compliance doctrine (Oklahoma) · Go Syfert
← Oklahoma issues

compliance doctrine in Oklahoma

21 Oklahoma opinions name it 3 courts 1911–2024 5 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Oklahoma courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (11)

CaseFollowedCited
In Re Estate of Golasgreen
pasuperct · 2000 · cited in 4 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
2 sentences

2023See , e.g. , In re Estate of Golas , 751 A.2d 229, 232-33 (Pa. Super.

2023See , e.g. , In re Estate of Golas , 751 A.2d 229, 232-33 (Pa. Super.

44
Slawson v. Board of County Commissionersgreen
okla · 2012 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015As recently noted by the Supreme Court: "The limitations of the Tort Claims Act are narrowly structured, and a grant of substantial compliance under the general procedural regime is not allowed." Slawson v. Board of County Comm'rs of Logan Cnty. , 2012 OK 87, ¶ 6, 288 P.3d 533, 534 (citing Carswell v. Oklahoma State Univ. , 1999 OK 102, ¶ 7, 995 P.2d 1118, 1121). ¶12 Notice is the "cornerstone" of the GTCA.

2015As recently noted by the Supreme Court: "The limitations of the Tort Claims Act are narrowly structured, and a grant of substantial compliance under the general procedural regime is not allowed." Slawson v. Board of County Comm'rs of Logan Cnty. , 2012 OK 87, ¶ 6, 288 P.3d 533, 534 (citing Carswell v. Oklahoma State Univ. , 1999 OK 102, ¶ 7, 995 P.2d 1118, 1121). ¶12 Notice is the "cornerstone" of the GTCA.

22
Henderson v. Maleygreen
okla · 1991 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014See the discussion and application of a substantial compliance standard in Henderson v. Maley, 1991 OK 8 , 806 P.2d 626 , as to both (1) the *510 issues in that controversy and (2) the standard applied in a prohibition proceeding, Looney v. County Election Board of Seminole County, 1930 OK 461 , 146 Okla. 207 , 293 P. 1056 .

2014City of Tulsa v. Whittenhall , 1929 OK 122 , 282 P. 322 (notice of claim filed on thirty-first day was in substantial compliance with requirement for notice within thirty days because plaintiff was unable to provide notice within the thirty-day period). 43 See the discussion and application of a substantial compliance standard in Henderson v. Maley , 1991 OK 8 , 806 P.2d 626 , as to both (1) the issues in that controversy and (2) the standard applied in a prohibition proceeding, Looney v. County Election Board of Seminole County , 1930 OK 461 , 293 P. 1056 .

22
Carswell v. Oklahoma State Universitygreen
okla · 2000 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015As recently noted by the Supreme Court: "The limitations of the Tort Claims Act are narrowly structured, and a grant of substantial compliance under the general procedural regime is not allowed." Slawson v. Board of County Comm'rs of Logan Cnty. , 2012 OK 87, ¶ 6, 288 P.3d 533, 534 (citing Carswell v. Oklahoma State Univ. , 1999 OK 102, ¶ 7, 995 P.2d 1118, 1121). ¶12 Notice is the "cornerstone" of the GTCA.

2015As recently noted by the Supreme Court: "The limitations of the Tort Claims Act are narrowly structured, and a grant of substantial compliance under the general procedural regime is not allowed." Slawson v. Board of County Comm'rs of Logan Cnty. , 2012 OK 87, ¶ 6, 288 P.3d 533, 534 (citing Carswell v. Oklahoma State Univ. , 1999 OK 102, ¶ 7, 995 P.2d 1118, 1121). ¶12 Notice is the "cornerstone" of the GTCA.

12
Looney v. County Election Boardgreen
okla · 1930 · cited in 2 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014City of Tulsa v. Whittenhall , 1929 OK 122 , 282 P. 322 (notice of claim filed on thirty-first day was in substantial compliance with requirement for notice within thirty days because plaintiff was unable to provide notice within the thirty-day period). 43 See the discussion and application of a substantial compliance standard in Henderson v. Maley , 1991 OK 8 , 806 P.2d 626 , as to both (1) the issues in that controversy and (2) the standard applied in a prohibition proceeding, Looney v. County Election Board of Seminole County , 1930 OK 461 , 293 P. 1056 .

2014City of Tulsa v. Whittenhall , 1929 OK 122 , 282 P. 322 (notice of claim filed on thirty-first day was in substantial compliance with requirement for notice within thirty days because plaintiff was unable to provide notice within the thirty-day period). 43 See the discussion and application of a substantial compliance standard in Henderson v. Maley , 1991 OK 8 , 806 P.2d 626 , as to both (1) the issues in that controversy and (2) the standard applied in a prohibition proceeding, Looney v. County Election Board of Seminole County , 1930 OK 461 , 293 P. 1056 .

12
Raymond B. Yates, MD, PC Profit Sharing Plan v. Hendongreen
scotus · 2004 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
11
In Re Initiative Petition No. 363, State Question No. 672green
okla · 1996 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
In re the Transfers of Students from Caney Valley Independent School District No. 1-18 to School District No. 1-4green
okla · 1973 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
11
cluster 418714green
ca2 · 1983 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Philadelphia Gear Corporation v. Central Bankgreen
ca5 · 1983 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11
Leaseamerica Corporation v. Norwest Bank Duluth, N.A.green
ca8 · 1991 · cited in 1 Oklahoma opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Oklahoma. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (44)

CaseCitedYears
Musgrove v. Holt neutral
ark · 1922
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Buffington v. Thomas green
miss · 1904
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
In Re Probate of the Last Will of Beckett neutral
ny · 1886
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Arendt v. Arendt green
ark · 1906
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Whalen v. Harrison neutral
mont · 1891
21923–1923
Barney v. Hayes neutral
mont · 1892
21923–1923
Mason v. Mason green
pa · 1890
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Adams v. Maris neutral
texcommnapp · 1919
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Wise v. . Short green
nc · 1921
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Alexander v. . Johnston green
· 1916
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
In Re Will of Cole green
nc · 1916
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Hill v. Davis green
okla · 1917
2 sentences

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

21923–1923
In re Estate of Skerrett green
cal · 1885
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
In re Estate of Soher green
· 1889
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Mitchell v. Donohue green
cal · 1893
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Lane v. Walker green
cal · 1895
2 sentences

1923We have called attention to these cases to show that the Supreme Courts of Louisiana, California, and Montana have adopted the rule requiring a holographic will to be “letter and figure perfect.” However, a tendency on the part of the California courts to depart from the “letter and figure perfect” rule is noticeable in the Estate of Walker, 110 Cal. 387 , 42 Pac. 815 . where three of the seven judges each file a dissenting opinion, and in the McMahan Estate, 163 Pac. 669 , where Judge Henshaw said: “An absolute precision of execution is not expected in the case of an holographic Will.’’ The d

1923We have called attention to these cases to show that the Supreme Courts of Louisiana, California, and Montana have adopted the rule requiring a holographic will to be "letter and figure perfect." However, a tendency on the part of the California courts to depart from the "letter and figure perfect" rule is noticeable in the Estate of Walker, 110 Cal. 387 , 42 P. 815 , where three of the seven judges each file a dissenting opinion, and in the McMahan Estate, 163 P. 669 , where Judge Henshaw said: "An absolute precision of execution is not expected in the case of an holographic will." The defend

21923–1923
Pilcher v. Pilcher green
va · 1915
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Gooch v. Gooch green
va · 1922
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Estate of Olssen green
calctapp · 1919
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Estate of Clisby green
cal · 1904
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
In Re the Estate of McMahon green
cal · 1917
21923–1923
In Re Estate of Hartley green
cal · 1919
21923–1923
Estate of Fay green
cal · 1904
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Blizzard v. Drinkhouse green
cal · 1901
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Toebbe v. Williams neutral
kyctapp · 1883
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
In Re Dunlap's Will green
okla · 1922
2 sentences

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

21923–1923
Graham v. Edwards green
kyctapp · 1915
21923–1923
Davis v. Davis green
okla · 1922
2 sentences

1923The following eases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 Pac. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap. 87 Okla. 95 , 209 Pac. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 Pac. 1065 .

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

21923–1923
Urie v. Board of Education of Pryor Creek neutral
okla · 1922
2 sentences

1923The following eases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 Pac. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap. 87 Okla. 95 , 209 Pac. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 Pac. 1065 .

1923The following cases from the Supreme Court of Oklahoma will show that this court has adopted the substantial compliance rule: Hill v. Davis, 64 Okla. 253 , 167 P. 465 ; Dunlap v. Dunlap, 87 Okla. 95 , 209 P. 651 ; Davis v. Davis, 86 Okla. 265 , 207 P. 1065 .

21923–1923
Barnes v. Horne green
texapp · 1921
2 sentences

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 340 ; In re Clisby’s Estate (Cal.) 78 Pac. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 Pac. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer’s Estate (Cal.) 66 Pac. 961 ; In re Olssen’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 22 ; In re Hartley’s Estate (Cal.) 184 Pac. 950 : In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 Pac. 669 ; In re Soher’s Estate (Cal.) 21 Pac. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 Pac. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 Pac. 282 , 27 Pac. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 Atl. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N

1923We will here give a list of the authorities cited by defendant in error: In re Fay's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 340 ; In re Clisby's Estate (Cal.) 78 P. 964 ; In re Estate of Skerrett (Cal.) 8 P. 181 ; In re Lakemeyer's Estate (Cal.) 66 P. 961 ; In re Olssen's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 22 ; In re Hartley's Estate (Cal.) 184 P. 950 ; In re McMahon's Estate (Cal.) 163 P. 669 ; In re Soher's Estate (Cal.) 21 P. 8 ; Mitchell v. Donohue (Cal.) 34 P. 614 ; Barney v. Hays (Mont.) 29 P. 282 , 27 P. 384 ; Appeal of Know (Pa.) 18 A. 1021 ; Fosselman v. Elder, 98 Pa. St. 159; Wise v. Short (N.C.) 107 S.E. 134 ; Alex

21923–1923
Miller Dollarhide, P.C. v. Tal green
okla · 2007
12024–2024
GRAY v. FIDELITY BROKERAGE SERVICES neutral
okla · 2023
12023–2023
City of Tulsa v. Whittenhall green
okla · 1929
12014–2014
State v. Durant green
oklacrimapp · 1980
11989–1989
Goff v. Knight neutral
okla · 1949
11970–1970
Moorehead v. State green
oklacrimapp · 1927
11961–1961
In Re Jones' Estate green
okla · 1942
11945–1945
In Re Belmore's Estate neutral
okla · 1941
11945–1945
Minton v. Roberts neutral
okla · 1926
11931–1931
Carlile v. National Oil & Development Co. green
okla · 1921
11927–1927

Statutes the citing opinions construe

CFR § 26c.f.r.1.408-2 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 186 (1892–2026) OH 184 (1896–2026) TX 123 (1878–2026) WA 110 (1931–2026) IL 109 (1874–2026) NJ 87 (1924–2026) IA 79 (1885–2025) NY 73 (1845–2026) MS 71 (1870–2026) MI 60 (1887–2025) KY 52 (1921–2026) PA 52 (1859–2025) MO 49 (1890–2018) UT 49 (1988–2024) CO 36 (1890–2026) GA 36 (1898–2025) IN 31 (1870–2020) KS 31 (1890–2025) MD 29 (1909–2019) CT 27 (1926–2024) LA 26 (1916–2024) AL 26 (1909–1995) FL 26 (1893–2024) TN 26 (1967–2026) OK 21 (1911–2024) AR 19 (1906–2021) MN 19 (1892–2016) AZ 17 (1934–2026) WI 14 (1958–2026) NV 13 (1923–2023) VA 13 (1891–2025) DC 13 (1948–2024) MT 12 (1907–2025) NE 12 (1898–2020) NM 12 (1987–2019) SD 11 (1996–2024) OR 10 (1909–2026) NC 10 (1896–2020) HI 9 (1912–2006) ME 7 (1982–2016) MA 7 (1915–2023) WV 7 (1921–1999) VT 6 (1908–2018) WY 6 (1921–2005) ND 5 (1898–1995) AK 5 (1977–2021) SC 5 (1929–2007) DE 4 (1971–2015) ID 4 (1931–2023) NH 3 (1989–2020) PR 2 (1929–1930) VI 2 (2000–2024)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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