exigent circumstances exception (Kentucky) · Go Syfert
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exigent circumstances exception in Kentucky

9 Kentucky opinions name it 2 courts 1979–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Kentucky courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (11)

CaseFollowedCited
Kentucky v. Kinggreen
scotus · 2011 · cited in 3 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2013–2025
2 sentences

2025See Kentucky v. King, 563 U.S. 452, 469 (2011) (holding “the exigent circumstances rule applies when the police do not gain entry to premises by means of an actual or threatened violation of the Fourth Amendment.”); Turley v. Commonwealth, 399 S.W.3d 412, 424 (Ky. 2013) (citing King, 563 U.S. at 462 ) (“[A] police-created exigency justifies a warrantless search only so long as the police conduct leading up to that exigency was lawful under the Fourth Amendment.”).

2025See Kentucky v. King, 563 U.S. 452, 469 (2011) (holding “the exigent circumstances rule applies when the police do not gain entry to premises by means of an actual or threatened violation of the Fourth Amendment.”); Turley v. Commonwealth, 399 S.W.3d 412, 424 (Ky. 2013) (citing King, 563 U.S. at 462 ) (“[A] police-created exigency justifies a warrantless search only so long as the police conduct leading up to that exigency was lawful under the Fourth Amendment.”).

23
Turley v. Commonwealthgreen
ky · 2013 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
1 sentence

2025See Kentucky v. King, 563 U.S. 452, 469 (2011) (holding “the exigent circumstances rule applies when the police do not gain entry to premises by means of an actual or threatened violation of the Fourth Amendment.”); Turley v. Commonwealth, 399 S.W.3d 412, 424 (Ky. 2013) (citing King, 563 U.S. at 462 ) (“[A] police-created exigency justifies a warrantless search only so long as the police conduct leading up to that exigency was lawful under the Fourth Amendment.”).

11
Pate v. Commonwealthgreen
ky · 2008 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See also Goben v. Commonwealth, 503 S.W.3d 890, 914-15 (Ky. 2016) (provision of emergency aid); Pate v. Commonwealth, 243 S.W.3d 327, 331 (Ky. 2007) (risk of danger to police or others); Posey v. Commonwealth, 185 S.W.3d 170, 173 (Ky. 2006) (imminent destruction of evidence). 73 Williams, 213 S.W.3d at 677. 74 Carlisle, 601 S.W.3d at 181-82. 75 Commonwealth v. McManus, 107 S.W.3d 175, 177 (Ky. 2003). 20 “imminent danger” to the life of another.

11
Commonwealth v. McManusgreen
ky · 2003 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See also Goben v. Commonwealth, 503 S.W.3d 890, 914-15 (Ky. 2016) (provision of emergency aid); Pate v. Commonwealth, 243 S.W.3d 327, 331 (Ky. 2007) (risk of danger to police or others); Posey v. Commonwealth, 185 S.W.3d 170, 173 (Ky. 2006) (imminent destruction of evidence). 73 Williams, 213 S.W.3d at 677. 74 Carlisle, 601 S.W.3d at 181-82. 75 Commonwealth v. McManus, 107 S.W.3d 175, 177 (Ky. 2003). 20 “imminent danger” to the life of another.

11
Goben v. Commonwealthgreen
ky · 2016 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See also Goben v. Commonwealth, 503 S.W.3d 890, 914-15 (Ky. 2016) (provision of emergency aid); Pate v. Commonwealth, 243 S.W.3d 327, 331 (Ky. 2007) (risk of danger to police or others); Posey v. Commonwealth, 185 S.W.3d 170, 173 (Ky. 2006) (imminent destruction of evidence). 73 Williams, 213 S.W.3d at 677. 74 Carlisle, 601 S.W.3d at 181-82. 75 Commonwealth v. McManus, 107 S.W.3d 175, 177 (Ky. 2003). 20 “imminent danger” to the life of another.

11
Posey v. Commonwealthgreen
ky · 2006 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2022–2022
1 sentence

2022See also Goben v. Commonwealth, 503 S.W.3d 890, 914-15 (Ky. 2016) (provision of emergency aid); Pate v. Commonwealth, 243 S.W.3d 327, 331 (Ky. 2007) (risk of danger to police or others); Posey v. Commonwealth, 185 S.W.3d 170, 173 (Ky. 2006) (imminent destruction of evidence). 73 Williams, 213 S.W.3d at 677. 74 Carlisle, 601 S.W.3d at 181-82. 75 Commonwealth v. McManus, 107 S.W.3d 175, 177 (Ky. 2003). 20 “imminent danger” to the life of another.

11
United States v. Patricia Younggreen
ca11 · 1990 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
2 sentences

2020In narcotics cases, the exigent circumstances doctrine “is particularly compelling,” as “contraband and records can be easily and quickly destroyed while a search is progressing.” United States v. Young, 909 F.2d 442, 446 (11th Cir. 1990) (citation omitted).

2020In narcotics cases, the exigent circumstances doctrine “is particularly compelling,” as “contraband and records can be easily and quickly destroyed while a search is progressing.” United States v. Young, 909 F.2d 442, 446 (11th Cir. 1990) (citation omitted).

11
Bishop v. Commonwealthgreen
kyctapp · 2007 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020The exigent circumstances doctrine, on the other hand, “arises when, considering the totality of the circumstances, an officer reasonably finds that sufficient exigent circumstances exist,” thereby requiring “swift action to prevent imminent danger to life or serious damage to property, and action to prevent the imminent destruction of evidence.” Bishop v. Commonwealth, 237 S.W.3d 567, 569 (Ky. App. 2007) (citations omitted) (internal quotation marks omitted).

11
Luster v. Lizarragagreen
scotus · 2018 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015Id. (“[0]ur analysis in Schmerber fits comfortably .within our case law applying the exigent circumstances exception.”).

11
Roaden v. Kentuckygreen
scotus · 1973 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
2 sentences

1996In Taylor v. Commonwealth, Ky. App., 577 S.W.2d 46 (1979), Kentucky recognized that a warrantless search is permissible where “evidence may be destroyed.” And, as explained by the United States Supreme Court in Roaden v. Kentucky, 413 U.S. 496, 505 , 93 S.Ct. 2796, 2802 , 37 L.Ed.2d 757, 765 (1973), “[w]here there are exigent circumstances in which police action literally must be ‘now or never’ to preserve the evidence of the crime, it is reasonable to permit action without prior judicial evaluation.” As the Commonwealth notes, the exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement has

1996In Taylor v. Commonwealth, Ky. App., 577 S.W.2d 46 (1979), Kentucky recognized that a warrantless search is permissible where “evidence may be destroyed.” And, as explained by the United States Supreme Court in Roaden v. Kentucky, 413 U.S. 496, 505 , 93 S.Ct. 2796, 2802 , 37 L.Ed.2d 757, 765 (1973), “[w]here there are exigent circumstances in which police action literally must be ‘now or never’ to preserve the evidence of the crime, it is reasonable to permit action without prior judicial evaluation.” As the Commonwealth notes, the exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement has

11
United States v. William Edward Hayes, Jr.green
ca6 · 1975 · cited in 1 Kentucky opinions naming this issue, 1979–1979
1 sentence

1979See United States v. Hayes, supra; Johnson v. United States, 333 U.S. 10 , 68 S.Ct. 367 , 92 L.Ed. 436 (1948).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Kentucky. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (5)

CaseCitedYears
Hall v. Commonwealth neutral
kyctapp · 2014
1 sentence

2025Baldwin relies solely on Hall v. Commonwealth, 438 S.W.3d 387 (Ky. App. 2014) (applying King and holding that the police-created exigency doctrine applied because the officers entered an apartment in a manner that violated the Fourth Amendment).

12025–2025
United States v. Leslie Delynn Chambers green
ca6 · 2005
1 sentence

2007Id. at 569 .

12007–2007
State v. Adams green
njsuperctappdiv · 1988
2 sentences

1996In State v. Adams, 224 N.J.Super. 669 , 541 A.2d 262 (1988), for instance, the defendant had been shot and law enforcement officials were concerned about evidence for a possible murder trial.

1996In State v. Adams, 224 N.J.Super. 669 , 541 A.2d 262 (1988), for instance, the defendant had been shot and law enforcement officials were concerned about evidence for a possible murder trial.

11996–1996
Taylor v. Commonwealth green
kyctapp · 1979
1 sentence

1996In Taylor v. Commonwealth, Ky. App., 577 S.W.2d 46 (1979), Kentucky recognized that a warrantless search is permissible where “evidence may be destroyed.” And, as explained by the United States Supreme Court in Roaden v. Kentucky, 413 U.S. 496, 505 , 93 S.Ct. 2796, 2802 , 37 L.Ed.2d 757, 765 (1973), “[w]here there are exigent circumstances in which police action literally must be ‘now or never’ to preserve the evidence of the crime, it is reasonable to permit action without prior judicial evaluation.” As the Commonwealth notes, the exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement has

11996–1996
Johnson v. United States green
scotus · 1948
2 sentences

1979See United States v. Hayes, supra; Johnson v. United States, 333 U.S. 10 , 68 S.Ct. 367 , 92 L.Ed. 436 (1948).

1979See United States v. Hayes, supra; Johnson v. United States, 333 U.S. 10 , 68 S.Ct. 367 , 92 L.Ed. 436 (1948).

11979–1979

Where else courts name it

TX 133 (1975–2025) PA 115 (1974–2026) OH 106 (1978–2025) CA 82 (1977–2026) WA 71 (1973–2022) NJ 57 (1970–2026) WI 54 (1982–2026) IL 50 (1977–2025) IA 46 (1977–2025) MI 45 (1981–2025) OR 41 (1972–2021) CO 41 (1977–2026) FL 40 (1981–2024) NM 35 (1975–2022) VA 34 (1992–2026) ID 33 (1978–2026) MN 31 (1984–2025) NY 31 (1973–2024) TN 28 (1996–2020) IN 28 (1985–2025) SC 24 (1986–2023) MO 23 (1985–2019) CT 23 (1978–2023) ME 22 (1974–2024) UT 19 (1991–2025) ND 18 (1984–2019) LA 18 (1981–2026) DC 17 (1976–2018) GA 17 (1975–2026) KS 16 (1990–2022) MD 15 (1973–2026) MA 15 (1975–2025) NH 14 (1974–2018) AZ 13 (1984–2018) AL 13 (1976–2015) NC 13 (1983–2024) MT 13 (1996–2024) DE 11 (1974–2026) SD 11 (1978–2021) RI 10 (1983–2025) WV 9 (1985–2023) KY 9 (1979–2025) AR 7 (1992–2005) NV 7 (1989–2025) HI 6 (1981–2002) AK 5 (1993–2009) VT 5 (1982–2023) MS 4 (1997–2017) VI 2 (1984–2012) WY 2 (1987–2017) NE 2 (2015–2024)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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