discussed standard (Michigan) · Go Syfert
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discussed standard in Michigan

30 Michigan opinions name it 2 courts 1941–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Michigan courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (9)

CaseFollowedCited
Lima Twp v. Batesongreen
michctapp · 2013 · cited in 2 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017See Lima Twp v Bateson, 302 Mich App 483, 503 ; 838 NW2d 898 (2013).

2017See Lima Twp v Bateson, 302 Mich App 483, 503 ; 838 NW2d 898 (2013).

22
Putkamer v. Transamerica Insurance Corp. of Americagreen
mich · 1997 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017We also find no reasoned basis for excluding, as a matter of law, injuries caused when a person uses a “twisting action” to lower property to the ground, as distinct from other methods a person may use to load or unload property. 33 Because we conclude that plaintiff has met this requirement, we need not address his argument that “the Court of Appeals majority erred in tacking on to MCL 500.3106(1)(b) a requirement that the injury fulfill the ‘transportational function’ of the vehicle.” (Capitalization altered.) Compare McKenzie, 458 Mich at 218 (concluding that courts must analyze the transpo

11
Drake v. Citizens Insurance Co. of Americagreen
michctapp · 2006 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017We also find no reasoned basis for excluding, as a matter of law, injuries caused when a person uses a “twisting action” to lower property to the ground, as distinct from other methods a person may use to load or unload property. 33 Because we conclude that plaintiff has met this requirement, we need not address his argument that “the Court of Appeals majority erred in tacking on to MCL 500.3106(1)(b) a requirement that the injury fulfill the ‘transportational function’ of the vehicle.” (Capitalization altered.) Compare McKenzie, 458 Mich at 218 (concluding that courts must analyze the transpo

2017We also find no reasoned basis for excluding, as a matter of law, injuries caused when a person uses a “twisting action” to lower property to the ground, as distinct from other methods a person may use to load or unload property. 33 Because we conclude that plaintiff has met this requirement, we need not address his argument that “the Court of Appeals majority erred in tacking on to MCL 500.3106(1)(b) a requirement that the injury fulfill the ‘transportational function’ of the vehicle.” (Capitalization altered.) Compare McKenzie, 458 Mich at 218 (concluding that courts must analyze the transpo

11
Winter v. Auto. Club of Mich.green
mich · 1989 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017We also find no reasoned basis for excluding, as a matter of law, injuries caused when a person uses a “twisting action” to lower property to the ground, as distinct from other methods a person may use to load or unload property. 33 Because we conclude that plaintiff has met this requirement, we need not address his argument that “the Court of Appeals majority erred in tacking on to MCL 500.3106(1)(b) a requirement that the injury fulfill the ‘transportational function’ of the vehicle.” (Capitalization altered.) Compare McKenzie, 458 Mich at 218 (concluding that courts must analyze the transpo

11
McKenzie v. Auto Club Insurance Ass'ngreen
mich · 1998 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017We also find no reasoned basis for excluding, as a matter of law, injuries caused when a person uses a “twisting action” to lower property to the ground, as distinct from other methods a person may use to load or unload property. 33 Because we conclude that plaintiff has met this requirement, we need not address his argument that “the Court of Appeals majority erred in tacking on to MCL 500.3106(1)(b) a requirement that the injury fulfill the ‘transportational function’ of the vehicle.” (Capitalization altered.) Compare McKenzie, 458 Mich at 218 (concluding that courts must analyze the transpo

11
Connelly v. University of Vermont & State Agricultural Collegegreen
vtd · 1965 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977
11
Blades v. Genesee County Drain Districtgreen
mich · 1965 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 1977–1977
11
Williamson v. Jonesgreen
· 1897 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 1976–1976
11
Reynolds v. Simsgreen
scotus · 1964 · cited in 1 Michigan opinions naming this issue, 1970–1970
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Michigan. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (47)

CaseCitedYears
People of Michigan v. Christopher Allan Oros green
mich · 2018
2 sentences

2025The Court, looking to criminal law principles, held: Accordingly, where a respondent-parent appeals and challenges the sufficiency of the evidence in a child-neglect case where adjudication was done by jury trial, we apply the following standard of review as modified from [People v Oros, 502 Mich 229, 239 ; 917 NW2d 559 (2018)]: In determining whether sufficient evidence exists to sustain a jury’s verdict finding jurisdiction in a child-neglect proceeding, this Court reviews the evidence in the light most favorable to the petitioner, and considers whether there was sufficient evidence to justi

2025The Court, looking to criminal law principles, held: Accordingly, where a respondent-parent appeals and challenges the sufficiency of the evidence in a child-neglect case where adjudication was done by jury trial, we apply the following standard of review as modified from [People v Oros, 502 Mich 229, 239 ; 917 NW2d 559 (2018)]: In determining whether sufficient evidence exists to sustain a jury’s verdict finding jurisdiction in a child-neglect proceeding, this Court reviews the evidence in the light most favorable to the petitioner, and considers whether there was sufficient evidence to justi

12025–2025
Venable v. General Motors Corp. neutral
michctapp · 2003
1 sentence

2022In Venable v Gen Motors Corp, 253 Mich App 473 , 476- 477; 656 NW2d 188 (2002) (citations omitted), this Court discussed the framework used to evaluate employment discrimination claims.

12022–2022
People v. Steanhouse green
michctapp · 2015
1 sentence

2022The trial court discussed factors mentioned in Steanhouse, 313 Mich App at 46 , such as the seriousness of the offense, as well as factors not accounted for in the guidelines, relating in part to defendant’s low potential for rehabilitation, as well as defendant’s repeated violations of the trial court’s orders.

12022–2022
McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. Green green
scotus · 1973
2 sentences

2022Referencing McDonnell Douglas Corp v Green, 411 US 792, 802 ; 93 S Ct 1817 ; 36 L Ed 2d 668 (1973) as authority, this Court stated: [O]ur Supreme Court adapted the McDonnell Douglas framework to the Michigan Civil Rights Act.

2022Referencing McDonnell Douglas Corp v Green, 411 US 792, 802 ; 93 S Ct 1817 ; 36 L Ed 2d 668 (1973) as authority, this Court stated: [O]ur Supreme Court adapted the McDonnell Douglas framework to the Michigan Civil Rights Act.

12022–2022
Venable v. General Motors Corp. green
michctapp · 2002
1 sentence

2022In Venable v Gen Motors Corp, 253 Mich App 473 , 476- 477; 656 NW2d 188 (2002) (citations omitted), this Court discussed the framework used to evaluate employment discrimination claims.

12022–2022
People of Michigan v. Susan Hernandez-Zitka green
michctapp · 2018
1 sentence

2020In Zitka, 325 Mich App at 44 , this Court discussed the doctrine of collateral estoppel as follows: -9- The doctrine of collateral estoppel generally precludes relitigation of an issue in a subsequent proceeding when that issue has previously been the subject of a final judgment in an earlier proceeding.

12020–2020
Porter v. City of Royal Oak green
michctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2020Porter v Royal Oak, 214 Mich App 478, 485 ; 542 NW2d 905 (1995).

2020Porter v Royal Oak, 214 Mich App 478, 485 ; 542 NW2d 905 (1995).

12020–2020
Woodington v. Shokoohi green
michctapp · 2010
1 sentence

2019In Woodington, 288 Mich App at 356 , this Court discussed the factors associated with determining spousal support, stating: 6 Berlin had previously purchased the Lots from a third party in 2011. 7 Alternatively, defendant argues that plaintiff’s motion to modify, amend, or set aside the JOSM was untimely under MCR 2.612(C).

12019–2019
Cuddington v. United Health Services, Inc. green
michctapp · 2012
1 sentence

2019In Cuddington, 298 Mich App at 276-277 , this Court discussed the framework: Under the McDonnell Douglas/Burdine analysis, when a plaintiff asserting a claim for retaliatory discharge under MCL 418.301(13) circumstantially establishes a rebuttable prima facie case of retaliation, the burden shifts to the defendant to articulate a legitimate, nonretaliatory reason for its adverse employment action.

12019–2019
Booth Newspapers, Inc v. University of Michigan Board of Regents green
mich · 1993
2 sentences

2019This argument was not raised in the trial court, and arguments raised for the first time on appeal are unpreserved and “are not ordinarily subject to review.” Booth Newspapers, Inc v Univ of Mich Bd of Regents, 444 Mich 211, 234 ; 507 NW2d 422 (1993).

2019This argument was not raised in the trial court, and arguments raised for the first time on appeal are unpreserved and “are not ordinarily subject to review.” Booth Newspapers, Inc v Univ of Mich Bd of Regents, 444 Mich 211, 234 ; 507 NW2d 422 (1993).

12019–2019
Leahy v. Orion Township green
michctapp · 2006
2 sentences

2015In Leahy v Orion Twp, 269 Mich App 527, 530 ; 711 NW2d 438 (2006), this Court discussed the doctrine of collateral estoppel, stating: Collateral estoppel bars relitigation of an issue in a new action arising between the same parties or their privies when the earlier proceeding resulted in a valid final judgment and the issue in question was actually and necessarily determined in that prior proceeding.

2015In Leahy v Orion Twp, 269 Mich App 527, 530 ; 711 NW2d 438 (2006), this Court discussed the doctrine of collateral estoppel, stating: Collateral estoppel bars relitigation of an issue in a new action arising between the same parties or their privies when the earlier proceeding resulted in a valid final judgment and the issue in question was actually and necessarily determined in that prior proceeding.

12015–2015
People v. Siler green
michctapp · 1988
2 sentences

2014In People v Siler, 171 Mich App 246, 251 ; 429 NW2d 865 (1988), superseded in part on other grounds as stated in People v Orr, 275 Mich App 587 ; 739 NW2d 385 (2007), this Court discussed the requirement that the declarant be aware of his or her impending death in order for a statement to qualify as a dying declaration.

2014In People v Siler, 171 Mich App 246, 251 ; 429 NW2d 865 (1988), superseded in part on other grounds as stated in People v Orr, 275 Mich App 587 ; 739 NW2d 385 (2007), this Court discussed the requirement that the declarant be aware of his or her impending death in order for a statement to qualify as a dying declaration.

12014–2014
People v. Orr green
michctapp · 2007
2 sentences

2014In People v Siler, 171 Mich App 246, 251 ; 429 NW2d 865 (1988), superseded in part on other grounds as stated in People v Orr, 275 Mich App 587 ; 739 NW2d 385 (2007), this Court discussed the requirement that the declarant be aware of his or her impending death in order for a statement to qualify as a dying declaration.

2014In People v Siler, 171 Mich App 246, 251 ; 429 NW2d 865 (1988), superseded in part on other grounds as stated in People v Orr, 275 Mich App 587 ; 739 NW2d 385 (2007), this Court discussed the requirement that the declarant be aware of his or her impending death in order for a statement to qualify as a dying declaration.

12014–2014
Northwestern National Casualty Co. v. Commissioner of Insurance green
michctapp · 1998
2 sentences

2008In Northwestern, supra at 487-490 , this Court discussed the standard of review circuit courts must apply to decisions of the insurance commissioner: The Michigan Constitution provides that “[a]ll final decisions ... of any administrative officer or agency existing under the constitution or hy law, which are judicial or quasi-judicial and affect private rights or licenses, shall be subject to direct review by the courts as provided by law.

2008In Northwestern, supra at 487-490 , 586 N.W.2d 563 , this Court discussed the standard of review circuit courts must apply to decisions of the insurance commissioner: The Michigan Constitution provides that "[a]ll final decisions ... of any administrative officer or agency existing under the constitution or by law, which are judicial or quasi-judicial and affect private rights or licenses, shall be subject to direct review by the courts as provided by law.

12008–2008
In Re Estate of Fraser green
mich · 1939
2 sentences

2004This Court discussed this principle in In re Fraser Estate, 288 Mich. 392, 394 , 285 N.W. 1 (1939): Courts are bound to take notice of the limits of their authority, and a court may, and should, on its own motion, though the question is not raised by the pleadings or by counsel, recognize its lack of jurisdiction and act accordingly by staying proceedings, dismissing the action, or otherwise disposing thereof, at any stage of the proceeding.

2004This Court discussed this principle in In re Fraser Estate, 288 Mich. 392, 394 , 285 N.W. 1 (1939): Courts are bound to take notice of the limits of their authority, and a court may, and should, on its own motion, though the question is not raised by the pleadings or by counsel, recognize its lack of jurisdiction and act accordingly by staying proceedings, dismissing the action, or otherwise disposing thereof, at any stage of the proceeding.

12004–2004
People v. Lane green
mich · 1996
1 sentence

1998Id. at 140 .

11998–1998
People v. Toohey green
mich · 1991
2 sentences

1996In People v Toohey, 438 Mich 265, 271-272, 278 ; 475 NW2d 16 (1991), the Court discussed this exception to the warrant requirement and outlined that an inventory search of a person in detention is constitutional if the underlying arrest was valid and the search was conducted by the police in accordance with standardized department procedures.

1996In People v Toohey, 438 Mich 265, 271-272, 278 ; 475 NW2d 16 (1991), the Court discussed this exception to the warrant requirement and outlined that an inventory search of a person in detention is constitutional if the underlying arrest was valid and the search was conducted by the police in accordance with standardized department procedures.

11996–1996
Union Pacific Railway Co. v. Botsford green
scotus · 1891
2 sentences

1994In Quinlan, the New Jersey Supreme Court reasoned that a comatose young woman had a privacy right grounded in the federal constitution to be free from bodily invasion by further treatment (a respirator), that the right was not diminished by her mental incompetency, and that her father could refuse such treatment on her behalf. [29] In tracing the history of cases involving the right to refuse medical treatment, the Court discussed the doctrine of informed consent that embraces the common-law notion of "bodily integrity," i.e., "the right of every individual to the possession and control of his

1994In Quinlan, the New Jersey Supreme Court reasoned that a comatose young woman had a privacy right grounded in the federal constitution to be free from bodily invasion by further treatment (a respirator), that the right was not diminished by her mental incompetency, and that her father could refuse such treatment on her behalf. [29] In tracing the history of cases involving the right to refuse medical treatment, the Court discussed the doctrine of informed consent that embraces the common-law notion of "bodily integrity," i.e., "the right of every individual to the possession and control of his

11994–1994
Kaarto v. Calumet & Hecla, Inc. green
mich · 1962
2 sentences

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

11994–1994
Adair v. Metropolitan Building Co green
michctapp · 1972
2 sentences

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

11994–1994
Dressler v. Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp. green
mich · 1978
2 sentences

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

1994This is determined by comparing post-injury with pre-injury ability to compete with the able-bodied for jobs within the type of work in which the injury occurred. [Emphasis added, see also Dressler v Grand Rapids Die Casting Corp, 402 Mich 243, 251 ; 262 NW2d 629 (1978); Kaarto v Calumet & Hecla, Inc, 367 Mich 128 ; 116 NW2d 225 (1962); Adair v Metropolitan Bldg Co, 38 Mich App 393, 403 ; 196 NW2d 335 (1972).] The Legislature codified this judicial definition of disability when it amended the wdca, 1981 PA 200 , in § 301(4), and defined "disability” as "a limitation of an employee’s wage earni

11994–1994
Kidd v. General Motors Corp. green
mich · 1982
2 sentences

1994In Kidd v General Motors Corp, 414 Mich 578, 591-592 ; 327 NW2d 265 (1982), the Court discussed the standard to be used in determining disability: It is well-established that the standard to be used in general disability cases is whether there is an impairment in wage-earning capacity.

1994In Kidd v General Motors Corp, 414 Mich 578, 591-592 ; 327 NW2d 265 (1982), the Court discussed the standard to be used in determining disability: It is well-established that the standard to be used in general disability cases is whether there is an impairment in wage-earning capacity.

11994–1994
Van Cleve Glass Co. v. Erratt green
mich · 1896
2 sentences

1991This Court discussed the rule in Smalley v Mitchell, 110 Mich 650, 652 ; 68 NW 978 (1896): The mere fact that the contract may or may not be performed within the year does not bring it within the statute.

1991This Court discussed the rule in Smalley v Mitchell, 110 Mich 650, 652 ; 68 NW 978 (1896): The mere fact that the contract may or may not be performed within the year does not bring it within the statute.

11991–1991
Smalley v. Mitchell neutral
mich · 1896
2 sentences

1991This Court discussed the rule in Smalley v Mitchell, 110 Mich 650, 652 ; 68 NW 978 (1896): The mere fact that the contract may or may not be performed within the year does not bring it within the statute.

1991This Court discussed the rule in Smalley v Mitchell, 110 Mich 650, 652 ; 68 NW 978 (1896): The mere fact that the contract may or may not be performed within the year does not bring it within the statute.

11991–1991
Drummey v. Henry green
michctapp · 1982
11991–1991
Fothergill v. McKay Press green
mich · 1960
2 sentences

1991The rule is that if, by any possibility, it is capable of being completed within a year, it is not within the statute .... [See also Fothergill v McKay Press, 361 Mich 666 ; 106 NW2d 215 (1960).] In Drummey v Henry, 115 Mich App 107 ; 320 NW2d 309 (1982), the plaintiff sued the defendant for sales commissions allegedly owed under an oral employment contract.

1991The rule is that if, by any possibility, it is capable of being completed within a year, it is not within the statute .... [See also Fothergill v McKay Press, 361 Mich 666 ; 106 NW2d 215 (1960).] In Drummey v Henry, 115 Mich App 107 ; 320 NW2d 309 (1982), the plaintiff sued the defendant for sales commissions allegedly owed under an oral employment contract.

11991–1991
Pietrantonio v. Travelers Insurance green
mich · 1937
11989–1989
Gaffier v. St. Johns Hospital green
michctapp · 1976
11988–1988
People v. Davis green
mich · 1955
11983–1983
People v. Young green
michctapp · 1981
11983–1983
People v. Barbara green
mich · 1977
11983–1983
Warren v. City Electric Railway Co. green
mich · 1905
11983–1983
Huber v. Twin City General Electric Co. green
mich · 1912
11983–1983
Swaczyk v. Detroit Edison Co. green
mich · 1919
11983–1983
Lewis v. Poel green
mich · 1965
11982–1982
In Re Crawford Estate green
michctapp · 1982
11982–1982
Root v. Republic Insurance neutral
michctapp · 1978
11982–1982
Lawrence v. Fox green
mich · 1959
11979–1979
Tocco v. Piersante green
michctapp · 1976
11979–1979
Timmis v. Bennett green
mich · 1958
11979–1979

Statutes the citing opinions construe

MI § Mich. Comp. Laws § 211.78k (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

LA 143 (1942–2024) AL 48 (1925–2023) IL 48 (1906–2024) OH 43 (1951–2024) TX 42 (1924–2021) TN 37 (1991–2021) CA 31 (1916–2025) MI 30 (1941–2025) WV 25 (1978–2024) MS 22 (1983–2021) MO 20 (1961–2024) PA 20 (1963–2026) KS 18 (1959–2021) FL 17 (1976–2025) WA 15 (1967–2022) MD 15 (1966–2023) IN 14 (1945–2025) ID 12 (1972–2016) ND 11 (1972–2014) NC 11 (1938–2013) MT 11 (1940–2008) WI 11 (1970–2016) AR 10 (1938–2012) OR 10 (1971–2021) NY 9 (1903–2026) VA 8 (1984–2012) NM 8 (1962–2012) GA 7 (1933–2026) OK 7 (1954–2018) NJ 6 (1935–2015) CT 6 (1967–2000) KY 5 (1992–2023) CO 5 (1976–2024) IA 5 (1935–2019) MN 5 (1977–2002) HI 4 (1998–2025) AZ 4 (1945–2023) NE 3 (1978–2024) WY 3 (1976–2008) AK 3 (1977–1994) ME 3 (1986–2025) RI 2 (2001–2024) MA 2 (1978–2025) SC 2 (1950–1984) UT 2 (1995–2022)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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