Smith standard (Maine) · Go Syfert
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Smith standard in Maine

11 Maine opinions name it 2 courts 1983–2024 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Maine courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Lemaygreen
me · 2012 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
2 sentences

2024See Lemay, 2012 ME 86, ¶ 24 , 46 A.3d 1113 ; Brown, 1998 ME 129 , ¶ 10 n.8, 712 A.2d 513 .

2024See Lemay, 2012 ME 86, ¶ 24 , 46 A.3d 1113 ; Brown, 1998 ME 129 , ¶ 10 n.8, 712 A.2d 513 .

11
Ehrlich v. Bloomgreen
me · 1991 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Id. ¶ 3, 691 A.2d at 662 (citing Ehrlich v. Bloom, 585 A.2d 809, 812 (Me.1991)). [¶ 17] The May Order was a response to Smith’s motion to modify, based upon Smith’s contention that he could provide full-time daycare for the child because of his disability status.

11
Tuttle v. Raymondgreen
me · 1985 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004Tuttle v. Raymond, 494 A.2d 1353, 1361 (Me. 1985).

11
Eric Soby, D/B/A Soby Painting Co., and United States Fidelity and Guaranty Company v. Lloyd W. Johnson and Max J. Kuney, D/B/A Kuney Johnson Companygreen
ca9 · 1959 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004See Lockwood Grader Corp. v. Bockhaus, 129 Colo. 339 , 270 F.2d 193 (1954) (holding that no civil conspiracy can be established where the agent is the sole actor for two corporations.) Therefore, this court finds that Plaintiff Smith’s claim does not survive Defendant Melco’s Motion to Dismiss. e. Punitive Damages The Law Court has held that punitive damages are recoverable under Maine law only upon a showing of malice.

11
Lockwood Grader Corp. v. Bockhausgreen
colo · 1954 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 2004–2004
1 sentence

2004See Lockwood Grader Corp. v. Bockhaus, 129 Colo. 339 , 270 F.2d 193 (1954) (holding that no civil conspiracy can be established where the agent is the sole actor for two corporations.) Therefore, this court finds that Plaintiff Smith’s claim does not survive Defendant Melco’s Motion to Dismiss. e. Punitive Damages The Law Court has held that punitive damages are recoverable under Maine law only upon a showing of malice.

11
State v. Smithgreen
me · 1989 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990State v. Smith, 560 A.2d 1093, 1094 (Me.1989) (Smith II). 3 .

11
Beesley v. Landmark Realty, Inc.green
me · 1983 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 1985–1985
2 sentences

1985See Beesley v. LandMark Realty, Inc., 464 A.2d 936, 937-38 (Me.1983); Bowman v. Dussault, 425 A.2d 1325 , 1329 n. 2 (Me.1981).

1985See Beesley v. LandMark Realty, Inc., 464 A.2d 936, 937-38 (Me.1983); Bowman v. Dussault, 425 A.2d 1325 , 1329 n. 2 (Me.1981).

11
State v. Crockergreen
me · 1981 · cited in 1 Maine opinions naming this issue, 1983–1983
1 sentence

1983State v. Crocker, 435 A.2d 58, 77 (Me.1981). *2 The jury heard testimony that on the evening of May 28, 1981, Smith was seen driving erratically by a witness who also testified that he saw Smith stop his car and that when Smith emerged, he behaved as though he was drunk.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Maine. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (10)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Brown green
me · 1998
2 sentences

2024See Lemay, 2012 ME 86, ¶ 24 , 46 A.3d 1113 ; Brown, 1998 ME 129 , ¶ 10 n.8, 712 A.2d 513 .

2024See Lemay, 2012 ME 86, ¶ 24 , 46 A.3d 1113 ; Brown, 1998 ME 129 , ¶ 10 n.8, 712 A.2d 513 .

12024–2024
Morgan v. Kooistra green
me · 2008
2 sentences

2011Cf. Morgan v. Kooistra, 2008 ME 26, ¶¶ 23-24 , 941 A.2d 447 (denying immunity where a city employee made defamatory comments outside the course and scope of his employment).

2011Cf. Morgan v. Kooistra, 2008 ME 26, ¶¶ 23-24 , 941 A.2d 447 (denying immunity where a city employee made defamatory comments outside the course and scope of his employment).

12011–2011
Cloutier v. Lear green
me · 1997
1 sentence

2010Id. ¶ 3, 691 A.2d at 662 (citing Ehrlich v. Bloom, 585 A.2d 809, 812 (Me.1991)). [¶ 17] The May Order was a response to Smith’s motion to modify, based upon Smith’s contention that he could provide full-time daycare for the child because of his disability status.

12010–2010
Smith v. Hawthorne green
me · 2006
1 sentence

2009Id. ¶ 5, 892 A.2d at 435 .

12009–2009
State v. Philbrick green
me · 1981
1 sentence

2008There was nothing improper in Officer Smith's inquiry of Newcomb - "What happened?" "Such a neutral and impersonal request for information at that initial stage qualified as a general on-the­ scene questioning which police officers have a duty to carry on in their conventional investigation of criminal incidents or activities." Id.

12008–2008
Thermos Co. v. Spence green
me · 1999
2 sentences

2007The Court denies the request for reconsideration. 3 It is well-settled that "[a] defendant in a contribution action cannot be required to contribute to damages owed by another tortfeasor unless the contribution defendant has been found to have been a cause of the damages to the original injured party through the contribution defendant's own negligence." Thermos Co. v. Spence, 1999 ME 129, 113 , 735 A.2d 484, 487 .

2007The Court denies the request for reconsideration. 3 It is well-settled that "[a] defendant in a contribution action cannot be required to contribute to damages owed by another tortfeasor unless the contribution defendant has been found to have been a cause of the damages to the original injured party through the contribution defendant's own negligence." Thermos Co. v. Spence, 1999 ME 129, 113 , 735 A.2d 484, 487 .

12007–2007
Church of the Lukumi Babalu Aye, Inc. v. City of Hialeah green
scotus · 1993
2 sentences

2005Id. at 546, 113 S.Ct. 2217 . [¶ 47] The Diocese urges us to consider, in particular, Justice Souter’s concurring opinion in Lukumi, in which he advanced the view of the four concurring justices in Smith and wrote critically of the Court’s adherence to the Smith rule that the Free Exercise Clause is not violated so long as a law satisfies the criteria of “neutrality” and “general applicability.” See Lukumi, 508 U.S. at 559 , 113 S.Ct. 2217 .

2005Id. at 546, 113 S.Ct. 2217 . [¶ 47] The Diocese urges us to consider, in particular, Justice Souter’s concurring opinion in Lukumi, in which he advanced the view of the four concurring justices in Smith and wrote critically of the Court’s adherence to the Smith rule that the Free Exercise Clause is not violated so long as a law satisfies the criteria of “neutrality” and “general applicability.” See Lukumi, 508 U.S. at 559 , 113 S.Ct. 2217 .

12005–2005
Swanson v. Roman Catholic Bishop of Portland green
me · 1997
2 sentences

2005As we recognized in Swanson , courts do not inhibit the free exercise of religion by applying neutral principles of law to a civil dispute involving members of the clergy. 1997 ME 63, ¶ 8 , 692 A.2d at 443 . [¶ 50] The Diocese asserts that such a civil duty cannot meet the test of neutrality because applying “uniform standards of management to churches and secular corporations alike is not neutral because it ignores their fundamental differences and fails to recognize that churches are constitutionally protected in their beliefs and practices.” This assertion implicates the more rigorous stand

2005As we recognized in Swanson , courts do not inhibit the free exercise of religion by applying neutral principles of law to a civil dispute involving members of the clergy. 1997 ME 63, ¶ 8 , 692 A.2d at 443 . [¶ 50] The Diocese asserts that such a civil duty cannot meet the test of neutrality because applying “uniform standards of management to churches and secular corporations alike is not neutral because it ignores their fundamental differences and fails to recognize that churches are constitutionally protected in their beliefs and practices.” This assertion implicates the more rigorous stand

12005–2005
Wisconsin v. Yoder green
scotus · 1972
2 sentences

2005The defect with the Smith standard under this view is that it excludes from the protection of the Free Exercise Clause laws of general applicability that satisfy formal neutrality, but, when applied, unduly burden the free exercise of religion: “[W]e have said, [o]ur cases have established that [t]he free exercise inquiry asks whether government has placed a substantial burden on the observation of a central religious belief or practice and, if so, whether a compelling governmental interest justifies the burden.” Id. at 565, 113 S.Ct. 2217 (quotation marks omitted). [¶ 48] Justice Souter’s bro

2005The defect with the Smith standard under this view is that it excludes from the protection of the Free Exercise Clause laws of general applicability that satisfy formal neutrality, but, when applied, unduly burden the free exercise of religion: “[W]e have said, [o]ur cases have established that [t]he free exercise inquiry asks whether government has placed a substantial burden on the observation of a central religious belief or practice and, if so, whether a compelling governmental interest justifies the burden.” Id. at 565, 113 S.Ct. 2217 (quotation marks omitted). [¶ 48] Justice Souter’s bro

12005–2005
Bowman v. Dussault green
me · 1981
2 sentences

1985See Beesley v. LandMark Realty, Inc., 464 A.2d 936, 937-38 (Me.1983); Bowman v. Dussault, 425 A.2d 1325 , 1329 n. 2 (Me.1981).

1985See Beesley v. LandMark Realty, Inc., 464 A.2d 936, 937-38 (Me.1983); Bowman v. Dussault, 425 A.2d 1325 , 1329 n. 2 (Me.1981).

11985–1985

Where else courts name it

TX 126 (1934–2026) GA 108 (1969–2026) CA 96 (1895–2026) OH 92 (1968–2026) PA 79 (1899–2026) FL 66 (1966–2026) IL 65 (1976–2025) MS 59 (1980–2025) IN 59 (1972–2024) WA 53 (1971–2025) MI 40 (1972–2025) AL 38 (1986–2024) NY 34 (1906–2024) MO 28 (1977–2024) IA 25 (1992–2025) MD 25 (1965–2023) DC 25 (1983–2024) ID 24 (1972–2026) WI 23 (1958–2025) KS 23 (1928–2026) UT 23 (1988–2026) LA 22 (1972–2026) AZ 22 (1988–2020) AR 21 (1995–2026) SC 21 (1992–2026) DE 19 (1997–2026) NC 16 (1976–2019) VA 16 (1984–2025) MT 14 (1981–2026) TN 14 (2002–2025) KY 14 (1951–2025) CT 12 (1986–2019) ME 11 (1983–2024) MN 11 (1984–2026) MA 10 (1973–2026) CO 10 (1985–2025) OK 9 (1982–2014) NJ 9 (1955–2022) OR 9 (1926–2023) AK 9 (1987–2021) NM 8 (1938–2020) NE 8 (1985–2023) NV 7 (1964–2014) WY 6 (1996–2021) WV 6 (2004–2020) VT 6 (1989–2020) SD 5 (1994–2014) HI 5 (2002–2020) VI 4 (2009–2017) RI 3 (1975–2021) ND 2 (1990–2008) NH 2 (1994–2020)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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