discussed standard (Illinois) · Go Syfert
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discussed standard in Illinois

48 Illinois opinions name it 2 courts 1906–2024 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Illinois courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
People v. Lashmetgreen
illappct · 2007 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
2 sentences

2007In People v. Lashmet, 372 Ill.App.3d 1037, 1040 , 311 Ill.Dec. 368 , 868 N.E.2d 368, 371 (2007), this court discussed the standard of review for a trial court's ruling on a motion to suppress evidence as follows: "When ruling on a motion to suppress evidence, the trial court often must choose between competing versions of fact and weigh the credibility of witnesses.

2007App. 3d 1037, 1040 , 868 N.E.2d 368, 371 (2007), this court discussed the standard of review for a trial court’s ruling on a motion to suppress evidence as follows: “When ruling on a motion to suppress evidence, the trial court often must choose between competing versions of fact and weigh the credibility of witnesses.

22
Kleiss v. Bozdechgreen
illappct · 2004 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006App. 3d 336, 349 , 811 N.E.2d 330, 340 (2004), this court discussed the standard of review for summary-judgment rulings and wrote as follows: "'The purpose of a summary[-]judgment proceeding is not to try an issue of fact, but to determine whether any genuine issue of - 6 - material fact exists.= Happel v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 199 Ill. 2d 179, 186 , 766 N.E.2d 1118, 1123 (2002).

2006App. 3d 336, 349 , 811 N.E.2d 330, 340 (2004), this court discussed the standard of review for summary-judgment rulings and wrote as follows: “ ‘The purpose of a summary [-]judgment proceeding is not to try an issue of fact, but to determine whether any genuine issue of material fact exists.’ Happel v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 199 Ill. 2d 179, 186 , 766 N.E.2d 1118, 1123 (2002).

22
Happel v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.green
ill · 2002 · cited in 2 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
2 sentences

2006App. 3d 336, 349 , 811 N.E.2d 330, 340 (2004), this court discussed the standard of review for summary-judgment rulings and wrote as follows: “ ‘The purpose of a summary [-]judgment proceeding is not to try an issue of fact, but to determine whether any genuine issue of material fact exists.’ Happel v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 199 Ill. 2d 179, 186 , 766 N.E.2d 1118, 1123 (2002).

2006App. 3d 336, 349 , 811 N.E.2d 330, 340 (2004), this court discussed the standard of review for summary-judgment rulings and wrote as follows: “ ‘The purpose of a summary [-]judgment proceeding is not to try an issue of fact, but to determine whether any genuine issue of material fact exists.’ Happel v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., 199 Ill. 2d 179, 186 , 766 N.E.2d 1118, 1123 (2002).

22
People v. Shawgreen
illappct · 2004 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
1 sentence

2024People v. Shaw, 351 Ill.

11
Lieber v. Board of Trustees of Southern Illinois Universitygreen
ill · 1997 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022The trial court applied the four-part balancing test set forth in Lieber v. Board of Trustees of Southern Illinois University, 176 Ill. 2d 401, 408-09 (1997), and found that three of the four factors weighed strongly against disclosure.

11
People v. Lemonsgreen
illappct · 1993 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
1 sentence

1998App. 3d 941, 946-47 , 613 N.E.2d 1234, 1237-38 (1993), this court discussed analysis under section 122 — 2.1, as follows: “A ‘gist of a meritorious claim’ is not a bare allegation of a deprivation of a constitutional right.

11
First Federal Savings & Loan Ass'n v. Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurancegreen
del · 1983 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
2 sentences

1991In First Federal Savings & Loan Association v. Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Co. (Del. 1983), 460 A.2d 543 , the court discussed the doctrine of estoppel as it applied to actions of an insurer.

1991The court noted that “the [principle] of estoppel prevents the assertion of a contractual condition by a party who, through words or conduct, has fostered the impression that the condition will not be asserted as a legal defense.” (First Federal, 460 A.2d at 545.) The court further noted that if an insured intends to rely on estoppel to avoid the consequence of failing to comply with a policy’s one-year limitation period, he will have to prove the company misled him and that he relied on that misleading conduct to his detriment.

11
Edwards v. Arizonagreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Illinois opinions naming this issue, 1986–1986
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Illinois. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (43)

CaseCitedYears
People Ex Rel. Carey v. Cousins green
ill · 1979
2 sentences

2014As the Cousins court observed, in Phillips, this court “sustained a provision of the Dangerous Drug Abuse Act [citation] which required the consent of a defendant’s probation officer before the defendant could be allowed to avoid a pending criminal proceeding charging the unlawful possession of a controlled substance.” Cousins, 77 Ill. 2d at 539 . ¶ 83 In Hammond, a unanimous decision, this court discussed the principle that the legislature may “define[ ] and restrict[ ] the circumstances in which a State’s Attorney may exercise his prosecutorial authority,” and cited Phillips, and the statute

2014As the Cousins court observed, in Phillips, this court “sustained a provision of the Dangerous Drug Abuse Act [citation] which required the consent of a defendant’s probation officer before the defendant could be allowed to avoid a pending criminal proceeding charging the unlawful possession of a controlled substance.” Cousins, 77 Ill. 2d at 539 . ¶ 83 In Hammond, a unanimous decision, this court discussed the principle that the legislature may “define[ ] and restrict[ ] the circumstances in which a State’s Attorney may exercise his prosecutorial authority,” and cited Phillips, and the statute

22014–2014
People v. Hammond green
ill · 2011
2 sentences

2014As the Cousins court observed, in Phillips, this court “sustained a provision of the Dangerous Drug Abuse Act [citation] which required the consent of a defendant’s probation officer before the defendant could be allowed to avoid a pending criminal proceeding charging the unlawful possession of a controlled substance.” Cousins, 77 Ill. 2d at 539 . ¶ 83 In Hammond, a unanimous decision, this court discussed the principle that the legislature may “define[ ] and restrict[ ] the circumstances in which a State’s Attorney may exercise his prosecutorial authority,” and cited Phillips, and the statute

2014As the Cousins court observed, in Phillips, this court “sustained a provision of the Dangerous Drug Abuse Act [citation] which required the consent of a defendant’s probation officer before the defendant could be allowed to avoid a pending criminal proceeding charging the unlawful possession of a controlled substance.” Cousins, 77 Ill. 2d at 539 . ¶ 83 In Hammond, a unanimous decision, this court discussed the principle that the legislature may “define[ ] and restrict[ ] the circumstances in which a State’s Attorney may exercise his prosecutorial authority,” and cited Phillips, and the statute

22014–2014
People v. Phillips green
ill · 1977
2 sentences

2014In Hammond, this court addressed its prior decision in Phillips: “Acknowledging that the power to impose sentence is exclusively a function of the judiciary (Phillips, 66 Ill. 2d at 415 ), this court noted that the situation at hand concerned a defendant who had been charged with, but not convicted of, a crime.

2014In Hammond, this court addressed its prior decision in Phillips: “Acknowledging that the power to impose sentence is exclusively a function of the judiciary (Phillips, 66 Ill. 2d at 415 ), this court noted that the situation at hand concerned a defendant who had been charged with, but not convicted of, a - 25 - crime.

22014–2014
In Interest of LLS green
illappct · 1991
2 sentences

2009App. 3d 444 , 461, 577 N.E.2d 1375 , 1387 (1991), this court discussed the standard of “reasonable progress” in the context of terminating parental rights and wrote the following: “ ‘Reasonable progress’ is an objective standard which exists when the court, based on the evidence before it, can conclude that the progress being made by a parent to comply with directives given for the return of the child is sufficiently demonstrable and of such quality that the court, in the near future, will be able to order the child returned to parental custody.

2009Over 17 years ago, in the seminal case of In re L.L.S., 218 Ill.App.3d 444 , 461, 160 Ill.Dec. 804 , 577 N.E.2d 1375 , 1387 (1991), this court discussed the standard of "reasonable progress" in the context of terminating parental rights and wrote the following: "`Reasonable progress' is an objective standard which exists when the court, based on the evidence before it, can conclude that the progress being made by a parent to comply with directives given for the return of the child is sufficiently demonstrable and of such quality *182 that the court, in the near future, will be able to order th

22009–2009
People v. Keith C. green
illappct · 2007
2 sentences

2009Keith C., 378 Ill.

2009Keith C., 378 Ill.

22009–2009
In Re Marriage of Blunda green
illappct · 1998
2 sentences

2006A trial court's discretion on such determinations will not be disturbed unless it is contrary to the manifest weight of the evidence. [Citation.]" In re Marriage of Blunda, 299 Ill.

2006A trial court’s discretion on such determinations will not be disturbed unless it is contrary to the manifest weight of the evidence. [Citation.]” In re Marriage of Blunda, 299 Ill.

22006–2006
People v. Robinson green
ill · 1995
2 sentences

2005The second case relied upon by defendant is People v. Robinson, 167 Ill. 2d 397 (1995), in which this court discussed the challenge of proving a defendant’s intent to deliver a controlled substance.

2005The second case relied upon by defendant is People v. Robinson , 167 Ill. 2d 397 (1995), in which this court discussed the challenge of proving a defendant’s intent to deliver a controlled substance.

22005–2005
Kearney v. Brakegate, Ltd. green
illappct · 1994
2 sentences

1997Kearney , 263 Ill.

1997Kearney, 263 Ill.

21997–1997
People v. DiVincenzo green
ill · 1998
1 sentence

2011DiVincenzo, 183 Ill. 2d at 250-51 . ¶ 31 During the discussion of the involuntary manslaughter instruction at the jury instruction conference, the trial court discussed the factors outlined in DiVincenzo and concluded that the facts of this case simply did not warrant an involuntary manslaughter instruction: “In this case we have a defenseless victim by all accounts.

12011–2011
People v. Johnson green
illappct · 2009
1 sentence

2009Johnson, 389 Ill.

12009–2009
Western United Dairy Co. v. Continental Mortgage Co. green
illappct · 1960
2 sentences

1995App. 2d 132 , 170 N.E.2d 650 , the court discussed the doctrine of conventional subrogation at length and defined it in the following manner: "Conventional subrogation gives a third party, who loans a landowner money with which to discharge a prior lien, with the express (though not necessarily written) agreement that the third party will then be in the position of the prior lienor, priority over intervening lienors to the extent of the discharged lien.” Western United, 28 Ill.

1995App. 2d 132 , 170 N.E.2d 650 , the court discussed the doctrine of conventional subrogation at length and defined it in the following manner: "Conventional subrogation gives a third party, who loans a landowner money with which to discharge a prior lien, with the express (though not necessarily written) agreement that the third party will then be in the position of the prior lienor, priority over intervening lienors to the extent of the discharged lien.” Western United, 28 Ill.

11995–1995
Rosengard v. McDonald neutral
illappct · 1990
1 sentence

1995(Rosengard, 205 Ill.

11995–1995
University of Illinois v. Continental Casualty Co. green
illappct · 1992
1 sentence

1994App. 3d 340, 343 , 599 N.E.2d 1338, 1341 , this court discussed the standard of review in summary judgment cases as follows: " 'The entry of summary judgment is not a matter within the discretion of the trial court.

11994–1994
People v. Hudson green
ill · 1993
2 sentences

1994In Hudson, however, the court also discussed the standard of review and stated that "[b]ecause the trial judge’s finding constitutes a credibility determination, it should be given great deference [citation] and will not be overturned unless it is clearly erroneous [citation].” (Hudson, 157 Ill. 2d at 428 , 626 N.E.2d at 172 .) Hudson thus used the same analysis to articulate "clearly erroneous” as the correct standard of review.

1994In Hudson, however, the court also discussed the standard of review and stated that "[b]ecause the trial judge’s finding constitutes a credibility determination, it should be given great deference [citation] and will not be overturned unless it is clearly erroneous [citation].” (Hudson, 157 Ill. 2d at 428 , 626 N.E.2d at 172 .) Hudson thus used the same analysis to articulate "clearly erroneous” as the correct standard of review.

11994–1994
Shull v. Harristown Township green
illappct · 1992
1 sentence

1994In reviewing a trial court’s ruling on a motion for summary judgment, the appellate court should consider anew the facts and law related to the case and determine whether the trial court was correct.’ (Shull v. Harristown Township (1992), 223 Ill.

11994–1994
United States Fidelity & Guaranty Co v. Wilkin Insulation Co. green
illappct · 1989
1 sentence

1991App. 3d 1087, 1092 , 550 N.E.2d 1032 , the court discussed the framework within which we are to analyze whether Nationwide had a duty to defend this case: “The allegations in the underlying complaint in the context of relevant policy provisions determine whether an insurer owes a duty to defend an action brought against the insured. [Citation.] If the complaint alleges facts potentially within the coverage of the policy, the duty to defend has been established. [Citation.] ‘At the duty to defend stage *** the court [cannot] adjudicate disputed facts.

11991–1991
O'Boyle v. Personnel Board, City of Chicago green
illappct · 1983
1 sentence

1990App. 3d 1087, 1093 , 492 N.E.2d 929 , 933: “ ‘That an opposite conclusion might be reasonable or that the court might have reached a different conclusion is not adequate to set aside the agency’s decision.’ (O’Boyle v. Personnel Board (1983), 119 Ill.

11990–1990
People v. Harris green
illappct · 1985
2 sentences

1990App.3d 705 , 480 N.E.2d 1189 , the court discussed the factors which should be considered in deciding whether a statement qualifies as a spontaneous declaration and stated the following: "Whether a statement was sufficiently spontaneous to qualify for admission and evidence under this exception to the hearsay rule is a preliminary question for determination by the trial court. [Citation.] The court's ruling will be held an abuse of discretion only if the statements are not so intimately connected with the event as to indicate a lack of premeditation. [Citation.] In deciding whether the declara

1990App. 3d 705 , 480 N.E.2d 1189 , the court discussed the factors which should be considered in deciding whether a statement qualifies as a spontaneous declaration and stated the following: “Whether a statement was sufficiently spontaneous to qualify for admission and evidence under this exception to the hearsay rule is a preliminary question for determination by the trial court. [Citation.] The court’s ruling will be held an abuse of discretion only if the statements are not so intimately connected with the event as to indicate a lack of premeditation. [Citation.] In deciding whether the declar

11990–1990
Agans v. Edgar green
illappct · 1986
2 sentences

1990This court discussed the standard of review applicable to administrative review actions in Agans v. Edgar (1986), 142 Ill.

1990App. 3d 1087, 1093 , 492 N.E.2d 929 , 933: “ ‘That an opposite conclusion might be reasonable or that the court might have reached a different conclusion is not adequate to set aside the agency’s decision.’ (O’Boyle v. Personnel Board (1983), 119 Ill.

11990–1990
Witherell v. Weimer green
ill · 1981
2 sentences

1989In one case the court discussed the history of the rule governing the statute of limitations in medical malpractice cases (Witherell v. Weimer (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 146 , 421 N.E.2d 869 ), and the other discussed the rule in strict liability cases (Nolan v. Johns-Manville Asbestos (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 161 , 421 N.E.2d 864 ).

1989In one case the court discussed the history of the rule governing the statute of limitations in medical malpractice cases (Witherell v. Weimer (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 146 , 421 N.E.2d 869 ), and the other discussed the rule in strict liability cases (Nolan v. Johns-Manville Asbestos (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 161 , 421 N.E.2d 864 ).

11989–1989
Nolan v. Johns-Manville Asbestos green
ill · 1981
2 sentences

1989In one case the court discussed the history of the rule governing the statute of limitations in medical malpractice cases (Witherell v. Weimer (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 146 , 421 N.E.2d 869 ), and the other discussed the rule in strict liability cases (Nolan v. Johns-Manville Asbestos (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 161 , 421 N.E.2d 864 ).

1989In one case the court discussed the history of the rule governing the statute of limitations in medical malpractice cases (Witherell v. Weimer (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 146 , 421 N.E.2d 869 ), and the other discussed the rule in strict liability cases (Nolan v. Johns-Manville Asbestos (1981), 85 Ill. 2d 161 , 421 N.E.2d 864 ).

11989–1989
MacLeish v. Northern Trust Co. green
illappct · 1977
1 sentence

1989App. 3d 957, 961 , 361 N.E.2d 618, 620 , a case similar to the one before us, the court discussed the doctrine of estoppel due to election under a will and stated the following: “This proposition has been reiterated many times and emanates from the case of Wilbanks v. Wilbanks (1856), 18 Ill. 17 .

11989–1989
Wilbanks v. Wilbanks neutral
ill · 1856
1 sentence

1989App. 3d 957, 961 , 361 N.E.2d 618, 620 , a case similar to the one before us, the court discussed the doctrine of estoppel due to election under a will and stated the following: “This proposition has been reiterated many times and emanates from the case of Wilbanks v. Wilbanks (1856), 18 Ill. 17 .

11989–1989
Oregon v. Bradshaw green
scotus · 1983
11986–1986
Roncker v. Walter green
ca6 · 1983
11984–1984
People v. Fragoso green
illappct · 1979
11981–1981
In Re Estate of Leichtenberg green
ill · 1956
11980–1980
Frakes v. Hunt green
ark · 1979
11979–1979
The PEOPLE v. McKnight green
ill · 1968
11977–1977
People v. O'NEAL green
illappct · 1975
11977–1977
McElroy v. Force green
ill · 1967
11976–1976
Doerr v. Schmitt green
ill · 1941
11976–1976
Wayman v. Cochrane neutral
· 1864
11976–1976
Borowitz v. Borowitz green
illappct · 1974
11974–1974
The PEOPLE v. MacK green
ill · 1962
11968–1968
Pitrowski v. New York, Chicago & St. Louis Railroad neutral
illappct · 1955
11958–1958
Minters v. Mid-City Management Corp. neutral
illappct · 1947
11955–1955
Mt. Olive & Staunton Coal Co. v. Industrial Commission neutral
ill · 1934
11940–1940
Pigg v. Carroll neutral
ill · 1878
11928–1928
Wells Bros. Construction Co. v. Industrial Commission neutral
ill · 1922
11928–1928

Where else courts name it

LA 143 (1942–2024) AL 48 (1925–2023) IL 48 (1906–2024) OH 43 (1951–2024) TX 42 (1924–2021) TN 37 (1991–2021) CA 31 (1916–2025) MI 30 (1941–2025) WV 25 (1978–2024) MS 22 (1983–2021) MO 20 (1961–2024) PA 20 (1963–2026) KS 18 (1959–2021) FL 17 (1976–2025) WA 15 (1967–2022) MD 15 (1966–2023) IN 14 (1945–2025) ID 12 (1972–2016) ND 11 (1972–2014) NC 11 (1938–2013) MT 11 (1940–2008) WI 11 (1970–2016) AR 10 (1938–2012) OR 10 (1971–2021) NY 9 (1903–2026) VA 8 (1984–2012) NM 8 (1962–2012) GA 7 (1933–2026) OK 7 (1954–2018) NJ 6 (1935–2015) CT 6 (1967–2000) KY 5 (1992–2023) CO 5 (1976–2024) IA 5 (1935–2019) MN 5 (1977–2002) HI 4 (1998–2025) AZ 4 (1945–2023) NE 3 (1978–2024) WY 3 (1976–2008) AK 3 (1977–1994) ME 3 (1986–2025) RI 2 (2001–2024) MA 2 (1978–2025) SC 2 (1950–1984) UT 2 (1995–2022)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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