quoted instruction (California) · Go Syfert
← California issues

quoted instruction in California

149 California opinions name it 4 courts 1893–2020 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by California courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (45)

CaseFollowedCited
Collison v. Thomasgreen
cal · 1961 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1963–1966
2 sentences

1966As stated in Collison v. Thomas, 55 Cal.2d 490, 498 [ 11 Cal.Rptr. 555 , 360 P.2d 51 ] : '“A party cannot permit an issue to be litigated and on appeal escape the consequences by claiming that such issue was not pleaded.” [Citations.] While the pretrial order now frames the issues remaining in dispute [citation] and in this respect supersedes the pleading [citation], the quoted rule should be equally applicable however the issues are framed.’ [Citation.] “The soundness of this principle is manifest in this case.

1966As stated in Collison v. Thomas, 55 Cal.2d 490, 498 [ 11 Cal.Rptr. 555 , 360 P.2d 51 ] : '“A party cannot permit an issue to be litigated and on appeal escape the consequences by claiming that such issue was not pleaded.” [Citations.] While the pretrial order now frames the issues remaining in dispute [citation] and in this respect supersedes the pleading [citation], the quoted rule should be equally applicable however the issues are framed.’ [Citation.] “The soundness of this principle is manifest in this case.

33
Speck v. Sarvergreen
cal · 1942 · cited in 3 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1958
2 sentences

1958In Speck v. Sarver, 20 Cal.2d 585 [ 128 P.2d 16 ], cited by the defendant here, the error in giving the instruction was mitigated by further instruction to the jury that they were to determine whether or not due care had been exercised.

1958In Speck v. Sarver, 20 Cal.2d 585 [ 128 P.2d 16 ], cited by the defendant here, the error in giving the instruction was mitigated by further instruction to the jury that they were to determine whether or not due care had been exercised.

23
Story v. Livingstongreen
· 1839 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
2 sentences

1971Where partial payments have been made on a legacy, the amount due to the legatee is to be ascertained by making annual rests, adding the interest each year to the principal, and deducting the payments made during the year, the residue being a new principal, provided, of course, this mode of computation does not result in allowing compound interest.’ ” (Phraner v. Stone, 137 N.J.Eq. 284 [ 44 A.2d 504, 509 ].) Neither the quoted rule from Corpus Juris, the decision of the Supreme Court upon which it is based (Story v. Livingston, 9 38 U.S. (13 Pet.) 359, 371 [ 10 L.Ed. 200, 206 ], nor the three

1971Where partial payments have been made on a legacy, the amount due to the legatee is to be ascertained by making annual rests, adding the interest each year to the principal, and deducting the payments made during the year, the residue being a new principal, provided, of course, this mode of computation does not result in allowing compound interest.’ ” (Phraner v. Stone, 137 N.J.Eq. 284 [ 44 A.2d 504, 509 ].) Neither the quoted rule from Corpus Juris, the decision of the Supreme Court upon which it is based (Story v. Livingston, 9 38 U.S. (13 Pet.) 359, 371 [ 10 L.Ed. 200, 206 ], nor the three

22
Estate of Luckelgreen
calctapp · 1957 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1971–1971
2 sentences

1971Estate of Luckel, 151 Cal.App.2d 481, 490-491 [ 312 P.2d 24 ], cited by Hospital, does not support the proposition that interest accrued on an annuity in a fixed amount monthly would itself bear interest.

1971Estate of Luckel, 151 Cal.App.2d 481, 490-491 [ 312 P.2d 24 ], cited by Hospital, does not support the proposition that interest accrued on an annuity in a fixed amount monthly would itself bear interest.

22
Miller v. Petersgreen
cal · 1951 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1961
2 sentences

1953While ordinarily "a guest" is "not charged with the responsibility for observing the condition of the traffic upon the highway" (Murphy v. National Ice Cream Co., 114 Cal.App. 482, 489 [ 300 P. 91 ]; see, also, Martinelli v. Poley, 210 Cal. 450, 458 [ 292 P. 451 ]), plaintiffs' evidence here shows that Mrs. Smith did undertake to make such observation and that she actively participated with Mrs. Daniels in their joint decision that the boulevard "was clear." Under these circumstances the quoted instruction properly stated considerations affecting the jury's determination of whether Mrs. Smith

1953While ordinarily "a guest" is "not charged with the responsibility for observing the condition of the traffic upon the highway" (Murphy v. National Ice Cream Co., 114 Cal.App. 482, 489 [ 300 P. 91 ]; see, also, Martinelli v. Poley, 210 Cal. 450, 458 [ 292 P. 451 ]), plaintiffs' evidence here shows that Mrs. Smith did undertake to make such observation and that she actively participated with Mrs. Daniels in their joint decision that the boulevard "was clear." Under these circumstances the quoted instruction properly stated considerations affecting the jury's determination of whether Mrs. Smith

22
Jensen v. Minardgreen
cal · 1955 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1958–1959
2 sentences

1959(Alarid v. Vanier, 50 Cal.2d 617, 625 [ 327 P.2d 897 ] ; Jensen v. Minard, 44 Cal.2d 325, 329 [ 282 P.2d 7 ].) The doctrine is applicable where the accident is of such a nature that it can be said, in the light of past experience, that it probably was the result of negligence by someone and that the defendant is probably the person who is responsible.

1959(Alarid v. Vanier, 50 Cal.2d 617, 625 [ 327 P.2d 897 ] ; Jensen v. Minard, 44 Cal.2d 325, 329 [ 282 P.2d 7 ].) The doctrine is applicable where the accident is of such a nature that it can be said, in the light of past experience, that it probably was the result of negligence by someone and that the defendant is probably the person who is responsible.

22
Bernesen v. Fishgreen
calctapp · 1933 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1957–1958
2 sentences

1958Bernesen v. Fish, 135 Cal.App. 588, 602 [ 28 P.2d 67 ], after reviewing the authorities, says: ‘When the instant case is measured by these rules it is evident that the control of the trustee over the property of the trust estate is far too limited and the control over it and the actions of the trustees by the beneficiaries is too complete to permit any doubt of the fact that the trust here in issue cannot be classified as a Massachusetts or Business Trust.

1958Bernesen v. Fish, 135 Cal.App. 588, 602 [ 28 P.2d 67 ], after reviewing the authorities, says: ‘When the instant case is measured by these rules it is evident that the control of the trustee over the property of the trust estate is far too limited and the control over it and the actions of the trustees by the beneficiaries is too complete to permit any doubt of the fact that the trust here in issue cannot be classified as a Massachusetts or Business Trust.

22
Goldwater v. Oltmangreen
cal · 1930 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1957–1958
2 sentences

1958In the leading ease of Goldwater v. Oltman, 210 Cal. 408, 418 [ 292 P. 624 , 71 A.L.R. 871 ], the court says, concerning Massachusetts or business trusts: ‘By the weight of authority, where the trustees have complete control of the business, the creators of the trust are treated as are the cestuis que trust of an ordinary equitable trust, and are exempt from direct personal liability to the creditors of the business; but if the trustees are subject to the control of the creators of the trust, the latter or their successors are liable as partners.’ The quoted rule was adopted as the law of this

1958In the leading ease of Goldwater v. Oltman, 210 Cal. 408, 418 [ 292 P. 624 , 71 A.L.R. 871 ], the court says, concerning Massachusetts or business trusts: ‘By the weight of authority, where the trustees have complete control of the business, the creators of the trust are treated as are the cestuis que trust of an ordinary equitable trust, and are exempt from direct personal liability to the creditors of the business; but if the trustees are subject to the control of the creators of the trust, the latter or their successors are liable as partners.’ The quoted rule was adopted as the law of this

22
Airola v. Gorhamgreen
calctapp · 1942 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1953
2 sentences

1953In Airola *455 v. Gorham, 56 Cal.App.2d 42, 46 [ 133 P.2d 78 ], this court quoted the rule of Huysman v. Kirsch even as an example of a broader principle applicable also outside the field of malpractice.

1953In Airola *455 v. Gorham, 56 Cal.App.2d 42, 46 [ 133 P.2d 78 ], this court quoted the rule of Huysman v. Kirsch even as an example of a broader principle applicable also outside the field of malpractice.

22
People v. Gouldgreen
cal · 1960 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1968–1983
2 sentences

1983Neither of these victims sufficiently observed their assailant to be able to identify appellant as that person and Mark Baines, who had earlier selected appellant’s police photo as one which “looked like the man [assailant] he saw,” could not repeat his identification at trial. *683 As a result, appellant urges, the above quoted principle announced in People v. Johnson cannot be satisfied because “ ‘An extrajudicial identification that cannot be confirmed by an identification at the trial is insufficient to sustain a conviction in the absence of other evidence tending to connect the defendant

1968(People v. Gould (1960) 54 Cal.2d 621, 626 [ 7 Cal.Rptr. 273 , 354 P.2d 865 ].) In that context the freshness of the witness’ recollection is obviously crucial, for the in-court identification could well be the product of the extrajudicial identification.

12
Cole v. Ridingsgreen
calctapp · 1949 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1956
2 sentences

1956The considerations pointing to negligence would have to overcome not only those pointing to a contrary conclusion, but also the presumption that defendant was not negligent.’ ” (A hearing was denied by the Supreme Court.) Appellants also cite Verhaegen v. Guy F. Atkinson Co., 126 Cal.App.2d 442 [ 272 P.2d 855 ], where the same instruction was given, and the court in reversing a judgment in favor of plaintiff stated at pages 444 and 445: “Whether the error in giving the instruction is prejudicial depends on the facts of the particular case (Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548

1956The considerations pointing to negligence would have to overcome not only those pointing to a contrary conclusion, but also the presumption that defendant was not negligent.’ ” (A hearing was denied by the Supreme Court.) Appellants also cite Verhaegen v. Guy F. Atkinson Co., 126 Cal.App.2d 442 [ 272 P.2d 855 ], where the same instruction was given, and the court in reversing a judgment in favor of plaintiff stated at pages 444 and 445: “Whether the error in giving the instruction is prejudicial depends on the facts of the particular case (Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548

12
Ford v. CHESLEY TRANSPORTATION CO. INC.green
calctapp · 1950 · cited in 2 California opinions naming this issue, 1953–1956
2 sentences

1956The considerations pointing to negligence would have to overcome not only those pointing to a contrary conclusion, but also the presumption that defendant was not negligent.’ ” (A hearing was denied by the Supreme Court.) Appellants also cite Verhaegen v. Guy F. Atkinson Co., 126 Cal.App.2d 442 [ 272 P.2d 855 ], where the same instruction was given, and the court in reversing a judgment in favor of plaintiff stated at pages 444 and 445: “Whether the error in giving the instruction is prejudicial depends on the facts of the particular case (Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548

1956The considerations pointing to negligence would have to overcome not only those pointing to a contrary conclusion, but also the presumption that defendant was not negligent.’ ” (A hearing was denied by the Supreme Court.) Appellants also cite Verhaegen v. Guy F. Atkinson Co., 126 Cal.App.2d 442 [ 272 P.2d 855 ], where the same instruction was given, and the court in reversing a judgment in favor of plaintiff stated at pages 444 and 445: “Whether the error in giving the instruction is prejudicial depends on the facts of the particular case (Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548

12
People v. Gilbertgreen
cal · 1965 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020(People v. Lee, supra, B088132, at pp. *6–*7; see Gilbert, supra, 63 Cal.2d at p. 705 [“even though malice aforethought may not be implied under section 189 to make a killing murder unless the defendant or his accomplice commits the killing in the perpetration of an inherently dangerous felony [citations], when a murder is otherwise established, section 189 may be invoked to determine its degree”].) 14 Applying the above quoted rule from Gilbert, we rejected Lee’s challenge to a jury instruction “that a murder ‘which occurs during the commission or attempt to commit the crime of robbery, when

11
Powers v. Ohiogreen
scotus · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017(Powers v. Ohio (1991) 499 U.S. 400, 411 [ 113 L.Ed.2d 411 , 111 S.Ct. 1364 ].) It is not, however, among the jurisdictional constraints arising from the constitutional requirement of a “case[]” or “contro vers [y].” (U.S. Const., art.

2017(Powers v. Ohio (1991) 499 U.S. 400, 411 [ 113 L.Ed.2d 411 , 111 S.Ct. 1364 ].) It is not, however, among the jurisdictional constraints arising from the constitutional requirement of a “case[]” or “contro vers [y].” (U.S. Const., art.

11
People v. Christopher F.green
calctapp · 2011 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015(See In re Christopher F., supra, 194 Cal.App.4th at p. 471, fn. 6, quoting People v. Zamudio (2008) 43 Cal.4th 327, 357 [ 75 Cal.Rptr.3d 289 , 181 P.3d 105 ] [which applied the quoted standard to the appellant’s challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his robbery conviction].) A standard of review that inquires whether the record showed substantial evidence from which “a reasonable trier of fact could find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt” has no application in a challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting a finding of competency, for either a juvenil

2015Quoting verbatim from the decision in In re Christopher F., supra, 194 Cal.App.4th at page 471, footnote 6, the Court of Appeal characterized the applicable standard as a review of “ ‘ “the whole record to determine whether any rational trier of fact could have found the essential elements of the crime . . . beyond a reasonable doubt,” ’ ” stating further that “ ‘ “the record must disclose substantial evidence to support the verdict. . . such that a reasonable trier of fact could find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.” ’ ” 4 It is evident from both the language of the above quote

11
People v. Zamudiogreen
cal · 2008 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015(See In re Christopher F., supra, 194 Cal.App.4th at p. 471, fn. 6, quoting People v. Zamudio (2008) 43 Cal.4th 327, 357 [ 75 Cal.Rptr.3d 289 , 181 P.3d 105 ] [which applied the quoted standard to the appellant’s challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his robbery conviction].) A standard of review that inquires whether the record showed substantial evidence from which “a reasonable trier of fact could find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt” has no application in a challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting a finding of competency, for either a juvenil

2015(See In re Christopher F., supra, 194 Cal.App.4th at p. 471, fn. 6, quoting People v. Zamudio (2008) 43 Cal.4th 327, 357 [ 75 Cal.Rptr.3d 289 , 181 P.3d 105 ] [which applied the quoted standard to the appellant’s challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting his robbery conviction].) A standard of review that inquires whether the record showed substantial evidence from which “a reasonable trier of fact could find the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt” has no application in a challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence supporting a finding of competency, for either a juvenil

11
People v. Joe A.green
calctapp · 1986 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
1 sentence

2014Accordingly, she has [forfeited] her right to contest it as error here”]; In re Joe A. (1986) 183 Cal.App.3d 11, 24 [“The quoted rule makes clear that a bifurcated hearing is required.

11
People v. Roldangreen
cal · 2005 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
Schwab v. Southern California Gas Co.green
calctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
California Novelties, Inc. v. Sokoloffgreen
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
Holloway v. Arkansasgreen
scotus · 1978 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
11
Carnival Cruise Lines, Inc. v. Superior Courtgreen
calctapp · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
People v. Raygreen
cal · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
People v. Memrogreen
cal · 1995 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
People v. Clarkgreen
cal · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
People v. Stanleygreen
cal · 1995 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
MacDonald, Sommer & Frates v. Yolo Countygreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
People v. Osbandgreen
cal · 1996 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11
Lineaweaver v. Plant Insulation Co.green
calctapp · 1995 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
11
Bromme v. Pavittgreen
calctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
11
People v. Jonesgreen
cal · 1991 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
11
Maze v. Sycamore Homes, Inc.green
calctapp · 1964 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
11
Wood v. Angeles Mesa Land Co.green
calctapp · 1932 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1989–1989
11
People v. Granadosgreen
cal · 1957 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
Torres v. Union Pacific Railroadgreen
calctapp · 1984 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
People v. Adriangreen
calctapp · 1982 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
People v. Searsgreen
cal · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1988–1988
11
Keeler v. Superior Courtred
cal · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11
People v. Wileygreen
cal · 1976 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
11
People v. Rickettsgreen
calctapp · 1970 · cited in 1 California opinions naming this issue, 1982–1982
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in California. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (35)

CaseCitedYears
Matrixx Initiatives, Inc. v. Doe green
calctapp · 2006
2 sentences

2017This symbiosis constitutes a 'sufficiently close relationship ... that judicial consideration [i]s warranted.' ( Matrixx, supra , 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 880 , 42 Cal.Rptr.3d 79 .)" ( Glassdoor, supra , 9 Cal.App.5th at pp. 630-631, 215 Cal.Rptr.3d 395 .) Additionally, Glassdoor concluded the website host need not affirmatively establish there is a " ' "hindrance to the third party's ability to protect his or her own interests" ' " to justify standing: "The quoted requirement is one of the limitations on standing adopted by federal courts. [Citation.] It is not, however, among the jurisdictional

2017This symbiosis constitutes a 'sufficiently close relationship ... that judicial consideration [i]s warranted.' ( Matrixx, supra , 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 880 , 42 Cal.Rptr.3d 79 .)" ( Glassdoor, supra , 9 Cal.App.5th at pp. 630-631, 215 Cal.Rptr.3d 395 .) Additionally, Glassdoor concluded the website host need not affirmatively establish there is a " ' "hindrance to the third party's ability to protect his or her own interests" ' " to justify standing: "The quoted requirement is one of the limitations on standing adopted by federal courts. [Citation.] It is not, however, among the jurisdictional

32017–2017
Glassdoor, Inc. v. Superior Court of Santa Clara County green
calctapp · 2017
2 sentences

2017This symbiosis constitutes a ‘sufficiently close relationship . . . that judicial consideration [i]s warranted.’ (Matrixx, supra, 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 880 .)” ( Glassdoor, supra, 9 Cal.App.5th at pp. 630-631.) 9 Additionally, Glassdoor concluded the website host need not affirmatively establish there is a “‘“hindrance to the third party’s ability to protect his or her own interests’”” to justify standing: “The quoted requirement is one of the limitations on standing adopted by federal courts. [Citation.] It is not, however, among the jurisdictional constraints arising from the constitutional

2017This symbiosis constitutes a 'sufficiently close relationship ... that judicial consideration [i]s warranted.' ( Matrixx, supra , 138 Cal.App.4th at p. 880 , 42 Cal.Rptr.3d 79 .)" ( Glassdoor, supra , 9 Cal.App.5th at pp. 630-631, 215 Cal.Rptr.3d 395 .) Additionally, Glassdoor concluded the website host need not affirmatively establish there is a " ' "hindrance to the third party's ability to protect his or her own interests" ' " to justify standing: "The quoted requirement is one of the limitations on standing adopted by federal courts. [Citation.] It is not, however, among the jurisdictional

22017–2017
People v. Gould green
cal · 1960
2 sentences

1983Neither of these victims sufficiently observed their assailant to be able to identify appellant as that person and Mark Baines, who had earlier selected appellant’s police photo as one which “looked like the man [assailant] he saw,” could not repeat his identification at trial. *683 As a result, appellant urges, the above quoted principle announced in People v. Johnson cannot be satisfied because “ ‘An extrajudicial identification that cannot be confirmed by an identification at the trial is insufficient to sustain a conviction in the absence of other evidence tending to connect the defendant

1983Neither of these victims sufficiently observed their assailant to be able to identify appellant as that person and Mark Baines, who had earlier selected appellant’s police photo as one which “looked like the man [assailant] he saw,” could not repeat his identification at trial. *683 As a result, appellant urges, the above quoted principle announced in People v. Johnson cannot be satisfied because “ ‘An extrajudicial identification that cannot be confirmed by an identification at the trial is insufficient to sustain a conviction in the absence of other evidence tending to connect the defendant

21968–1983
Phraner v. Stone green
njch · 1945
2 sentences

1971Eq. 284 [ 44 A.2d 504, 509 ].) Neither the quoted rule from Corpus Juris, the decision of the Supreme Court upon which it is based ( Story v. Livingston , [9] 38 U.S. (13 Pet.) 359, 371 [ 10 L.Ed. 200, 206 ], nor the three cases cited, lend support to Hospital's theory that unpaid interest is to become a part of the principal which will earn interest until paid.

1971Where partial payments have been made on a legacy, the amount due to the legatee is to be ascertained by making annual rests, adding the interest each year to the principal, and deducting the payments made during the year, the residue being a new principal, provided, of course, this mode of computation does not result in allowing compound interest.’ ” (Phraner v. Stone, 137 N.J.Eq. 284 [ 44 A.2d 504, 509 ].) Neither the quoted rule from Corpus Juris, the decision of the Supreme Court upon which it is based (Story v. Livingston, 9 38 U.S. (13 Pet.) 359, 371 [ 10 L.Ed. 200, 206 ], nor the three

21971–1971
Jennings v. Hodges green
sd · 1964
2 sentences

1967If it were the law, no one would ride with, or attempt instruction to, such a student driver.” In support of the quoted instruction, plaintiff cites as authority the case of Jennings v. Hodges (1964) 80 S.D. 582 [ 129 N.W.2d 59 ], rhg. den.

1967If it were the law, no one would ride with, or attempt instruction to, such a student driver.” In support of the quoted instruction, plaintiff cites as authority the case of Jennings v. Hodges (1964) 80 S.D. 582 [ 129 N.W.2d 59 ], rhg. den.

21967–1967
Stiebel v. Roberts green
cal · 1945
2 sentences

1959In the absence of some showing in the record that it was, it is too late to raise this question on appeal, especially in view of the fact that the record is completely silent as to the facts necessary to be shown under the quoted rule of Estate of Roberts, supra, to properly determine whether the charge should be made against principal or income.

1959In the absence of some showing in the record that it was, it is too late to raise this question on appeal, especially in view of the fact that the record is completely silent as to the facts necessary to be shown under the quoted rule of Estate of Roberts, supra, to properly determine whether the charge should be made against principal or income.

21959–1959
People v. Murphy green
calctapp · 1921
2 sentences

1958The only authority cited for the quoted rule is People v. Murphy, 53 Cal.App. 474 [ 200 P. 484 ].

1958The only authority cited for the quoted rule is People v. Murphy, 53 Cal.App. 474 [ 200 P. 484 ].

21958–1958
Rozzen v. Blumenfeld green
calctapp · 1953
2 sentences

1956“This instruction was given verbatim in Rozzen v. Blumenfeld, 117 Cal.App.2d 285 [ 255 P.2d 850 ] [hearing denied] and was held to be prejudicial.

1956“This instruction was given verbatim in Rozzen v. Blumenfeld, 117 Cal.App.2d 285 [ 255 P.2d 850 ] [hearing denied] and was held to be prejudicial.

21954–1956
Wertheim v. Mears green
calctapp · 1951
2 sentences

1956(Speck v. Sarver, 20 Cal.2d 585, 587, 588 [ 128 P.2d 16 ], and cases cited; Cole v. Ridings, 95 Cal.App.2d 136 [ 212 P.2d 597 ]; Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548 [ 225 P.2d 997 ]; Wertheim v. Hears, 104 Cal.App.2d 120 [ 231 P.2d 89 ].) The precise instruction here under attack was considered in the two last-cited eases and in each case the court on appeal concluded that the giving of the instruction constituted prejudicial error.

1956(Speck v. Sarver, 20 Cal.2d 585, 587, 588 [ 128 P.2d 16 ], and cases cited; Cole v. Ridings, 95 Cal.App.2d 136 [ 212 P.2d 597 ]; Ford v. Chesley Transportation Co., 101 Cal.App.2d 548 [ 225 P.2d 997 ]; Wertheim v. Hears, 104 Cal.App.2d 120 [ 231 P.2d 89 ].) The precise instruction here under attack was considered in the two last-cited eases and in each case the court on appeal concluded that the giving of the instruction constituted prejudicial error.

21953–1956
People v. Concha green
cal · 2009
1 sentence

2020Nor does Lee argue that Senate Bill No. 1437 impacts the rule from Gilbert.8 Lee argues that “[p]rovocative act murder as charged in the instant case is a combination of felony murder and natural and probable consequence murder.” In support, Lee quotes People v. Concha (2009) 47 Cal.4th 653 (Concha), in which our Supreme Court stated, “where the defendant perpetrates an inherently dangerous felony, the victim’s self-defensive killing is a natural and probable response.” (Id. at p. 661.) The Supreme Court made this statement in the context of explaining that a conviction for provocative act mur

12020–2020
Agricultural Labor Relations Board v. Superior Court green
cal · 1976
2 sentences

2018As a regulation which in essence merely implements one aspect of the statutory program-the holding of secret elections-it does not amount to a 'fundamental policy determination' within the meaning of the quoted rule." ( Id . at p. 419, 128 Cal.Rptr. 183 , 546 P.2d 687 .) The same can be said here.

2018As a regulation which in essence merely implements one aspect of the statutory program-the holding of secret elections-it does not amount to a 'fundamental policy determination' within the meaning of the quoted rule." ( Id . at p. 419, 128 Cal.Rptr. 183 , 546 P.2d 687 .) The same can be said here.

12018–2018
Greene v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. green
calctapp · 1990
1 sentence

2014In support of this contention, Friedman quotes Greene v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. (1990) 224 Cal.App.3d 1583 (Greene), which states: “‘If a trial court encounters statements or conduct by a defendant which lulls the plaintiff into a false sense of security resulting in inaction, and there is reasonable reliance, estoppel must be available . . . .’” (Id. at p. 1592, quoting Borglund v. Bombardier, Ltd. (1981) 121 Cal.App.3d 276, 281 .) The court in Greene noted that “The above quoted principle applies with no less force to statements and conduct by a court, upon which a plaintiff surely s

12014–2014
Borglund v. Bombardier, Ltd. green
calctapp · 1981
1 sentence

2014In support of this contention, Friedman quotes Greene v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. (1990) 224 Cal.App.3d 1583 (Greene), which states: “‘If a trial court encounters statements or conduct by a defendant which lulls the plaintiff into a false sense of security resulting in inaction, and there is reasonable reliance, estoppel must be available . . . .’” (Id. at p. 1592, quoting Borglund v. Bombardier, Ltd. (1981) 121 Cal.App.3d 276, 281 .) The court in Greene noted that “The above quoted principle applies with no less force to statements and conduct by a court, upon which a plaintiff surely s

12014–2014
Eilke v. Rice green
cal · 1955
12013–2013
Michigan v. Bryant green
scotus · 2011
12013–2013
Southern Pacific Co. v. Prosser green
cal · 1898
12013–2013
Avco Community Developers, Inc. v. South Coast Regional Commission green
cal · 1976
12006–2006
Schwab v. Rondel Homes, Inc. green
cal · 1991
12006–2006
Cuyler v. Sullivan green
scotus · 1980
12006–2006
People v. Pahl green
calctapp · 1991
11992–1992
People v. Witzel green
calctapp · 1957
11992–1992
People v. McDonald green
calctapp · 1988
11989–1989
People v. Castellano green
calctapp · 1978
11988–1988
People v. Wilson green
calctapp · 1929
11988–1988
Dorsic v. Kurtin green
calctapp · 1971
11984–1984
People v. Johnny G. green
cal · 1979
11983–1983
People v. Miguel L. green
cal · 1982
11983–1983
Wardlow v. Pozzi green
calctapp · 1959
11979–1979
Thomas v. Johnson green
illappct · 1973
11979–1979
Olivas v. Weiner green
calctapp · 1954
11979–1979
McGaw v. Acker, Merrall & Condit Co. green
· 1909
11978–1978
Security State Bank of Comanche v. W. R. Johnston & Co. green
okla · 1951
11978–1978
Fidelity-Philadelphia Trust Co. v. Kraus green
pa · 1937
11978–1978
Gudarov v. Hadjieff green
cal · 1952
11976–1976
Los Angeles Metropolitan Transit Authority v. Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen green
cal · 1960
11976–1976

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CA § Cal. Penal Code § 187 (6)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 149 (1893–2020) TX 73 (1914–2024) OK 58 (1923–2016) MO 50 (1910–2006) FL 42 (1908–2018) LA 37 (1918–2004) NC 36 (1940–2023) AL 35 (1907–2024) MI 34 (1949–2024) PA 30 (1904–2019) IL 30 (1903–2015) MS 29 (1931–2022) GA 28 (1918–2018) OR 26 (1917–2020) WA 25 (1911–2018) NY 21 (1902–2012) TN 20 (1927–2016) IA 18 (1921–2016) KS 17 (1911–2004) AR 16 (1921–1998) NJ 15 (1949–1997) MA 15 (1928–2009) AZ 13 (1966–2004) KY 13 (1925–2024) MD 13 (1932–2011) IN 13 (1933–2017) CO 12 (1958–1996) OH 11 (1932–2011) SC 10 (1935–1979) NM 10 (1942–2012) ID 9 (1957–2023) DC 9 (1913–2018) WI 8 (1914–2013) MN 7 (1922–1983) MT 7 (1929–2002) NE 7 (1890–1974) DE 6 (1934–1978) RI 6 (1962–2014) ME 6 (1891–1980) SD 6 (1941–1969) ND 6 (1908–1998) HI 5 (1937–1989) UT 5 (1937–1994) WY 5 (1937–2003) CT 4 (1942–2009) NV 4 (1950–1965) WV 3 (1969–2026) AK 2 (1997–1998) VA 2 (1986–2014) VT 2 (1945–1978)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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