52 Pennsylvania opinions name it 13 courts 1859–2025 11 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Pennsylvania courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Womer v. Hillikergreen2 sentences2023Moreover, even if the Hollands were required to send two copies of the notice, under the doctrine of substantial compliance, the trial court may “overlook any procedural defect that does not prejudice a party’s rights.” Womer v. Hilliker, 908 A.2d 269, 276 (Pa. 2006) (citation omitted) (emphasis removed); see also Pa.R.C.P. 126 (“The court at every stage of any such action or proceeding may disregard any error or defect of procedure which does not affect the substantial rights of the parties”). 2022The Womer Court rejected the argument that “the doctrine of substantial compliance in Rule 126 not only excuses a party who commits a procedural misstep in attempting to do that which a rule instructs, but also excuses a party who does nothing that a rule requires, but whose actions are consistent with the objectives he believes the rule serves.” Id. at 278 . | 9 | 12 |
Green Acres Rehabilitation & Nursing Center v. Sullivangreen2 sentences2022“Under the doctrine of substantial compliance, the trial court may ‘overlook any procedural defect that does not prejudice a party’s rights.’” Id. at 1272 (quoting Womer v. Hilliker, 908 A.2d 269, 276 (Pa. 2006)); accord Pa.R.C.P. 126. “[P]rocedural rules are not ends in themselves, and . . . rigid application of [the Rules] does not always serve the interest of fairness and justice.” Green Acres, 113 A.3d at 1272 . (quoting Womer, 908 A.2d at 276 ) (alteration in original). 2019See Green Acres, 113 A.3d at 1272 (“Under the doctrine of substantial compliance, the trial court may overlook any procedural defect that does not prejudice a party's rights.”) (citation and internal quotation omitted). - 13 - J-A07014-19 server who served a summons and civil warrant on a TFG officer in Pennsylvania on May 5, 2016. | 4 | 7 |
Pomerantz v. Goldsteingreen2 sentences2015In Green Acres Rehab. & Nursing Ctr. v. Sullivan, 113 A.3d 1261 (Pa. Super. 2015), our Court provided the following explanation of Rule 126: Under the doctrine of substantial compliance, the trial court may “overlook any procedural defect that does not prejudice a party’s rights.” Womer v. Hilliker, 908 A.2d 269, 276 (Pa. 2006) []. -6- J-S70029-15 “[P]rocedural rules are not ends in themselves, and … rigid application of [the Rules] does not always serve the interest of fairness and justice.” Id. * * * Rule 126 allows an equitable exception for parties “who commit a misstep when attempting to 2011Incorporated within Pa.R.C.P. 126, the doctrine of substantial compliance “giv[es] the trial courts the latitude to overlook any ‘procedural defect’ that does not prejudice a party’s rights.” 12 Id. at 276 , quoting Sahutsky v. H.H. | 1 | 2 |
Atlantic LB, Inc. v. Vrbicekgreen1 sentence2025LB, Inc. v. Vrbicek, 905 A.2d 552, 558 (Pa.Super. 2006) (stating: “The doctrine is intended for the protection and relief of those who have faithfully and honestly endeavored to perform their contracts in all material and substantial particulars”) (citation and internal quotation marks omitted). - 27 - J-A11017-25 J-A11018-25 court’s primary conclusion, we need not address the trial court’s alternate reasoning relating to the doctrine of substantial compliance, and do not reach Appellants’ fourth and fifth issues. | 1 | 1 |
Grunwald v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.green1 sentence2022Co. of N. Am., 595 F.2d at 175 (cleaned up and footnotes omitted) (“We are aware that some authorities have taken the position that the rule of strict compliance ought to be tempered to some extent.[] This Court, however, has already cast its lot with the majority who fear that the sacred cow of equity may trample the tender (Footnote continued on next page…) 9 v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 725 N.W.2d 324, 329 (Iowa Ct. App. 2005); Bisker v. NationsBank, N.A., 686 A.2d 561, 566-67 (D.C. 1996); Airlines Reporting Corp. v. Norwest Bank, N.A., 529 N.W.2d 449, 451 (Minn. Ct. App. 1995); Brul v. MidAm | 1 | 1 |
Flagship Cruises, Ltd. v. New England Merchants National Bank of Boston, and Chemical Bankgreen1 sentence2022As for Flagship Cruises, Ltd. v. New England Merchants National Bank of Boston, the First Circuit’s reasoning in that matter is highly questionable, as it disregards the nature of letters of credit by using a substantial compliance rule, rather than the proper, aforementioned strict compliance standard. 569 F.2d 699, 705 (1st Cir. 1978); see Ins. | 1 | 1 |
Insurance Company of North America v. Heritage Bank, N. Agreen2 sentences2022Co. of N. Am. v. Heritage Bank, N.A., 595 F.2d 171, 176 (3d Cir. 1979).9 Furthermore, and in keeping with this strict compliance standard, the fundamental 8 Unreported Commonwealth Court opinions issued after January 15, 2008, may be cited for their persuasive value. 2022Co. of N. Am., 595 F.2d at 175 (cleaned up and footnotes omitted) (“We are aware that some authorities have taken the position that the rule of strict compliance ought to be tempered to some extent.[] This Court, however, has already cast its lot with the majority who fear that the sacred cow of equity may trample the tender (Footnote continued on next page…) 9 v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 725 N.W.2d 324, 329 (Iowa Ct. App. 2005); Bisker v. NationsBank, N.A., 686 A.2d 561, 566-67 (D.C. 1996); Airlines Reporting Corp. v. Norwest Bank, N.A., 529 N.W.2d 449, 451 (Minn. Ct. App. 1995); Brul v. MidAm | 1 | 1 |
Bisker v. Nationsbank, N.A.green1 sentence2022Co. of N. Am., 595 F.2d at 175 (cleaned up and footnotes omitted) (“We are aware that some authorities have taken the position that the rule of strict compliance ought to be tempered to some extent.[] This Court, however, has already cast its lot with the majority who fear that the sacred cow of equity may trample the tender (Footnote continued on next page…) 9 v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 725 N.W.2d 324, 329 (Iowa Ct. App. 2005); Bisker v. NationsBank, N.A., 686 A.2d 561, 566-67 (D.C. 1996); Airlines Reporting Corp. v. Norwest Bank, N.A., 529 N.W.2d 449, 451 (Minn. Ct. App. 1995); Brul v. MidAm | 1 | 1 |
Airlines Reporting Corp. v. Norwest Bank, NAgreen1 sentence2022Co. of N. Am., 595 F.2d at 175 (cleaned up and footnotes omitted) (“We are aware that some authorities have taken the position that the rule of strict compliance ought to be tempered to some extent.[] This Court, however, has already cast its lot with the majority who fear that the sacred cow of equity may trample the tender (Footnote continued on next page…) 9 v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., 725 N.W.2d 324, 329 (Iowa Ct. App. 2005); Bisker v. NationsBank, N.A., 686 A.2d 561, 566-67 (D.C. 1996); Airlines Reporting Corp. v. Norwest Bank, N.A., 529 N.W.2d 449, 451 (Minn. Ct. App. 1995); Brul v. MidAm | 1 | 1 |
In re Jacobsgreen1 sentence2022See In re Jacobs, 15 A.3d 509 (Pa.Super. 2011) (explaining Superior Court is not bound by rationale of trial court and may affirm on any basis). 4Commerce Bank/Harrisburg held that the appellee substantially complied with Section 1503(5), despite the contractor not including drawings and specifications describing his work. | 1 | 1 |
Berg v. Nationwide Mutual Insurancegreen1 sentence2022The Supreme Court, applying the equitable doctrine of substantial compliance, excused the appellants’ failure to serve the trial judge with a copy of their Rule 1925(b) statement because appellants’ efforts “substantially complied with the court’s order to file with the [c]ourt and a copy with the trial judge their 1925(b) Statement.” Id. at 1008, 1010 . | 1 | 1 |
Gibbs v. Department of Public Welfaregreen1 sentence2021Seriousness of the Violation The Center argues that the ALJ erred because DHS’s revocation of the Center’s provisional certificate is proper only where the “violation is so serious that the children were threatened with harm.” (Center’s Brief at 8.) The Center argues that DHS’s revocation of its provisional certificate is not appropriate because “no harm came to any child.” (C.R. at 78-80, 237, 253.) The Center solely relies on our decision in Gibbs v. Department of Public Welfare, 947 A.2d 233 19 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2008), appeal denied, 966 A.2d 572 (Pa. 2009), to support its argument. | 1 | 1 |
Hawk v. Eldred Township Board of Supervisorsgreen1 sentence2012See, e.g., Hawk, 983 A.2d at 220 . | 1 | 1 |
| Breckline v. Metropolitan Life Insurancegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Commonwealth Ex Rel. Deihl v. Ashegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Pennsylvania. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Tesauro v. BAIRD
green
2 sentences2018Even if this Court had applied the doctrine of substantial compliance, there is no evidence that Ms. Clark -Dougherty ever received notice "sufficiently definite to enable the owner to ascertain the amount of the lien claimed, its date and the nature and amount of the labor and material out of which it arises." Tesauro, 335 A.2d at 795 . 3. 2015Terra Technical’s Brief at 9-10 citing Pa.R.C.P. 126. 13 As such, Terra Technical reasons that even were the Mechanics’ Lien Law to be strictly construed, the trial court should have viewed the complaints to enforce the lien claims in light of the longstanding doctrine of substantial compliance as it had been applied in Tesauro v. Baird, 232 Pa.Super. 185 , 335 A.2d 792 (1975). 14 Specifically, Terra Technical stresses that the primary objectives of the Mechanics’ Lien Law were fulfilled herein in that the filed complaints contained sufficient information to inform River Station about the enfo | 4 | 1982–2019 |
Westmoreland Guarantee Building & Loan Ass'n v. Connor
neutral
2 sentences1958When the act of assembly directs specifically that a particular thing shall be done in order to establish a claim, substantial conformity will not answer; there must be a compliance with the requirement: Westmoreland Guarantee Bldg. & Loan Assn. v. Connor, 216 Pa. 543, 549 . 1957When the act of assembly directs specifically that a particular thing shall be done in order to establish a claim, substantial conformity will not answer; there must be a compliance with the requirement: Westmore- land Guarantee Bldg. & Loan Assn. v. Connor, 216 Pa. 543, 549 .” The principle of strict construction announced in the O’Kane case has been consistently 1 applied in a large number of cases in which the failure to comply with the mandatory provisions of section 21 has resulted in the lien being stricken from the record. 2 It is apparent, therefore, that if claimant in the present cas | 4 | 1948–1958 |
Merritt v. Poli
neutral
2 sentences1958The notice directed to be given by this section of the statute is equally as important as the notice of an intention to file the lien required by Section 8 of the act, and in the recent case of Merrit v. Poli, 231 Pa. 611, 617 , we held that ‘service of this notice must be made in the manner prescribed by the statute, and failure to do so defeats the right to recover upon the claim filed.’ Where service of the scire facias on the claim and to revive the judgment on the claim cannot be made personally, the act provides specifically the manner in which it may be otherwise made. 1950The notice directed to be given by this section of the statute is equally as important as the notice,of an intention to file the lien required by Section 8 of the act, and in the recent case of Merritt v. Poli, 231 Pa. 611, 617 , we held that ‘service of this notice must be made in the manner prescribed by the statute, and failure to do so defeats the right to recover upon the claim filed’.” It will be noticed that section 21 of the Mechanic’s Lien Act, as amended by the Act of April 5,1917, P. L. 42, sec. 21, 49 PS §131, in the last sentence thereof states: “failure to serve such notice . . . | 4 | 1927–1958 |
Pennsylvania Railroad v. Beale
green
2 sentences1908In Urias v. Railroad Co., 152 Pa. 326 , it was said: “But where there is no such doubt; where the deceased stopped at a point where he could not see, it is for the court to determine whether it was a proper place.” And again: “If he stopped behind the icehouse at a point where he admittedly could not see, it was not a compliance with the rule laid down in Railroad Co. v. Beale, 73 Pa. 504 .” This cáse does not materially differ from Keller v. Phila. & Reading Ry. 1893On the other hand, if he stopped behind the ice house at a point where he admittedly could not see, it was not a compliance with the rule laid down in Railroad Company v. Beale, 73 Pa. 504 . | 2 | 1893–1908 |
Commonwealth v. Hess
green
1 sentence2025Moreover, in Commonwealth v. Hess, the court held that an appellant should not be penalized for failing to comply when he did not receive notice of the order, as applying the strict compliance standard from Lord would act as a “trap” to defeat appellate review. 810 A.2d 1249 , 1255 n.9 (Pa. 2002). | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Acre v. Navy Brand Manufacturing Co.
green
1 sentence2022“Under the doctrine of substantial compliance, the trial court may ‘overlook any procedural defect that does not prejudice a party’s rights.’” Id. at 1272 (quoting Womer v. Hilliker, 908 A.2d 269, 276 (Pa. 2006)); accord Pa.R.C.P. 126. “[P]rocedural rules are not ends in themselves, and . . . rigid application of [the Rules] does not always serve the interest of fairness and justice.” Green Acres, 113 A.3d at 1272 . (quoting Womer, 908 A.2d at 276 ) (alteration in original). | 1 | 2022–2022 |
Highberger v. Dept. of Transp, Com., Bureau of Driver Licensing
neutral
1 sentence2021Seriousness of the Violation The Center argues that the ALJ erred because DHS’s revocation of the Center’s provisional certificate is proper only where the “violation is so serious that the children were threatened with harm.” (Center’s Brief at 8.) The Center argues that DHS’s revocation of its provisional certificate is not appropriate because “no harm came to any child.” (C.R. at 78-80, 237, 253.) The Center solely relies on our decision in Gibbs v. Department of Public Welfare, 947 A.2d 233 19 (Pa. Cmwlth. 2008), appeal denied, 966 A.2d 572 (Pa. 2009), to support its argument. | 1 | 2021–2021 |
S. Davis-Haas v. Exeter Twp. ZHB and MetroDev V, LP and Exeter Twp.
green
1 sentence2019“Where, as here, a challenge is filed within 30 days of the ordinance’s effective date, a challenger must only prove the municipality failed to strictly comply with statutory procedures.” Davis-Haas, 166 A.3d at 547 . | 1 | 2019–2019 |
Ness v. York Township Board of Commissioners
green
1 sentence2017Id. ■ Thus, while Objectors contend Landowner did not prove prejudice stemming from its purported lack of notice, the fact remains that Landowner filed its procedural validity challenge within 30 days of the new ordinance’s effective date. | 1 | 2017–2017 |
Regency Investments, Inc. v. Inlander Ltd.
green
1 sentence2015Regency Investments, 855 A.2d at 77 . - 10 - J-A13016-15 J-A13017-15 Nor are we persuaded by Oakdale’s reliance on the doctrine of substantial compliance. | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Bricklayers of Western Pennsylvania Combined Funds, Inc. v. Scott's Development Co.
green
1 sentence2015Id. at 19 . | 1 | 2015–2015 |
Kennedy v. Butler Memorial Hospital
green
1 sentence2013Moreover, said certificates are in accordance with the court’s ruling in Kennedy v. Butler, 901 A.2d 1042 (Pa. Super. 2006) and Worner v. Hilliker, (3) The court erred in granting defendants’ motion to strike petitioner’s certificates by ruling inconsistently with existing Pennsylvania legal authority, since, in accordance with the court’s ruling in Grossman v. Barke, 2005 Pa. Super. 45 ; 888 A.2d 561 ; 2005 Pa.Super. | 1 | 2013–2013 |
Grossman v. Barke
green
1 sentence2013Moreover, said certificates are in accordance with the court’s ruling in Kennedy v. Butler, 901 A.2d 1042 (Pa. Super. 2006) and Worner v. Hilliker, (3) The court erred in granting defendants’ motion to strike petitioner’s certificates by ruling inconsistently with existing Pennsylvania legal authority, since, in accordance with the court’s ruling in Grossman v. Barke, 2005 Pa. Super. 45 ; 888 A.2d 561 ; 2005 Pa.Super. | 1 | 2013–2013 |
Lennon v. Board of Probation Parole
green
1 sentence2011Knoebel Sons, 566 Pa. 593 , 782 A.2d 996 , 1001 *925 (2001) (citation omitted) (emphasis in original). | 1 | 2011–2011 |
Sahutsky v. H.H. Knoebel Sons
green
1 sentence2011Knoebel Sons, 566 Pa. 593 , 782 A.2d 996 , 1001 *925 (2001) (citation omitted) (emphasis in original). | 1 | 2011–2011 |
Commonwealth v. Schofield
green
2 sentences2010Rather, and despite “the equitable appeal of granting relief in [any] case,” Schofield, 888 A.2d at 774 , 3 our coneentra tion has recently been upon a litigant’s compliance with the rule, and nothing else: “failure to comply with the minimal requirements of Pa. R.A.P. 1925(b) will result in automatic waiver of the issues raised.” Id. 2010Rather, and despite “the equitable appeal of granting relief in [any] case,” Schofield, 888 A.2d at 774 , 3 our coneentra tion has recently been upon a litigant’s compliance with the rule, and nothing else: “failure to comply with the minimal requirements of Pa. R.A.P. 1925(b) will result in automatic waiver of the issues raised.” Id. | 1 | 2010–2010 |
City of Allentown v. Kauth
green
1 sentence2006It should also be noted that the Commonwealth Court in [City of Allentown v.] Kauth [, 874 A.2d 164 (Pa.Cmwlth.2005)] held that “the two statutes are very similar and operate concurrently with one another ... ”. | 1 | 2006–2006 |
| Denlinger, Inc. v. Agresta green | 1 | 2002–2002 |
| Kimmel v. Lower Paxton Township green | 1 | 2000–2000 |
| Westerman. v. Stout green | 1 | 1982–1982 |
| Vallish v. Rapoport green | 1 | 1957–1957 |
| Friend, Conservator v. Kuhn neutral | 1 | 1944–1944 |
| Boyd v. Merchants & Farmers Peanut Co. green | 1 | 1924–1924 |
| Gould v. Dwelling-House Ins. green | 1 | 1922–1922 |
| Welsh v. London Assurance Corp. green | 1 | 1922–1922 |
| Dehoff v. Northern Central Railway Co. green | 1 | 1915–1915 |
| Haines v. Commonwealth green | 1 | 1912–1912 |
| Urias v. Pennsylvania R. R. neutral | 1 | 1908–1908 |
| Peter S. Pool & Son ex rel. Brown v. White neutral | 1 | 1907–1907 |
| Harris v. Philadelphia Traction Co. neutral | 1 | 1907–1907 |
| Argall v. Smith neutral | 1 | 1859–1859 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.