fact-specific inquiry (Washington) · Go Syfert
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fact-specific inquiry in Washington

79 Washington opinions name it 3 courts 1992–2026 22 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (17)

CaseFollowedCited
United States v. Dennis R. Josleyn, United States of America v. John W. Billmyer, United States of America v. Dennis R. Josleyn and John W. Billmyergreen
ca1 · 2000 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir.2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273 297-99 (2d Cir.2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that "the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is. "); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir. 2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273, 297-99 (2d Cir. 2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that “the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is”); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

22
United States v. Martha Stewart and Peter Bacanovicgreen
ca2 · 2006 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir.2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273 297-99 (2d Cir.2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that "the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is. "); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir. 2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273, 297-99 (2d Cir. 2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that “the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is”); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

22
Avila v. Quartermangreen
ca5 · 2009 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
2 sentences

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir.2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273 297-99 (2d Cir.2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that "the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is. "); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

2011See Avila v. Quarterman, 560 F.3d 299, 308 (5th Cir. 2009) (adopting a case-by-case analysis for determining whether an expert witness is a state actor for Brady purposes); United States v. Stewart, 433 F.3d 273, 297-99 (2d Cir. 2006) (rejecting categorical approach for determining whether a person is a state actor for Brady purposes and adopting a fact-specific approach and stating that “the relevant inquiry is what the person did, not who the person is”); see also Josleyn, 206 F.3d at 152-54 .

22
State v. Busiggreen
washctapp · 2003 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
2 sentences

2009Kirkpatrick, 160 Wn.2d at 881 ; see also State v. Busig, 119 Wn.

2009Kirkpatrick, 160 Wash.2d at 881 , 161 P.3d 990 ; see also State v. Busig, 119 Wash.App. 381, 390-91 , 81 P.3d 143 (2003), review denied, 151 Wash.2d 1037 , 95 P.3d 351 (2004).

22
State v. Iniguezgreen
wash · 2009 · cited in 6 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2015–2022
2 sentences

2022Id. at 530 . “[W]hether a delay is presumptively prejudicial is necessarily a fact-specific inquiry dependent on the circumstances of each case.” Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d at 291 .

2021Whether a delay was presumptively prejudicial is a fact specific inquiry that considers “length and reason for the delay, whether the defendant has asserted his right, and the ways in which the delay causes prejudice to the defendant.” State v. Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d 273, 283 , 217 P.3d 768 (2009).

16
State v. Gonzales-Moralesgreen
wash · 1999 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2023–2024
2 sentences

2024State v. Gonzales- Morales, 138 Wn.2d 374, 386 , 979 P.2d 826 (1999). 17 Nos. 39499-9-III; 39500-6-III State v. Schlenker We review this court’s three recent decisions involving videoconference appearances by the defendant.

2024See, e.g., Id. at 562-63 (citing State v. Gonzales-Morales, 138 Wn.2d 374, 382-86 , 979 P.2d 826 (1999)).

13
State v. Gonzales-Moralesgreen
wash · 1999 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2023–2024
2 sentences

2024State v. Gonzales- Morales, 138 Wn.2d 374, 386 , 979 P.2d 826 (1999). 17 Nos. 39499-9-III; 39500-6-III State v. Schlenker We review this court’s three recent decisions involving videoconference appearances by the defendant.

2024See, e.g., Id. at 562-63 (citing State v. Gonzales-Morales, 138 Wn.2d 374, 382-86 , 979 P.2d 826 (1999)).

13
State of Washington v. Deshawn Isaiah Andersongreen
washctapp · 2021 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2024–2024
11
Siufanua v. Fugagreen
wash · 2017 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2021–2021
11
State v. Ollensgreen
wash · 1987 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
11
State v. Gurskegreen
wash · 2005 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
State v. Gurskegreen
wash · 2005 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
State v. Fairgreen
or · 2013 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
State v. Greengreen
wash · 1980 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
State v. Tillettgreen
wash · 2004 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
State v. Busiggreen
washctapp · 2003 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
State v. Slemmergreen
washctapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Washington. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (54)

CaseCitedYears
In Re the Welfare of Aschauer green
wash · 1980
2 sentences

2019In re Welfare of Aschauer, 93 Wn.2d 689, 695 , 611 P.2d 1245 (1980).

2019In re Welfare of Aschauer, 93 Wn.2d 689, 695 , 611 P.2d 1245 (1980).

82016–2019
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2020To determine whether counsel’s performance was deficient, “[t]he court must engage in a fact-specific inquiry into the reasonableness of an attorney’s actions, measured against the applicable prevailing professional norms in place at the time.” Id.

2020To determine whether counsel’s performance was deficient, “[t]he court must engage in a fact-specific inquiry into the reasonableness of an attorney’s actions, measured against the applicable prevailing professional norms in place at the time.” Id.

62012–2020
State v. Ramer green
wash · 2004
2 sentences

2026RCW 9A.04.050; State v. J.P.S., 135 Wn.2d 34, 37-38 , 954 P.2d 894 (1998). 7 No. 59625-3-II The juvenile court determines capacity through a fact-specific inquiry that is “in reference to the specific act charged.” Ramer, 151 Wn.2d at 114 .

2025When determining capacity, Washington courts engage in a fact-specific inquiry that “must be in reference to the specific act charged.” Ramer, 151 Wn.2d at 114 .

42020–2026
Andrews v. Washington State Patrol green
washctapp · 2014
2 sentences

2026A determination of “whether an agency complie[d] with the PRA is a fact specific inquiry and must be decided on a case-by-case basis.” Andrews, 183 Wn.

2020RCW 42.56.550(1), (2). “[W]hether an agency complies with the PRA is a fact specific inquiry and must be decided on a case-by-case basis.” Andrews v. Wash. State Patrol, 183 Wn.

42017–2026
Barker v. Wingo green
scotus · 1972
2 sentences

2022Id. at 530 . “[W]hether a delay is presumptively prejudicial is necessarily a fact-specific inquiry dependent on the circumstances of each case.” Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d at 291 .

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

32009–2022
State v. Iniguez green
wash · 2009
2 sentences

2021Whether a delay was presumptively prejudicial is a fact specific inquiry that considers “length and reason for the delay, whether the defendant has asserted his right, and the ways in which the delay causes prejudice to the defendant.” State v. Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d 273, 283 , 217 P.3d 768 (2009).

2015In determining whether a delay violates a defendant's speedy trial rights, our first step is a fact-specific inquiry as to whether a delay is presumptively prejudicial, id.

32015–2021
State v. Wheeler neutral
washctapp · 1986
2 sentences

2021State v. Wheeler, 43 Wn.

2020State v. Wheeler, 43 Wn.

32018–2021
In re the Personal Restraint of Rainey green
wash · 2010
2 sentences

2026Rainey, 168 Wn.2d at 371 . 2.

2015Rainey, 168 Wn.2d at 382 .

22015–2026
In re the Personal Restraint of Yung-Cheng Tsai green
wash · 2015
2 sentences

2026We “must engage in a fact-specific inquiry into the reasonableness of an attorney’s actions, measured against the applicable prevailing professional norms in place at the time.” Yung-Cheung Tsai, 183 Wn.2d at 99 .

2020Restraint of Yung-Cheng Tsai, 183 Wn.2d 91, 99 , 351 P.3d 138 (2015).

22020–2026
Freedom Foundation v. Dshs green
washctapp · 2019
2 sentences

2025App. 2d 654 , 673, 445 P.3d 971 (2019).

2025App. 2d 654 , 673, 445 P.3d 971 (2019).

22025–2025
NEIGHBORHOOD ALLIANCE OF SPOKANE v. Spokane green
wash · 2011
2 sentences

2020Neighborhood All., 172 Wn.2d at 720 .

2019Neighborhood All., 172 Wn.2d at 720 .

22019–2020
Griggs v. Averbeck Realty, Inc. green
wash · 1979
2 sentences

2014Griggs. 92 Wn.2d at 582 .

2013Griggs, 92 Wn.2d at 582 .

22013–2014
Tison v. Arizona green
scotus · 1987
2 sentences

2010Id. at 505-06 (citing Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137, 158 , 107 S. Ct. 1676 , 95 L.

2010Id. at 505-06 (citing Tison v. Arizona, 481 U.S. 137, 158 , 107 S. Ct. 1676 , 95 L.

22010–2010
State v. Alter green
wash · 1965
2 sentences

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

22009–2009
State v. Fladebo green
wash · 1989
2 sentences

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ; Fladebo, 113 Wash.2d at 393 , 779 P.2d 707 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ); Brewer, 73 Wash.2d at 62 , 436 P.2d 473 (citing 5 ANDERSON, supra, § 1912 n. 2); Alter, 67 Wash.2d at 119 , 406 P.2d 765 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 , 216 P. 874 ).

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

22009–2009
State v. Brewer green
wash · 1968
2 sentences

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ; Fladebo, 113 Wash.2d at 393 , 779 P.2d 707 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ); Brewer, 73 Wash.2d at 62 , 436 P.2d 473 (citing 5 ANDERSON, supra, § 1912 n. 2); Alter, 67 Wash.2d at 119 , 406 P.2d 765 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 , 216 P. 874 ).

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

22009–2009
State v. Kirkpatrick green
wash · 2007
2 sentences

2009Kirkpatrick, 160 Wn.2d at 881 ; see also State v. Busig, 119 Wn.

2009Kirkpatrick, 160 Wash.2d at 881 , 161 P.3d 990 ; see also State v. Busig, 119 Wash.App. 381, 390-91 , 81 P.3d 143 (2003), review denied, 151 Wash.2d 1037 , 95 P.3d 351 (2004).

22009–2009
State ex rel. Orcutt v. Simpson neutral
wash · 1923
2 sentences

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ; Fladebo, 113 Wash.2d at 393 , 779 P.2d 707 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 , 92 S.Ct. 2182 ); Brewer, 73 Wash.2d at 62 , 436 P.2d 473 (citing 5 ANDERSON, supra, § 1912 n. 2); Alter, 67 Wash.2d at 119 , 406 P.2d 765 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 , 216 P. 874 ).

2009Barker, 407 U.S. at 530-31 ; Fladebo, 113 Wn.2d at 393 (citing Barker, 407 U.S. at 522 ); Brewer, 73 Wn.2d at 62 (quoting Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 ); Alter, 67 Wn.2d at 119 (citing Orcutt, 125 Wash. at 666 ).

22009–2009
Dash Point Village Associates v. Exxon Corp. green
washctapp · 1997
2 sentences

2006The court called the shopping center recovery of past cleanup costs and a judgment of Exxon's liable for future cleanup costs a "significant result." Dash Point, 86 Wash.App. at 612 , 937 P.2d 1148 . ¶ 104 Taliesen too got a significant result when the court imposed judgment for future cleanup costs along with the judgment for past costs.

2006The court called the shopping center recovery of past cleanup costs and a judgment of Exxon’s liability for future cleanup costs a “significant result.” Dash Point, 86 Wn.

22006–2006
Lo v. Honda Motor Company green
washctapp · 1994
2 sentences

2001In addition, the Court of Appeals' decision in the case before us is difficult to reconcile with the same court's decision in Lo v. Honda Motor Co., 73 Wash.App. 448 , 869 P.2d 1114 (1994).

2001In addition, the Court of Appeals’ decision in the case before us is difficult to reconcile with the same court’s decision in Lo v. Honda Motor Co., 73 Wn.

22001–2001
State v. J.P.S. green
wash · 1998
1 sentence

2026RCW 9A.04.050; State v. J.P.S., 135 Wn.2d 34, 37-38 , 954 P.2d 894 (1998). 7 No. 59625-3-II The juvenile court determines capacity through a fact-specific inquiry that is “in reference to the specific act charged.” Ramer, 151 Wn.2d at 114 .

12026–2026
State v. JPS green
wash · 1998
1 sentence

2026RCW 9A.04.050; State v. J.P.S., 135 Wn.2d 34, 37-38 , 954 P.2d 894 (1998). 7 No. 59625-3-II The juvenile court determines capacity through a fact-specific inquiry that is “in reference to the specific act charged.” Ramer, 151 Wn.2d at 114 .

12026–2026
Padilla v. Kentucky green
scotus · 2010
1 sentence

2025Padilla pled guilty to transportation of a large amount of cannabis. 559 U.S. at 359 .

12025–2025
State Of Washington v. Mario R Guevara-diaz green
washctapp · 2020
12025–2025
State v. Noltie green
wash · 1991
12025–2025
Rebecca A. Rufin, Appellant, v. the City of Seattle, Respondent neutral
washctapp · 2017
12024–2024
Hobbs v. Washington State Auditor's Office green
washctapp · 2014
12024–2024
Lansverk v. Studebaker-Packard Corp. green
wash · 1959
12023–2023
Van Dinter v. City of Kennewick green
wash · 1993
12023–2023
In re the Marriage of Owen green
washctapp · 2005
12023–2023
In re the Marriage of David-Oytan green
washctapp · 2012
12023–2023
Anderson v. Hudak green
washctapp · 1995
12022–2022
Fergen v. Sestero green
wash · 2015
12021–2021
Howard v. Royal Specialty Underwriting, Inc. green
washctapp · 2004
12021–2021
State v. Wingate green
wash · 2005
12020–2020
State v. Neff green
wash · 2008
12020–2020
State v. Mullen green
wash · 2011
12020–2020
State v. Kidd green
washctapp · 1990
12020–2020
State v. Neff green
wash · 2008
12020–2020
In re the Marriage of Swaka green
washctapp · 2014
12020–2020

Statutes the citing opinions construe

WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 2.06.040 (28) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 13.34.180 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 13.34.190 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 42.56.070 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 42.56.550 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 13.34.136 (7) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 42.56.030 (7) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 42.56.520 (7) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 13.34.020 (5) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 13.34.130 (5) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.04.050 (4) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.08.020 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 117 (1994–2026) OR 106 (1991–2026) WA 79 (1992–2026) CA 74 (1995–2026) MI 68 (1999–2026) IL 63 (2002–2025) PA 60 (1993–2026) NY 59 (1995–2026) NJ 57 (1993–2026) CT 38 (1986–2025) NM 35 (1998–2025) TN 29 (1999–2024) NC 29 (2003–2025) LA 28 (1993–2022) ND 27 (2002–2021) VA 25 (2002–2026) AZ 25 (1992–2026) CO 25 (1989–2026) OH 24 (2003–2026) MA 22 (2002–2025) SC 21 (2000–2026) DC 20 (1991–2025) MD 20 (1995–2024) ME 20 (1997–2025) DE 16 (2015–2025) WI 15 (1994–2026) MO 14 (2001–2025) NV 14 (1991–2022) FL 13 (2005–2026) IA 13 (2000–2023) NH 12 (1990–2025) KS 11 (2000–2025) IN 9 (1998–2025) MN 9 (2001–2024) VT 9 (2000–2025) WV 8 (1984–2023) KY 8 (2008–2026) GA 8 (2014–2025) MT 7 (2006–2022) WY 6 (2010–2025) UT 6 (1997–2025) AL 6 (1998–2017) RI 5 (2004–2020) NE 5 (2016–2020) SD 5 (1998–2022) OK 5 (1998–2024) AK 4 (2009–2019) ID 4 (2013–2026)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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