72 Texas opinions name it 3 courts 1982–2025 18 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Texas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
State v. Brian Weigreen2 sentences2023See Wei, 447 S.W.3d at 553 . 2017The related factors must be considered together with such other circumstances as may be relevant. 2 See Wei, 447 S.W.3d at 553 . | 6 | 7 |
Wichita Falls State Hospital v. Taylorgreen2 sentences2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n.5 (Tex. 2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n.3 (Tex. 2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). 2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n. 5 (Tex.2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n. 3 (Tex.2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). | 5 | 5 |
Ashe v. Swensongreen2 sentences2007See Ashe v. Swenson , 397 U.S. 436, 443 , 90 S. Ct. 1189, 1194 (1970). 2007See Ashe v. Swenson , 397 U.S. 436, 443 , 90 S. Ct. 1189, 1194 (1970). | 3 | 4 |
Harris County v. Sykesgreen2 sentences2010Harris County v. Sykes , 136 S.W.3d 635, 638 (Tex. 2004); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor , 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n.3 (Tex. 2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). 3. 2010Harris County v. Sykes, 136 S.W.3d 635, 638 (Tex.2004); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n. 3 (Tex.2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). 3 . | 3 | 3 |
Van Dyke v. Boswell, O'Toole, Davis & Pickeringgreen2 sentences2025Van Dyke, 697 S.W.2d at 384 . 2025First, the party asserting the defense must show that the issue as to which it seeks to estop relitigation “is the identical issue” litigated in the other case.36 When this element is in dispute, courts must carefully analyze the ultimate issues to be proven-i.e., the factual issues and “essential elements of the claims” being asserted in the different actions.37 The party asserting the defense bears the 32 Van Dyke v. Boswell, O’Toole, Davis & Pickering, 697 S.W.2d 381, 384 (Tex. 1985); see also Quinney Elec., Inc. v. Kondos Ent., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 212, 213 (Tex. 1999) (“[T]he basic function o | 2 | 3 |
Cantu v. Stategreen2 sentences2024Jimerson, 629 S.W.3d at 574 (quoting Cantu, 253 S.W.3d at 281 ). 2023Cantu v. State, 253 S.W.3d 273, 281 (Tex. Crim. | 2 | 3 |
Bonniwell v. Beech Aircraft Corp.green2 sentences2025First, the party asserting the defense must show that the issue as to which it seeks to estop relitigation “is the identical issue” litigated in the other case.36 When this element is in dispute, courts must carefully analyze the ultimate issues to be proven-i.e., the factual issues and “essential elements of the claims” being asserted in the different actions.37 The party asserting the defense bears the 32 Van Dyke v. Boswell, O’Toole, Davis & Pickering, 697 S.W.2d 381, 384 (Tex. 1985); see also Quinney Elec., Inc. v. Kondos Ent., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 212, 213 (Tex. 1999) (“[T]he basic function o 2025First, the party asserting the defense must show that the issue as to which it seeks to estop relitigation “is the identical issue” litigated in the other case.36 When this element is in dispute, courts must carefully analyze the ultimate issues to be proven-i.e., the factual issues and “essential elements of the claims” being asserted in the different actions.37 The party asserting the defense bears the 32 Van Dyke v. Boswell, O’Toole, Davis & Pickering, 697 S.W.2d 381, 384 (Tex. 1985); see also Quinney Elec., Inc. v. Kondos Ent., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 212, 213 (Tex. 1999) (“[T]he basic function o | 2 | 2 |
Quinney Electric, Inc. v. Kondos Entertainment, Inc.green2 sentences2025First, the party asserting the defense must show that the issue as to which it seeks to estop relitigation “is the identical issue” litigated in the other case.36 When this element is in dispute, courts must carefully analyze the ultimate issues to be proven-i.e., the factual issues and “essential elements of the claims” being asserted in the different actions.37 The party asserting the defense bears the 32 Van Dyke v. Boswell, O’Toole, Davis & Pickering, 697 S.W.2d 381, 384 (Tex. 1985); see also Quinney Elec., Inc. v. Kondos Ent., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 212, 213 (Tex. 1999) (“[T]he basic function o 2025First, the party asserting the defense must show that the issue as to which it seeks to estop relitigation “is the identical issue” litigated in the other case.36 When this element is in dispute, courts must carefully analyze the ultimate issues to be proven-i.e., the factual issues and “essential elements of the claims” being asserted in the different actions.37 The party asserting the defense bears the 32 Van Dyke v. Boswell, O’Toole, Davis & Pickering, 697 S.W.2d 381, 384 (Tex. 1985); see also Quinney Elec., Inc. v. Kondos Ent., Inc., 988 S.W.2d 212, 213 (Tex. 1999) (“[T]he basic function o | 2 | 2 |
Hidalgo County Water Improvement District No. 2 v. Blalockgreen2 sentences2015Georgia thereby lost the island-turned-peninsula by its own acquiescence, even though the treaty had given it all of the islands in the river (see adverse possession Silence is acquiescence (aka. silent acquiescence and acquiescence by silence) is a related doctrine that can mean, and have the legal effect, that when confronted with a wrong or an act that can be considered a tortuous act, where one’s silence may mean that one accepts or permits such acts without protest or claim thereby loses rights to a claim of any loss or damage.2 Further, pursuant to the Doctrine of Stare Decisis, Petition 2015Georgia thereby lost the island-turned-peninsula by its own acquiescence, even though the treaty had given it all of the islands in the river (see adverse possession Silence is acquiescence (aka. silent acquiescence and acquiescence by silence) is a related doctrine that can mean, and have the legal effect, that when confronted with a wrong or an act that can be considered a tortuous act, where one’s silence may mean that one accepts or permits such acts without protest or claim thereby loses rights to a claim of any loss or damage.2 Further, pursuant to the Doctrine of Stare Decisis, Petition | 2 | 2 |
Ben Bolt-Palito Blanco Consolidated Independent School District v. Texas Political Subdivisions Property/Casualty Joint Self-Insurance Fundgreen2 sentences2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n.5 (Tex. 2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n.3 (Tex. 2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). 2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n. 5 (Tex.2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n. 3 (Tex.2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). | 2 | 2 |
Baroid Equipment, Inc. v. Odeco Drilling, Inc.green2 sentences2011Audubon responds that CSP’s lack of consideration defense is barred by the parol evidence rule and merger doctrine and, alternatively, that the subcontract agreement was supported by consideration. [4] A. Parol Evidence Rule Audubon contends that the parol evidence rule and the related doctrine of merger prevent this court from considering CSP’s lack of consideration claim because it would require looking outside the four-corners of the written subcontract agreement. “ The parol evidence rule provides that the terms of a written contract cannot be contradicted by evidence of an earlier, incons 2011“The parol evidence rule provides that the terms of a written contract cannot be contradicted by evidence of an earlier, inconsistent agreement.” Baroid, Equip., Inc. v. Odeco Drilling, Inc., 184 S.W.3d 1, 13 (Tex.App.-Houston [1st Dist.] 2005, pet. denied). | 2 | 2 |
American Home Assurance v. Texas Department of Insurancegreen2 sentences2002See American Home Assurance, 907 S.W.2d at 96-97 . 2002See American Home Assurance , 907 S.W.2d at 96-97 . | 2 | 2 |
Teague v. Lanegreen2 sentences2017Cf. Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288, 300 , 109 S.Ct. 1060 , 103 L.Ed.2d 334 (1989) (deciding the issue of retroactivity of a court-made rule of criminal procedure at time the new rule was announced where ret-roactivity was raised in an amicus brief and addressed in reference to a related claim by the parties). . 2017Cf. Teague v. Lane, 489 U.S. 288, 300 (1989) (deciding the issue of retroactivity of a court-m ade rule of crim inal procedure at tim e the new rule was announced where retroactivity was raised in an am icus brief and addressed in reference to a related claim by the parties). | 1 | 2 |
Zapata County Appraisal District v. Coastal Oil & Gas Corp.green1 sentence2025Zapata, 90 S.W.3d at 854. | 1 | 1 |
Marshall v. Housing Authority of San Antoniogreen1 sentence2024Similarly, we noted that an FED judgment is “not res judicata against a related claim for trespass to try title, and a party who loses possession in the FED action may still sue in district court to obtain adjudication of its title and its right to regain possession of the property.” Id. at 919 (footnote omitted). | 1 | 1 |
Ted Lazarides, in His Official Capacity v. Grady Farrisgreen1 sentence2024Lazarides v. Farris, 367 S.W.3d 788, 798 (Tex. App.— Houston [14th Dist.] 2012, no pet.); see also City of Houston v. Williams, 99 S.W.3d 709, 717 (Tex. App.–Houston [14th Dist.] 2003, no pet.) (explaining the related principle that exhaustion of administrative remedies is also not required when an agency attempts to exercise authority beyond its statutorily conferred powers); Jackson v. Houston Indep. | 1 | 1 |
City of Houston v. Williamsgreen1 sentence2024Lazarides v. Farris, 367 S.W.3d 788, 798 (Tex. App.— Houston [14th Dist.] 2012, no pet.); see also City of Houston v. Williams, 99 S.W.3d 709, 717 (Tex. App.–Houston [14th Dist.] 2003, no pet.) (explaining the related principle that exhaustion of administrative remedies is also not required when an agency attempts to exercise authority beyond its statutorily conferred powers); Jackson v. Houston Indep. | 1 | 1 |
Man Engines & Components, Inc. and Man Nutzfahrzeuge Aktiengesellschaft v. Doug Showsgreen1 sentence2023The Supreme Court of Texas has recognized that the purpose of a related rule, Rule 94, is to “give the opposing party notice of the defensive issue to be tried,” and that they must be “pleaded” such that they are “raised before trial.” MAN Engines & Components, Inc. v. Shows, 434 S.W.3d 132, 136-37 (Tex. 2014); see TEX. | 1 | 1 |
Kennedy Dewayne Riley v. Stategreen1 sentence2022See Riley v. State, 447 S.W.3d 918, 922 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2014, pet. ref’d). | 1 | 1 |
John David Adams v. Starside Custom Builders, Llcgreen1 sentence2019See id. at 896–97; Craig, 550 S.W.3d at 303 . | 1 | 1 |
| Salinas, Orlandogreen | 1 | 1 |
| Harris County Flood Control District v. Kerrgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Butnaru v. Ford Motor Co.green | 1 | 1 |
| Gilmore v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| Johnnie Lee Raley v. State of Texasgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Ojeda v. Reedgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Mosley v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| Calhoun v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| Villalon v. Bank Onegreen | 1 | 1 |
| NRG Exploration, Inc. v. Rauchgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Seegers v. Spradleygreen | 1 | 1 |
| Reese v. Reesegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Dickerson v. United Statesred | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Kellygreen | 1 | 1 |
| County of Mitchell v. City National Bankgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Maguire Oil Co. v. City of Houstongreen | 1 | 1 |
| Johnson & Higgins of Texas, Inc. v. Kenneco Energy, Inc.green | 1 | 1 |
| Stanley v. Rineygreen | 1 | 1 |
| Litton Industrial Products, Inc. v. Gammagegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Enochs v. Browngreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Texas. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Exxon Corp. v. Emerald Oil & Gas Co., LC
green
2 sentences2016Id. at 205-07 . 2016Id. at 205-07 . | 2 | 2016–2016 |
DeLeon v. Periman
green
2 sentences2015Georgia thereby lost the island-turned-peninsula by its own acquiescence, even though the treaty had given it all of the islands in the river (see adverse possession Silence is acquiescence (aka. silent acquiescence and acquiescence by silence) is a related doctrine that can mean, and have the legal effect, that when confronted with a wrong or an act that can be considered a tortuous act, where one’s silence may mean that one accepts or permits such acts without protest or claim thereby loses rights to a claim of any loss or damage.2 Further, pursuant to the Doctrine of Stare Decisis, Petition 2015Georgia thereby lost the island-turned-peninsula by its own acquiescence, even though the treaty had given it all of the islands in the river (see adverse possession Silence is acquiescence (aka. silent acquiescence and acquiescence by silence) is a related doctrine that can mean, and have the legal effect, that when confronted with a wrong or an act that can be considered a tortuous act, where one’s silence may mean that one accepts or permits such acts without protest or claim thereby loses rights to a claim of any loss or damage.2 Further, pursuant to the Doctrine of Stare Decisis, Petition | 2 | 2015–2015 |
Mendenhall v. State
green
2 sentences2013Thus, to establish an insanity defense or the related defense of "involuntary intoxication," a defendant must prove that he “did not know that his conduct was wrong.” Id. 2013Thus, to establish an insanity defense or the related defense of “involuntary intoxication,” a defendant must prove that he “did not know that his conduct was wrong.” Id. | 2 | 2013–2013 |
The City of Houston v. Steve Williams
green
2 sentences2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n.5 (Tex. 2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n.3 (Tex. 2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). 2013See id. at 324 ; City of Houston v. Williams, 353 S.W.3d 128 , 134 n. 5 (Tex.2011) (noting distinction between sovereign and governmental immunity); see also Wichita Falls State Hosp. v. Taylor, 106 S.W.3d 692 , 694 n. 3 (Tex.2003) (noting that courts often use governmental immunity and sovereign immunity interchangeably although doctrines are conceptually different). | 2 | 2013–2013 |
State v. Munoz
green
2 sentences2008Munoz , 991 S.W.2d at 821 . 2001Munoz , 991 S.W.2d at 821 . | 2 | 2001–2008 |
Rexrode v. Bazar
green
2 sentences2000In asserting that doctrine is applicable, Quantum cites our decision in Rexrode v. Bazar, 937 S.W.2d 614 (Tex.App. — Amarillo 1997, no writ), in which we pointed out the requirements that 1) the facts sought to be litigated were actually litigated in the prior action, and 2) the resolution of those facts were necessary to the prior judgment. 2000In asserting that doctrine is applicable, Quantum cites our decision in Rexrode v. Bazar , 937 S.W.2d 614 (Tex.App.--Amarillo 1997, no writ), in which we pointed out the requirements that 1) the facts sought to be litigated were actually litigated in the prior action, and 2) the resolution of those facts were necessary to the prior judgment. | 2 | 2000–2000 |
Freeman v. State
green
2 sentences2025“When jury argument falls outside the areas of proper argument, we must determine if the related error warrants reversal.” Id. 2025“When the error is non-constitutional, we must determine if the appellant’s substantial rights were affected.” Id. at 220 (citing Freeman, 340 S.W.3d at 728 ). | 1 | 2025–2025 |
Seagull Energy E & P, Inc. v. Eland Energy, Inc.
green
1 sentence2022This rule is also consistent with a related principle: “Generally speaking, a party 29 cannot escape its obligations under a contract merely by assigning the contract to a third party” and “remains liable unless expressly or impliedly released by the other party to the contract.” Seagull Energy E & P, Inc. v. Eland Energy, Inc., 207 S.W.3d 342 , 346–47 (Tex. 2006). 27 reimbursement by the principal; or he can prosecute an action on the very debt itself, and in either event he stands in the shoes of the original creditor”). | 1 | 2022–2022 |
Allstate Insurance Co. v. Hallman
green
1 sentence2019Id. at 642–43. | 1 | 2019–2019 |
Craig v. Tejas Promotions, LLC
green
1 sentence2019See id. at 896–97; Craig, 550 S.W.3d at 303 . | 1 | 2019–2019 |
| Childs v. Haussecker green | 1 | 2018–2018 |
| Miranda v. Arizona green | 1 | 2011–2011 |
| Neeley v. West Orange-Cove Consolidated Independent School District green | 1 | 2007–2007 |
| Hubbard v. State green | 1 | 2007–2007 |
| Barr v. Resolution Trust Corp. Ex Rel. Sunbelt Federal Savings green | 1 | 1999–1999 |
| Montoya v. State green | 1 | 1996–1996 |
| Montoya v. Texas green | 1 | 1996–1996 |
| Brooks v. United States green | 1 | 1996–1996 |
| Blockburger v. United States green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Hernandez v. State green | 1 | 1990–1990 |
| Maddox v. State green | 1 | 1990–1990 |
| Haas v. State green | 1 | 1986–1986 |
| Aguilar v. Texas red | 1 | 1985–1985 |
| Spinelli v. United States red | 1 | 1985–1985 |
| Sullivan v. Barnett green | 1 | 1982–1982 |
| Barker v. Wingo green | 1 | 1982–1982 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.