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56 Missouri opinions name it 2 courts 1875–2021 1 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Missouri courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Allison v. National Insurance Underwritersgreen2 sentences2010Allison, 487 S.W.2d at 262 (“Ambiguous provisions in an insurance policy cannot avail as a policy defense.”) By so concluding, we do not leave Products/Completed Operations coverage dangling in the wind without clear scope or application. 1977These rules of construction stem from the deep-seated principle that courts do not favor forfeitures, particularly where they are the result of technical provisions in insurance contracts and forfeitures are never permitted unless the right is clearly established.” Allison v. National Insurance Underwriters, 487 S.W.2d 257, 262 [l-5] (Mo.App.1972). | 2 | 2 |
Lombardi v. Dunlapgreen2 sentences2014Id. (rejecting a claim that the letter of dismissal had to use the language of the rule and finding it sufficient so long as the letter adequately sets forth the conduct with which the employee is charged); see also Dunlap, 103 S.W.3d at 790 (“While a suspension or dismissal letter need not cite the specific policy or rule the employee violated, if the specific policy or rule is not cited, the letter must explain the policy or rule and indicate how the employee’s conduct was in violation thereof’). 2011“While a suspension or dismissal letter need not cite the specific policy or rule the employee violated, if the specific policy or rule is not cited, the letter must explain the policy or rule and indicate how the employee’s conduct was in violation thereof.” Lombardi, 103 S.W.3d at 790 ; see also, Tremain, 234 S.W.3d at 439 . | 1 | 3 |
Franklin Allen v. Wayne Bryers, Atain Specialty Insurance Companygreen2 sentences2020See Allen v. Bryers, 512 S.W.3d 17, 36 (Mo. banc 2016); HIAR Holding, 411 S.W.3d at 272 . 2020Rather, in Allen, the Missouri Supreme Court held that an insurer who has wrongfully refused to defend an insured cannot later raise a policy defense (such as failure to cooperate) in a garnishment action because the insurer has breached the insurance contract. 512 S.W.3d at 36 . | 1 | 1 |
Porter v. Crawford & Co.green2 sentences2018See Porter , 611 S.W.2d at 271 , and its cited authority, *8 Restatement (Second) of Torts § 870 comment e (1977). 9 Further, even had Billingsley succeeded in "compelling [Farmers] to pay him coverage," we gravely doubt that an insurer suffers tortious "injury" when it pays a policy claim-especially due to a claimant's lawful act-or that a claimant "intends to injure" an insurer by lawfully seeking policy proceeds. 2018In Restatement terms per Porter , prima facie tort demands not just "harm" (any loss or detriment; compare MAI "damage"), but "injury," which means harm "to a legally protected interest of the plaintiff" and limits recovery "to those cases in which the plaintiff's harm is of such a nature and seriousness that legal redress is appropriate." Comment e; see also Porter , 611 S.W.2d at 271 , describing such "injury" as "necessary" to a prima-facie-tort claim and as restricting liability "to the invasion of a legally protected interest." Do insurance companies have a "legally protected interest" in | 1 | 1 |
Tremain v. Petersongreen2 sentences2011“While a suspension or dismissal letter need not cite the specific policy or rule the employee violated, if the specific policy or rule is not cited, the letter must explain the policy or rule and indicate how the employee’s conduct was in violation thereof.” Lombardi, 103 S.W.3d at 790 ; see also, Tremain, 234 S.W.3d at 439 . 2011The notice provided in the dismissal letter “must be sufficiently specific as to the time and nature of the incident at issue so that the employee has no uncertainty as to the acts related to [his or] her discharge.” Id. | 1 | 1 |
Ruth v. Stategreen1 sentence2011Versaw v. Versaw, 202 S.W.3d 638, 650 (Mo.App.2006). | 1 | 1 |
cluster 604188green1 sentence2007Crewse, 706 S.W.2d at 43-44 ; Silman Custom Painting, Inc., 990 F.2d at 1067. | 1 | 1 |
Shahan v. Shahangreen1 sentence2006Shahan v. Shahan, 988 S.W.2d 529, 533-34 [7] (Mo. banc 1999); Brown v. State Farm Mut Auto Ins. | 1 | 1 |
MacAlco, Inc. v. Gulf Insurance Co.green1 sentence2002Co., 550 S.W.2d 883, 891-92 (Mo.App.1977)). | 1 | 1 |
Butters v. City of Independencegreen1 sentence1992Annotation, 49 A.L.R.2d at 737-751; Butters v. Independence, 513 S.W.2d at 425 [5-7]. 3 . | 1 | 1 |
| Sellers v. Allstate Insurancegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Davis v. Davisgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Missouri. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Greer v. Zurich Insurance Company
green
2 sentences1972Co., supra. In the case of Greer v. Zurich Insurance Co., Mo.Sup., 441 S.W.2d 15 at l.c. 30, the court said: “ * * * In general, policies should be given a reasonable construction in accordance with their terms and should be interpreted to provide coverage when reasonably possible to do so rather than to defeat it.” Ambiguous provisions in an insurance policy cannot avail as a policy defense. 1970This same policy provision which was pleaded in defendant’s Answer was discussed in Greer v. Zurich Insurance Company, Mo., 441 S.W.2d 15 and the court stated at 1.c. 31: “ * * * Whether this is termed a condition precedent or subsequent, or a forfeiture is immaterial» It, in effect, provides for an avoidance or forfeiture not of the policy but of a claim under the policy because the insurance contract has proscribed recourse to the legal remedy. | 4 | 1970–1997 |
Smith v. Rosa
green
2 sentences2008Id. 2003Rosa, 73 S.W.3d at 866 . | 2 | 2003–2008 |
Farmers Mutual Hail Insurance Co. of Missouri v. Minton
green
2 sentences2004In Farmers Mutual, the insured sent written notice of cancellation to the insurance company, but his failure to comply with the policy requirement of returning the policy together with the written notice caused him to remain liable to the company for future assessments. 279 S.W.2d at 526-27 . 1992In Farmers Mutual, the insured sent written notice of cancellation to the insurance company, but his failure to comply with the policy requirement of returning the policy together with the written notice caused him to remain liable to the company for future assessments. 279 S.W.2d at 526-27 . | 2 | 1992–2004 |
Harper's Administrator v. Phœnix Insurance
neutral
2 sentences1919Co., 19 Mo. 506 , that though one is a violator of the law in assaulting another, yet if after such assault he seeks to withdraw from the difficulty and avoid further trouble, but is followed and killed by his adversary, his death does not fall within the meaning of the policy clause similar to this one. 1919Co., 19 Mo. 506 , that though one is a violator of the law in assaulting another, yet if after such assault he seeks to withdraw from the difficulty and avoid further trouble, but is followed and killed by hisi adversary, his death does not fall within the meaning of the policy clause similar to this one. | 2 | 1919–1919 |
Blumer v. Automobile Club Inter-Insurance Exchange
green
1 sentence2021Id. at 218-19 . | 1 | 2021–2021 |
Columbia Casualty Co. v. Hiar Holding, L.L.C.
green
2 sentences2020See Allen v. Bryers, 512 S.W.3d 17, 36 (Mo. banc 2016); HIAR Holding, 411 S.W.3d at 272 . 2020In HIAR Holding, the Missouri Supreme Court found the defense of failure to cooperate was inapplicable under the particular (and stipulated) facts of that case. 411 S.W.3d at 272 . 36 (C) The trial court did not err in giving Instruction Nos. 16 and 22 Northrop’s sixth point relates to the instructions submitting London’s and OneBeacon’s “late notice of claim” affirmative defenses. | 1 | 2020–2020 |
Century Fire Sprinklers, Inc. v. CNA/Transportation Insurance Co.
green
1 sentence2014Id. at 875 . | 1 | 2014–2014 |
Prenger v. Moody
green
1 sentence2014Id. (rejecting a claim that the letter of dismissal had to use the language of the rule and finding it sufficient so long as the letter adequately sets forth the conduct with which the employee is charged); see also Dunlap, 103 S.W.3d at 790 (“While a suspension or dismissal letter need not cite the specific policy or rule the employee violated, if the specific policy or rule is not cited, the letter must explain the policy or rule and indicate how the employee’s conduct was in violation thereof’). | 1 | 2014–2014 |
Stone v. Farm Bureau Town & Country Insurance Co. of Missouri
green
1 sentence2012Id. | 1 | 2012–2012 |
Blair Ex Rel. Snider v. Perry County Mutual Insurance Co.
green
1 sentence2012Viewing the policy language between the policy in Blair and the policy at bar as similar, the trial court boiled down Blair to one key sentence: “The policy here requires nonpayment, notice, and the passage of 10 days — in that order — before cancellation takes effect.” 118 S.W.3d at 607 . | 1 | 2012–2012 |
United States v. Milwaukee Guardian Insurance Company, a Corporation
green
1 sentence2007Id. at 1247 . | 1 | 2007–2007 |
Crewse v. Shelter Mutual Insurance Co.
green
2 sentences2007Crewse, 706 S.W.2d at 43-44 ; Silman Custom Painting, Inc., 990 F.2d at 1067. 2007Crewse, 706 S.W.2d at 42-43 . | 1 | 2007–2007 |
Luethans v. Washington University
green
1 sentence2005To trigger the policy exception, the Missouri Supreme Court has stated that the reasons for the employee’s discharge must implicate “a constitutional provision, a statute, or a regulation based upon statute.” Id. | 1 | 2005–2005 |
Casualty Indemnity Exchange v. City of Sparta
green
1 sentence2004Id. at 550 . | 1 | 2004–2004 |
State v. Cusumano
green
1 sentence2002In our view, the proper approach is that suggested by State v. Cusumano, supra. We hold that a suspension letter need not cite the specific policy or rule the employee violated. | 1 | 2002–2002 |
Farm Bureau Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. v. Houle
green
1 sentence2002As a result of its analysis, the court stated a preference for the application of estoppel when evaluating an insurer’s election of a policy defense. “[A]n examination of the cases shows estoppel, with some element of unfairness, lack of notice, or other detriment to the insured, rather than voluntary waiver without such element, is the preferred theory when the insurer elects a policy defense.” Id. at 388 (quoting Macalco Inc. v. Gulf Ins. | 1 | 2002–2002 |
King Louie Bowling Corp. v. Missouri Insurance Guaranty Ass'n
green
1 sentence1996MIGA places its reliance on King Louie Bowling Corporation of Missouri v. Missouri Insurance Guaranty Association, 735 S.W.2d 35 (Mo.App.1987). | 1 | 1996–1996 |
Victor v. Manhattan Life Insurance Co.
green
1 sentence1995Id. 831-33 . *946 The jury here clearly intended to, and gave interest. | 1 | 1995–1995 |
Dickhans v. Missouri Property Insurance Placement Facility
green
1 sentence1995Dickhans, 705 S.W.2d 104 , concerns a policy requirement to file the proof of loss within sixty days after such proof is requested. 5 . | 1 | 1995–1995 |
State Ex Rel. Cass Medical Center v. Mason
green
1 sentence1992Statutory provisions that waive sovereign immunity must be strictly construed. 796 S.W.2d at 623 . | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| Midwest Mutual Insurance Co. v. Aetna Casualty & Surety Co. neutral | 1 | 1984–1984 |
| Kitchen v. McCullough green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Colson v. Lloyd's of London green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Weaver v. Hartford Accident & Indemnity Co. green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Hendrix v. Jones green | 1 | 1983–1983 |
| Lopez v. State Farm Fire & Casualty Co. green | 1 | 1981–1981 |
| Brooks v. Continental Casualty Co. neutral | 1 | 1979–1979 |
| Strozewski v. American Family Mutual Insurance green | 1 | 1979–1979 |
| Sellers v. Allstate Insurance Company green | 1 | 1979–1979 |
| Perkins v. Becker green | 1 | 1968–1968 |
| Drennen v. Wren green | 1 | 1968–1968 |
| Henderson v. Massachusetts Bonding & Insurance green | 1 | 1962–1962 |
| Kelso v. Kelso green | 1 | 1959–1959 |
| New York Life Insurance v. West green | 1 | 1958–1958 |
| State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance v. Arghyris green | 1 | 1955–1955 |
| Daggs v. Orient Insurance green | 1 | 1933–1933 |
| Orient Insurance v. Daggs green | 1 | 1933–1933 |
| Breeden v. Frankford Marine, Accident & Plate Glass Insurance neutral | 1 | 1930–1930 |
| Mears Mining Co. v. Maryland Casualty Co. green | 1 | 1930–1930 |
| Whelan v. Reilly neutral | 1 | 1917–1917 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.