preemption analysis (Utah) · Go Syfert
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preemption analysis in Utah

11 Utah opinions name it 2 courts 1992–2012 0 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Utah courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (8)

CaseFollowedCited
BlueEarth Biofuels, LLC v. Hawaiian Electric Co.green
haw · 2010 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
1 sentence

2012Co., 128 Hawai'i 314 , 235 P.3d 310, 316-17 (2010) (noting that a majority of courts conduct a preemption analysis based on "the factual allegations underlying each claim" rather than the elements of the claims).

11
Retherford v. AT & T Communications of the Mountain States, Inc.green
utah · 1992 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2002–2002
1 sentence

2002In light of this ruling, we conclude that the Utah Supreme Court's preemption analysis in Retherford v. AT & T Communications of the Mountain States, Inc., 844 P.2d 949, 969 (Utah 1992) (applying Lingle to LRMA preemption analysis), applies also to preemption analysis under the RLA. 4 .

11
Red Flame, Inc. v. Martinezgreen
utah · 2000 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
2 sentences

2000Although I agree that the Dramshop Act, Utah Code Ann. §§ 32A-14-101 to -102 (1999), does not apply to social hosts serving beer to minors as long as such beer is not provided at a location allowing consumption on the premises, I do not agree with the majority’s preemption analysis for much the same reasons set out in my dissent in Red Flame, Inc. v. Martinez, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 (Durham, J., dissenting). ¶ 26 In four simultaneously decided cases, including the instant case, this court has been presented with an opportunity to construct a coherent body of jurisprudence concerning the Dra

2000Although I agree that the Dramshop Act, Utah Code Ann. §§ 32A-14-101 to -102 (1999), does not apply to social hosts serving beer to minors as long as such beer is not provided at a location allowing consumption on the premises, I do not agree with the majority’s preemption analysis for much the same reasons set out in my dissent in Red Flame, Inc. v. Martinez, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 (Durham, J., dissenting). ¶ 26 In four simultaneously decided cases, including the instant case, this court has been presented with an opportunity to construct a coherent body of jurisprudence concerning the Dra

11
Robertson v. Gem Insurance Co.green
utahctapp · 1992 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
1 sentence

1998Co., 828 P.2d 496, 500 (Utah Ct.App.1992).

11
Cotton Petroleum Corp. v. New Mexicogreen
scotus · 1989 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

11
White Mountain Apache Tribe v. Brackergreen
scotus · 1980 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1995–1995
2 sentences

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

11
Rice v. Santa Fe Elevator Corp.green
scotus · 1947 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
2 sentences

1994Preemption analysis “starts with the basic assumption that Congress did not intend to displace state law.” Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725, 746 , 101 S.Ct. 2114, 2129 , 68 L.Ed.2d 576, 595-96 (1981) (citing Rice v. Sante Fe Elevator Corp., 331 U.S. 218, 230 , 67 S.Ct. 1146, 1152 , 91 L.Ed. 1447, 1451-52 (1947)).

1994Preemption analysis “starts with the basic assumption that Congress did not intend to displace state law.” Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725, 746 , 101 S.Ct. 2114, 2129 , 68 L.Ed.2d 576, 595-96 (1981) (citing Rice v. Sante Fe Elevator Corp., 331 U.S. 218, 230 , 67 S.Ct. 1146, 1152 , 91 L.Ed. 1447, 1451-52 (1947)).

11
Maryland v. Louisianagreen
scotus · 1981 · cited in 1 Utah opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
2 sentences

1994Preemption analysis “starts with the basic assumption that Congress did not intend to displace state law.” Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725, 746 , 101 S.Ct. 2114, 2129 , 68 L.Ed.2d 576, 595-96 (1981) (citing Rice v. Sante Fe Elevator Corp., 331 U.S. 218, 230 , 67 S.Ct. 1146, 1152 , 91 L.Ed. 1447, 1451-52 (1947)).

1994Preemption analysis “starts with the basic assumption that Congress did not intend to displace state law.” Maryland v. Louisiana, 451 U.S. 725, 746 , 101 S.Ct. 2114, 2129 , 68 L.Ed.2d 576, 595-96 (1981) (citing Rice v. Sante Fe Elevator Corp., 331 U.S. 218, 230 , 67 S.Ct. 1146, 1152 , 91 L.Ed. 1447, 1451-52 (1947)).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Utah. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (16)

CaseCitedYears
New York State Conference of Blue Cross & Blue Shield Plans v. Travelers Insurance green
scotus · 1995
2 sentences

2008It could indicate either that Congress was comforted by the Supreme Court's less literalistic approach to preemption announced in New York State Conference of Blue Cross & Blue Shield Plans v. Travelers Insurance Co., 514 U.S. 645, 656 , 115 S.Ct. 1671 , 131 L.Ed.2d 695 (1995), or it could evidence acquiescence in broad application of the preemption clause.

2008It could indicate either that Congress was comforted by the Supreme Court's less literalistic approach to preemption announced in New York State Conference of Blue Cross & Blue Shield Plans v. Travelers Insurance Co., 514 U.S. 645, 656 , 115 S.Ct. 1671 , 131 L.Ed.2d 695 (1995), or it could evidence acquiescence in broad application of the preemption clause.

21995–2008
State v. Gonzalez. green
haw · 2012
1 sentence

2012Co., 128 Hawai'i 314 , 235 P.3d 310, 316-17 (2010) (noting that a majority of courts conduct a preemption analysis based on "the factual allegations underlying each claim" rather than the elements of the claims).

12012–2012
Kentucky Assn. of Health Plans, Inc. v. Miller green
scotus · 2003
2 sentences

2008Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41, 47-48 , 107 S.Ct. 1549 , 95 L.Ed.2d 39 (1987) (quoting Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ), overruled in part on other grounds by Kentucky Ass'n of Health Plans, 538 U.S. 329 , 123 S.Ct. 1471 , 155 L.Ed.2d 468 .

2008Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41, 47-48 , 107 S.Ct. 1549 , 95 L.Ed.2d 39 (1987) (quoting Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ), overruled in part on other grounds by Kentucky Ass'n of Health Plans, 538 U.S. 329 , 123 S.Ct. 1471 , 155 L.Ed.2d 468 .

12008–2008
Metropolitan Life Insurance v. Massachusetts green
scotus · 1985
2 sentences

2008Indeed, a state law may run afoul of the preemption clause even if the law is "consistent with ERISA's substantive requirements." Metropolitan Life, 471 U.S. at 739 , 105 S.Ct. 2380 (citing Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98-99 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ).

2008Indeed, a state law may run afoul of the preemption clause even if the law is "consistent with ERISA's substantive requirements." Metropolitan Life, 471 U.S. at 739 , 105 S.Ct. 2380 (citing Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98-99 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ).

12008–2008
Shaw v. Delta Air Lines, Inc. green
scotus · 1983
2 sentences

2008Indeed, a state law may run afoul of the preemption clause even if the law is "consistent with ERISA's substantive requirements." Metropolitan Life, 471 U.S. at 739 , 105 S.Ct. 2380 (citing Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98-99 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ).

2008Indeed, a state law may run afoul of the preemption clause even if the law is "consistent with ERISA's substantive requirements." Metropolitan Life, 471 U.S. at 739 , 105 S.Ct. 2380 (citing Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98-99 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ).

12008–2008
Pilot Life Insurance v. Dedeaux green
scotus · 1987
2 sentences

2008Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41, 47-48 , 107 S.Ct. 1549 , 95 L.Ed.2d 39 (1987) (quoting Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ), overruled in part on other grounds by Kentucky Ass'n of Health Plans, 538 U.S. 329 , 123 S.Ct. 1471 , 155 L.Ed.2d 468 .

2008Co. v. Dedeaux, 481 U.S. 41, 47-48 , 107 S.Ct. 1549 , 95 L.Ed.2d 39 (1987) (quoting Shaw, 463 U.S. at 98 , 103 S.Ct. 2890 ), overruled in part on other grounds by Kentucky Ass'n of Health Plans, 538 U.S. 329 , 123 S.Ct. 1471 , 155 L.Ed.2d 468 .

12008–2008
Adkins v. Uncle Bart's, Inc. green
utah · 2000
2 sentences

2000See Red Flame, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 ; Mackay v. 7-Eleven Sales Corp., 2000 UT 15 , 995 P.2d 1233 ; Adkins v. Uncle Bart’s Inc., 2000 UT 14 .

2000See Red Flame, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 ; Mackay v. 7-Eleven Sales Corp., 2000 UT 15 , 995 P.2d 1233 ; Adkins v. Uncle Bart's Inc., 2000 UT 14 .

12000–2000
MacKay v. 7-Eleven Sales Corp. green
utah · 2000
2 sentences

2000See Red Flame, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 ; Mackay v. 7-Eleven Sales Corp., 2000 UT 15 , 995 P.2d 1233 ; Adkins v. Uncle Bart’s Inc., 2000 UT 14 .

2000See Red Flame, 2000 UT 22 , 996 P.2d 540 ; Mackay v. 7-Eleven Sales Corp., 2000 UT 15 , 995 P.2d 1233 ; Adkins v. Uncle Bart’s Inc., 2000 UT 14 .

12000–2000
Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc. green
scotus · 1992
2 sentences

1999Federal Act unless that [is] the clear and manifest purpose of Congress." Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., 505 U.S. 504, 516 , 112 S.Ct. 2608, 2617 , 120 L.Ed.2d 407 (1992) (citation and quotation marks omitted) (alterations in original).

1999Federal Act unless that [is] the clear and manifest purpose of Congress." Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., 505 U.S. 504, 516 , 112 S.Ct. 2608, 2617 , 120 L.Ed.2d 407 (1992) (citation and quotation marks omitted) (alterations in original).

11999–1999
Williams v. Lee green
scotus · 1959
2 sentences

1995The second barrier to the exercise of state authority is that such authority "may unlawfully infringe `on the right of reservation Indians to make their own laws and be ruled by them.'" White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 142 , 100 S.Ct. at 2583 (citations omitted) (quoting Williams v. Lee, 358 U.S. 217, 220 , 79 S.Ct. 269, 270-71 , 3 L.Ed.2d 251 (1959)).

1995The second barrier to the exercise of state authority is that such authority "may unlawfully infringe `on the right of reservation Indians to make their own laws and be ruled by them.'" White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 142 , 100 S.Ct. at 2583 (citations omitted) (quoting Williams v. Lee, 358 U.S. 217, 220 , 79 S.Ct. 269, 270-71 , 3 L.Ed.2d 251 (1959)).

11995–1995
Rebaldo v. Cuomo green
ca2 · 1984
1 sentence

1995This ease therefore turns on whether plaintiffs’ state law claims, namely, professional malpractice and breach of contract for legal services arising from the alleged malpractice, frustrate Congress’s intent “ ‘to prevent state interference with federal control of ERISA plans.’ ” United Wire, 995 F.2d at 1193 (quoting Rebaldo, 749 F.2d at 138 ).

11995–1995
United Wire, Metal & Machine Health & Welfare Fund v. Morristown Memorial Hospital green
ca3 · 1993
1 sentence

1995This ease therefore turns on whether plaintiffs’ state law claims, namely, professional malpractice and breach of contract for legal services arising from the alleged malpractice, frustrate Congress’s intent “ ‘to prevent state interference with federal control of ERISA plans.’ ” United Wire, 995 F.2d at 1193 (quoting Rebaldo, 749 F.2d at 138 ).

11995–1995
Ramah Navajo School Bd., Inc. v. Bureau of Revenue of NM green
scotus · 1982
2 sentences

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

11995–1995
Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

1995It follows that a preemption analysis requires "a particularized inquiry into the nature of the state, federal, and tribal interests at stake, an inquiry designed to determine whether, in the specific context, the exercise of state authority would violate federal law." White Mountain, 448 U.S. at 145 , 100 S.Ct. at 2584 ; see Cotton Petroleum, 490 U.S. at 184 , 109 S.Ct. at 1711-12 ; Ramah Navajo School Bd. v. Bureau of Revenue, 458 U.S. 832, 837 , 102 S.Ct. 3394, 3398 , 73 L.Ed.2d 1174 (1982); Washington v. Confederated Tribes of the Colville Indian Reservation, 447 U.S. 134, 156-57 , 100 S.C

11995–1995
Patricia Joanne Settles v. Golden Rule Insurance Co. green
ca10 · 1991
1 sentence

1992Settles, 927 F.2d at 508 .

11992–1992
English v. Southern Pacific Co. green
utah · 1896
2 sentences

1992In English v. Southern Pacific Co., 13 Utah 407 , 45 P. 47 (1896), the Utah Supreme Court established that, when utilizing public crossings, railroads may owe pedestrians a duty of care that transcends any imposed by statute.

1992In English v. Southern Pacific Co., 13 Utah 407 , 45 P. 47 (1896), the Utah Supreme Court established that, when utilizing public crossings, railroads may owe pedestrians a duty of care that transcends any imposed by statute.

11992–1992

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 29u.s.c.1144 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 277 (1911–2026) NY 112 (1981–2026) IL 101 (1974–2026) TX 93 (1969–2025) NJ 69 (1971–2026) PA 66 (1966–2025) OH 50 (1975–2026) MN 45 (1984–2019) TN 45 (1987–2022) IN 38 (1981–2024) MI 35 (1970–2025) CO 32 (1972–2025) WA 32 (1972–2021) NM 31 (1987–2019) WI 31 (1980–2025) AZ 30 (1971–2025) IA 30 (1978–2026) MD 29 (1977–2026) MA 27 (1964–2023) FL 24 (1962–2021) LA 23 (1962–2024) OK 20 (1986–2024) GA 19 (1991–2022) MO 19 (1971–2017) AL 17 (1964–2014) MT 16 (1977–2025) KS 16 (1922–2026) OR 14 (1985–2023) NV 14 (2000–2026) SC 13 (1984–2019) NC 13 (1973–2026) NH 13 (1995–2019) CT 12 (1990–2024) HI 12 (1982–2023) UT 11 (1992–2012) NE 10 (1982–2006) KY 10 (1979–2026) MS 9 (1968–2013) ID 9 (1979–2018) AK 8 (1967–2022) DE 8 (1980–2025) WV 7 (2009–2024) VT 7 (1988–2024) RI 7 (1985–2020) ME 6 (1989–2025) AR 5 (1984–2025) ND 5 (1991–2025) VA 5 (1985–2021) VI 4 (2010–2026) SD 4 (1977–2020) DC 3 (1986–2009) WY 2 (2014–2014) PR 2 (2023–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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