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25 Florida opinions name it 2 courts 1894–2026 4 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Florida courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Williams v. Stategreen2 sentences2025The Second District also noted that “[a] theory of defense that the firearm discharged accidentally is not necessarily inconsistent with a theory of self[-]defense (and therefore does not categorically preclude a self[-]defense instruction).” Oquendo, 357 So. 3d at 217 (citing Williams v. State, 588 So. 2d 44, 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991)); see also Williams, 588 So. 2d at 45 (“[W]here there is evidence indicating that the accidental infliction of an injury and the defense of self[-]defense or defense of another are so intertwined that the jury could reasonably find that the accident resulted from t 2025The Second District also noted that “[a] theory of defense that the firearm discharged accidentally is not necessarily inconsistent with a theory of self[-]defense (and therefore does not categorically preclude a self[-]defense instruction).” Oquendo, 357 So. 3d at 217 (citing Williams v. State, 588 So. 2d 44, 45 (Fla. 1st DCA 1991)); see also Williams, 588 So. 2d at 45 (“[W]here there is evidence indicating that the accidental infliction of an injury and the defense of self[-]defense or defense of another are so intertwined that the jury could reasonably find that the accident resulted from t | 2 | 2 |
Bell v. Commercial Carriersgreen1 sentence2026Carriers, 603 So. 2d 683, 685 (Fla. 1st DCA 1992) (“Under the clear language of the statute, the fact that the employer may not have intended to voluntarily provide remedial treatment and thus revive the statute of limitations for the 1981 injury is not controlling. | 1 | 1 |
Maryland v. Craiggreen1 sentence2025See Maryland v. Craig, 497 U.S. 836, 845 (1990) (recognizing that allowing defendants to confront their accusers acts as a safeguard of the reliability of criminal proceedings). | 1 | 1 |
Jordan v. Browngreen1 sentence2021See Jordan v. Brown, 855 So. 2d 231, 234 (Fla. 1st DCA 2003) (holding that the jury’s verdict was not against the manifest weight of the evidence where plaintiff’s injury claim turned largely on her testimony and the defendant dog owners introduced considerable testimony and evidence to impeach the plaintiff’s testimony regarding the alleged injury). | 1 | 1 |
Duclos v. Richardsongreen1 sentence2019Cf. Duclos v. Richardson, 113 So. 3d 1001, 1003-04 (Fla. 1st DCA 2013) (holding that defense expert’s opinions—that the plaintiff’s permanent injury was caused by arthritis and that the injury caused by the car crash was not permanent—precluded directed verdict on permanency despite the opinions of three plaintiff’s experts to the contrary). | 1 | 1 |
Easkold v. Rhodesgreen2 sentences2014Id. at 1206 ; see also Easkold v. Rhodes, 614 So.2d 495, 497-98 (Fla.1993) (concluding that jury could reject expert medical testimony that the plaintiff had sustained permanent injuries from an automobile accident where the experts’ medical opinions were premised on the plaintiffs self-reported false medical history). 2014Id. at 1206 ; see also Easkold v. Rhodes, 614 So. 2d 495, 497-98 (Fla. 1993) (concluding that jury could reject expert medical testimony that the plaintiff had sustained permanent injuries from an automobile accident where the experts’ medical opinions were premised on the plaintiff’s self-reported false medical history). -12- In Fell v. Carlin, 6 So. 3d 119, 120 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009), the plaintiff moved for a directed verdict on the issue of whether he sustained an injury in an accident. | 1 | 1 |
Fell v. Carlingreen1 sentence2014Id. at 1206 ; see also Easkold v. Rhodes, 614 So. 2d 495, 497-98 (Fla. 1993) (concluding that jury could reject expert medical testimony that the plaintiff had sustained permanent injuries from an automobile accident where the experts’ medical opinions were premised on the plaintiff’s self-reported false medical history). -12- In Fell v. Carlin, 6 So. 3d 119, 120 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009), the plaintiff moved for a directed verdict on the issue of whether he sustained an injury in an accident. | 1 | 1 |
Klinger v. Weekly World News, Inc.green1 sentence2012See, e.g., Big Tomato, 972 F.Supp. at 664 (recognizing that “anyone aggrieved” includes competitors who seek injunction against continued trademark infringement under section 501.211(1)); Klinger, 747 F.Supp. at 1480 (reiterating that under section 510.211(1), “anyone aggrieved” includes broader class of complainants than merely consumers; scope of injunctive remedy is greater than actual damage remedy under section 510.211(2)); Am. | 1 | 1 |
Big Tomato v. Tasty Concepts, Inc.green1 sentence2012See, e.g., Big Tomato, 972 F.Supp. at 664 (recognizing that “anyone aggrieved” includes competitors who seek injunction against continued trademark infringement under section 501.211(1)); Klinger, 747 F.Supp. at 1480 (reiterating that under section 510.211(1), “anyone aggrieved” includes broader class of complainants than merely consumers; scope of injunctive remedy is greater than actual damage remedy under section 510.211(2)); Am. | 1 | 1 |
McInnis v. Stategreen1 sentence2001An exception to this general rule exists, however, where "there is evidence indicating that the accidental infliction of an injury and the defense of self defense or defense of another are so intertwined that the jury could reasonably find that the accident *376 resulted from the justifiable use of force." Id.; see also McInnis v. State, 642 So.2d 831, 832 (Fla. 2d DCA 1994). | 1 | 1 |
Miller v. Courtgreen1 sentence1993See Miller *1144 v. Court, 510 So.2d 926, 927 (Fla. 4th DCA 1987). | 1 | 1 |
Popiel v. Broward County School Bd.green1 sentence1992As in Popiel v. Broward County School Board, 432 So.2d 1374, 1376 (Fla. 1st DCA), review denied, 438 So.2d 831 (Fla. 1983), the injury at bar "does not involve a mental or nervous injury, but rather, a very serious physical injury." | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Florida. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Wald v. Grainger
green
2 sentences2019The supreme court stated that a jury may only reject expert testimony if it has a reasonable basis to do so, such as “evidence that disputes the injury claim.” Id. at 1205- 06. 2014Id. at 1206 ; see also Easkold v. Rhodes, 614 So. 2d 495, 497-98 (Fla. 1993) (concluding that jury could reject expert medical testimony that the plaintiff had sustained permanent injuries from an automobile accident where the experts’ medical opinions were premised on the plaintiff’s self-reported false medical history). -12- In Fell v. Carlin, 6 So. 3d 119, 120 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009), the plaintiff moved for a directed verdict on the issue of whether he sustained an injury in an accident. | 3 | 2013–2019 |
ST. FARM MUT. AUTO. INS. CO. v. Workman
green
2 sentences2016The court reasoned "that the focus of our inquiry should be whether the injury for which a claim is 11 Interestingly, the Harrington, Warren, and Olah decisions failed to mention Workman. - 33 - made is covered by liability insurance, rather than a general inquiry into whether some kind of insurance covered, for some purposes, the automobile involved in the accident." Id. at 660 . 2016The court reasoned “that the focus'of our inquiry should be whether the injury for which a claim is made is covered by liability insurance, rather than a general inquiry into whether some kind of insurance covered, for some purposes, the automobile involved, in the accident.” Id. at 660 . | 2 | 1989–2016 |
Bowsher v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Co.
red
2 sentences1982However, we agree with the rationale of Bowsher v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, 244 Or. 549 , 419 P.2d 606 (1966), that the focus of our inquiry should be whether the injury for which a claim is made is covered by liability insurance, rather than a general inquiry into whether some kind of insurance covered, for some purposes, the automobile involved in the accident. 1982However, we agree with the rationale of Bowsher v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company, 244 Or. 549 , 419 P.2d 606 (1966), that the focus of our inquiry should be whether the injury for which a claim is made is covered by liability insurance, rather than a general inquiry into whether some kind of insurance covered, for some purposes, the automobile involved in the accident. | 2 | 1982–1982 |
State v. Mizell
green
1 sentence2025Mizell In Mizell, the First District denied the State’s petition for writ of certiorari seeking review of a pretrial order allowing Mizell, a Vietnam veteran, to present evidence of PTSD “under certain limited conditions” in his trial for attempted second-degree murder, in which he was claiming self-defense. 773 So. 2d at 619 .6 Mizell quarreled with the victim, Benny Hayes, at the nearby home of a mutual friend, and Hayes made threats and derogatory comments to Mizell. | 1 | 2025–2025 |
O'Leary v. Fla. Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Association
green
1 sentence2006The court in All Children's Hospital recognized the decision of the Third District in University of Miami v. M.A., 793 So.2d 999 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001) (holding that the issue of whether a health care provider gave proper notice is to be decided by the ALJ because it relates to the issue of whether a claim is compensable under the Act); the decision of the Fifth District in O'Leary v. Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Ass'n, 757 So.2d 624 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000) (holding that a notice issue is part of a compensability determination and, thus, an issue over which the ALJ has exclus | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Behan v. FLA. BIRTH-RELATED NICA
neutral
1 sentence2006The court in All Children's Hospital recognized the decision of the Third District in University of Miami v. M.A., 793 So.2d 999 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001) (holding that the issue of whether a health care provider gave proper notice is to be decided by the ALJ because it relates to the issue of whether a claim is compensable under the Act); the decision of the Fifth District in O'Leary v. Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Ass'n, 757 So.2d 624 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000) (holding that a notice issue is part of a compensability determination and, thus, an issue over which the ALJ has exclus | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Lee v. PROGRESSIVE EXP. INS. CO.
green
1 sentence2006Id. at 476-77 . | 1 | 2006–2006 |
University of Miami v. MA
green
1 sentence2006The court in All Children's Hospital recognized the decision of the Third District in University of Miami v. M.A., 793 So.2d 999 (Fla. 3d DCA 2001) (holding that the issue of whether a health care provider gave proper notice is to be decided by the ALJ because it relates to the issue of whether a claim is compensable under the Act); the decision of the Fifth District in O'Leary v. Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury Compensation Ass'n, 757 So.2d 624 (Fla. 5th DCA 2000) (holding that a notice issue is part of a compensability determination and, thus, an issue over which the ALJ has exclus | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Rollins A. Miller v. Sinclair Refining Company
green
2 sentences2000In Miller v. Sinclair Refining Co., 268 F.2d 114 (5th Cir.1959), the federal appellate court stated: In such a case, Florida law says that the lessor is not liable for injuries to the lessee or those upon the premises in the lessee's right unless the negligent condition which causes the injury is a violation of law, is a pre-existing defect in construction or is inherently dangerous, or unless the lessor undertakes to keep the premises in repair. 2000Id. at 117 . | 1 | 2000–2000 |
Parker v. Montgomery
green
1 sentence1995Section 316.614(10) does not undertake to change that existing law, but instead codifies the accepted legal doctrine, as stated in Parker v. Montgomery, 529 So.2d 1145 (Fla. [App.] 1st DCA1988), that the concept of mitigation of damages has been subsumed within the doctrine of comparative negligence. | 1 | 1995–1995 |
Crawford v. Benrus Market
green
1 sentence1961This court has frequently approved the rule laid down in Crawford v. Benrus Market, supra. In Sanford v. A.P. | 1 | 1961–1961 |
Delaney v. Philhern Realty Holding Corp.
green
1 sentence1958"The law in my judgment is, and should be, that except in rare cases of absolute nuisance of extreme danger, the negligence of the plaintiff contributing to the injury may be a bar to recovery. * * * To try to distinguish between the different kinds of nuisance or the degree of nuisance, and the cases where the negligence of the plaintiff would or would not bar recovery, has led the courts into a maze." 21 N.E.2d 507, 510 . | 1 | 1958–1958 |
Dowling v. Nicholson
green
2 sentences1937Although the defendant referred to the additional special pleas as affirmative pleas and offered to prove the defense set up in such special pleas, viz.: that the alleged messenger boy was not in the employ of the defendant, and that such boy was not acting within the scope of his employment at the time of the injury; yet it was incumbent upon the plaintiff to prove the defendant was liable for the injury under the doctrine of respondeat superior. *164 In Dowling v. Nicholson, 101 Fla. 672 , t. 278, 683, 135 So. 288 , this Court said: “While the plea of not guilty operates as a denial only of 1937Although the defendant referred to the additional special pleas as affirmative pleas and offered to prove the defense set up in such special pleas, viz.: that the alleged messenger boy was not in the employ of the defendant, and that such boy was not acting within the scope of his employment at the time of the injury; yet it was incumbent upon the plaintiff to prove the defendant was liable for the injury under the doctrine of respondeat superior. *164 In Dowling v. Nicholson, 101 Fla. 672 , t. 278, 683, 135 So. 288 , this Court said: “While the plea of not guilty operates as a denial only of | 1 | 1937–1937 |
Johnson v. Florida Brewing Co.
neutral
2 sentences1937Although the defendant referred to the additional special pleas as affirmative pleas and offered to prove the defense set up in such special pleas, viz.: that the alleged messenger boy was not in the employ of the defendant, and that such boy was not acting within the scope of his employment at the time of the injury; yet it was incumbent upon the plaintiff to prove the defendant was liable for the injury under the doctrine of respondeat superior. *164 In Dowling v. Nicholson, 101 Fla. 672 , t. 278, 683, 135 So. 288 , this Court said: “While the plea of not guilty operates as a denial only of 1937Although the defendant referred to the additional special pleas as affirmative pleas and offered to prove the defense set up in such special pleas, viz.: that the alleged messenger boy was not in the employ of the defendant, and that such boy was not acting within the scope of his employment at the time of the injury; yet it was incumbent upon the plaintiff to prove the defendant was liable for the injury under the doctrine of respondeat superior. *164 In Dowling v. Nicholson, 101 Fla. 672 , t. 278, 683, 135 So. 288 , this Court said: “While the plea of not guilty operates as a denial only of | 1 | 1937–1937 |
Varnes v. Seaboard Air Line Railway Co.
neutral
2 sentences1937Co., 86 So. 433 , 80 Fla. 624 , has been expressly superseded in this class of cases by the Statute of 1921 (Senate Bill No. 131, 1921 Session, Par. 5, Pleas in Actions for Wrongs Independent of Contracts, Sections 4332, 4333, C. 1937Co., 86 So. 433 , 80 Fla. 624 , has been expressly superseded in this class of cases by the Statute of 1921 (Senate Bill No. 131, 1921 Session, Par. 5, Pleas in Actions for Wrongs Independent of Contracts, Sections 4332, 4333, C. | 1 | 1937–1937 |
American Railway Express Co. v. Weatherford
neutral
1 sentence1930Express Co. v. Weatherford, 86 Fla. 626 , the bill of exceptions was examined to determine if the evidence of plaintiff’s negligence contributing to the injury which would bar his recovery was met by any evidence upon which the jury might find that such contributory negligence did not exist. | 1 | 1930–1930 |
Stodghill v. C., B. & Q. R.
green
1 sentence1894Co., 53 Iowa, 341 , holds to the same view, and further decides that a judgment in an action for such an injury would be a bar to a future action to recover for the construction of an embankment which closed the natural channel of a stream and diverted water from a tract of land, or for the abatement of such embankment; and the fact that in such action the jury were erroneously instructed not to take into account any future injury by reason of the maintenance of the embankment would not alter the effect of the judgment as an adjudication of all questions which were or ought to have been tried | 1 | 1894–1894 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.