exigent circumstances exception (South Dakota) · Go Syfert
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exigent circumstances exception in South Dakota

11 South Dakota opinions name it 1 courts 1978–2021 1 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by South Dakota courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (7)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Hessgreen
sd · 2004 · cited in 2 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2007–2021
2 sentences

2021Included among them is the exigent circumstances exception which “will justify a warrantless entry into a home for the purpose of either arrest or search.” State v. Hess, 2004 S.D. 60 , ¶ 24, 680 N.W.2d 314, 325 (citing Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573, 590 , 100 S. Ct. 1371, 1382 , 63 L.

2007See Hess, 2004 SD 60, ¶ 24 , 680 N.W.2d at 325 .

22
State v. Bowkergreen
sd · 2008 · cited in 2 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016“Exigent circumstances exist when a situation demands immediate attention with no time to obtain a warrant.” State v. Bowker, 2008 S.D. 61 , ¶ 19, 754 N.W.2d 56, 63 (quoting State v. Dillon, 2007 S.D. 77 , ¶ 18, 738 N.W.2d 57, 60 ).

2016“Exigent circumstances exist when a situation demands immediate attention with no time to obtain a warrant.” State v. Bowker, 2008 S.D. 61 , ¶ 19, 754 N.W.2d 56, 63 (quoting -5- #27817 State v. Dillon, 2007 S.D. 77 , ¶ 18, 738 N.W.2d 57, 60 ).

22
State v. Heumillergreen
sd · 1982 · cited in 3 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 1998–2007
2 sentences

2007It noted that “one exigency obviating the requirement of a warrant is the need to assist persons who are seriously injured or threatened with such injury.” Id. “ ‘The need to protect or preserve life or avoid serious injury is justification for what would be otherwise illegal absent an exigency or emergency.’ ” Id. (citing Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385, 392 , 98 S.Ct. 2408, 2413 , 57 L.Ed.2d 290 (1978) (quoting Wayne v. United States, 318 F.2d 205, 212 (D.C.Cir.1963) (Burger, J.))); State v. Heumiller, 317 N.W.2d 126, 129 (S.D.1982) (additional citations omitted). [¶ 21.] The Court rejected

1998The exigent circumstances doctrine "is to be applied to the facts as perceived by the police at the time of entry, not as subsequently uncovered." Heumiller, 317 NW2d at 129 .

13
Missouri v. McNeelygreen
scotus · 2013 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
1 sentence

2017McNeely simply held “that in drunk-driving investigations, the natural dissipation of alcohol in the bloodstream does not constitute an exigency in every case sufficient to justify conducting a blood test without a warrant.” — U.S. —, 133 S.Ct. at 1568 (emphasis added).

11
Schmerber v. Californiagreen
scotus · 1966 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
2 sentences

2014See id. at 770-72 , 86 S.Ct. at 1835-36 .

2014See id. at 770-72 , 86 S.Ct. at 1835-36 .

11
Lewis L. Wayne v. United Statesgreen
cadc · 1963 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
1 sentence

2007It noted that “one exigency obviating the requirement of a warrant is the need to assist persons who are seriously injured or threatened with such injury.” Id. “ ‘The need to protect or preserve life or avoid serious injury is justification for what would be otherwise illegal absent an exigency or emergency.’ ” Id. (citing Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385, 392 , 98 S.Ct. 2408, 2413 , 57 L.Ed.2d 290 (1978) (quoting Wayne v. United States, 318 F.2d 205, 212 (D.C.Cir.1963) (Burger, J.))); State v. Heumiller, 317 N.W.2d 126, 129 (S.D.1982) (additional citations omitted). [¶ 21.] The Court rejected

11
Winston v. Leegreen
scotus · 1985 · cited in 1 South Dakota opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
2 sentences

2003This reading of Schmerber is reinforced by the Court’s subsequent decision in Winston v. Lee, which noted that the blood test in Schmerber “fell within the exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement.” 470 U.S. 753, 759 , 105 S.Ct. 1611, 1616 , 84 L.Ed.2d 662, 668 (1985).

2003This reading of Schmerber is reinforced by the Court’s subsequent decision in Winston v. Lee, which noted that the blood test in Schmerber “fell within the exigent circumstances exception to the warrant requirement.” 470 U.S. 753, 759 , 105 S.Ct. 1611, 1616 , 84 L.Ed.2d 662, 668 (1985).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in South Dakota. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (9)

CaseCitedYears
State v. Fierro green
sd · 2014
2 sentences

2016The State sets-forth three exceptions that it *724 contends are applicable to this case: exigent circumstances, inevitable discoveiy, and the community caretaker doctrine. [¶ 12.] “The exigent circumstances exception is one of the well-delineated exceptions to the warrant requirement.” Fischer, 2016 S.D. 12 , ¶ 13, 875 N.W.2d at 45 (quoting Fierro, 2014 S.D. 62, ¶ 17 , 853 N.W.2d at 240 ).

2016The State sets-forth three exceptions that it *724 contends are applicable to this case: exigent circumstances, inevitable discoveiy, and the community caretaker doctrine. [¶ 12.] “The exigent circumstances exception is one of the well-delineated exceptions to the warrant requirement.” Fischer, 2016 S.D. 12 , ¶ 13, 875 N.W.2d at 45 (quoting Fierro, 2014 S.D. 62, ¶ 17 , 853 N.W.2d at 240 ).

22016–2016
State v. Dillon green
sd · 2007
2 sentences

2016“Exigent circumstances exist when a situation demands immediate attention with no time to obtain a warrant.” State v. Bowker, 2008 S.D. 61 , ¶ 19, 754 N.W.2d 56, 63 (quoting State v. Dillon, 2007 S.D. 77 , ¶ 18, 738 N.W.2d 57, 60 ).

2016“Exigent circumstances exist when a situation demands immediate attention with no time to obtain a warrant.” State v. Bowker, 2008 S.D. 61 , ¶ 19, 754 N.W.2d 56, 63 (quoting -5- #27817 State v. Dillon, 2007 S.D. 77 , ¶ 18, 738 N.W.2d 57, 60 ).

22016–2016
State v. Fischer green
sd · 2016
2 sentences

2016The State sets-forth three exceptions that it *724 contends are applicable to this case: exigent circumstances, inevitable discoveiy, and the community caretaker doctrine. [¶ 12.] “The exigent circumstances exception is one of the well-delineated exceptions to the warrant requirement.” Fischer, 2016 S.D. 12 , ¶ 13, 875 N.W.2d at 45 (quoting Fierro, 2014 S.D. 62, ¶ 17 , 853 N.W.2d at 240 ).

2016The State sets forth three exceptions that it contends are applicable to this case: exigent circumstances, inevitable discovery, and the community caretaker doctrine. [¶12.] “The exigent circumstances exception is one of the well-delineated exceptions to the warrant requirement.” Fischer, 2016 S.D. 12 , ¶ 13, 875 N.W.2d at 45 (quoting Fierro, 2014 S.D. 62, ¶ 17 , 853 N.W.2d at 240 ).

22016–2016
Payton v. New York green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2021Included among them is the exigent circumstances exception which “will justify a warrantless entry into a home for the purpose of either arrest or search.” State v. Hess, 2004 S.D. 60 , ¶ 24, 680 N.W.2d 314, 325 (citing Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573, 590 , 100 S. Ct. 1371, 1382 , 63 L.

2021Included among them is the exigent circumstances exception which “will justify a warrantless entry into a home for the purpose of either arrest or search.” State v. Hess, 2004 S.D. 60 , ¶ 24, 680 N.W.2d 314, 325 (citing Payton v. New York, 445 U.S. 573, 590 , 100 S. Ct. 1371, 1382 , 63 L.

12021–2021
State v. Zahn green
sd · 2012
2 sentences

2014State v. Zahn, 2012 S.D. 19, ¶ 30 , 812 N.W.2d 490, 499 .

2014State v. Zahn, 2012 S.D. 19, ¶ 30 , 812 N.W.2d 490, 499 .

12014–2014
Cupp v. Murphy green
scotus · 1973
2 sentences

2014In turn, that destruction of evidence implicates the exigent-circumstances doctrine. [[Image here]] Just as the suspect’s efforts to destroy “highly evanescent evidence” gave rise to the exigency in Cupp [v. Murphy, 412 U.S. 291 , 93 S.Ct. 2000 , 36 L.Ed.2d 900 (1973) ], the natural metabolization of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) creates an exigency once police have probable cause to believe the driver is drunk.

2014In turn, that destruction of evidence implicates the exigent-circumstances doctrine. [[Image here]] Just as the suspect’s efforts to destroy “highly evanescent evidence” gave rise to the exigency in Cupp [v. Murphy, 412 U.S. 291 , 93 S.Ct. 2000 , 36 L.Ed.2d 900 (1973) ], the natural metabolization of blood alcohol concentration (BAC) creates an exigency once police have probable cause to believe the driver is drunk.

12014–2014
Brigham City v. Stuart green
scotus · 2006
2 sentences

2007It noted that “one exigency obviating the requirement of a warrant is the need to assist persons who are seriously injured or threatened with such injury.” Id. “ ‘The need to protect or preserve life or avoid serious injury is justification for what would be otherwise illegal absent an exigency or emergency.’ ” Id. (citing Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385, 392 , 98 S.Ct. 2408, 2413 , 57 L.Ed.2d 290 (1978) (quoting Wayne v. United States, 318 F.2d 205, 212 (D.C.Cir.1963) (Burger, J.))); State v. Heumiller, 317 N.W.2d 126, 129 (S.D.1982) (additional citations omitted). [¶ 21.] The Court rejected

2007Id. [¶20.] Stuart argued, and the Utah courts agreed, that the entry was not acceptable under either the “emergency aid doctrine” or the exigent circumstances exception.

12007–2007
Mincey v. Arizona green
scotus · 1978
2 sentences

2007It noted that “one exigency obviating the requirement of a warrant is the need to assist persons who are seriously injured or threatened with such injury.” Id. “ ‘The need to protect or preserve life or avoid serious injury is justification for what would be otherwise illegal absent an exigency or emergency.’ ” Id. (citing Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385, 392 , 98 S.Ct. 2408, 2413 , 57 L.Ed.2d 290 (1978) (quoting Wayne v. United States, 318 F.2d 205, 212 (D.C.Cir.1963) (Burger, J.))); State v. Heumiller, 317 N.W.2d 126, 129 (S.D.1982) (additional citations omitted). [¶ 21.] The Court rejected

2007It noted that “one exigency obviating the requirement of a warrant is the need to assist persons who are seriously injured or threatened with such injury.” Id. “ ‘The need to protect or preserve life or avoid serious injury is justification for what would be otherwise illegal absent an exigency or emergency.’ ” Id. (citing Mincey v. Arizona, 437 U.S. 385, 392 , 98 S.Ct. 2408, 2413 , 57 L.Ed.2d 290 (1978) (quoting Wayne v. United States, 318 F.2d 205, 212 (D.C.Cir.1963) (Burger, J.))); State v. Heumiller, 317 N.W.2d 126, 129 (S.D.1982) (additional citations omitted). [¶ 21.] The Court rejected

12007–2007
Brooks v. United States green
dc · 1976
1 sentence

1978Brooks v. United States, 367 A.2d 1297 (D.C.-1976).

11978–1978

Where else courts name it

TX 134 (1975–2026) PA 118 (1974–2026) OH 113 (1978–2026) CA 83 (1977–2026) WA 72 (1973–2022) NJ 59 (1970–2026) WI 55 (1982–2026) IL 49 (1977–2023) IA 47 (1977–2025) OR 47 (1972–2026) MI 46 (1981–2025) CO 43 (1977–2026) FL 41 (1981–2026) NM 35 (1975–2022) TN 35 (1996–2026) VA 34 (1992–2026) ID 33 (1978–2026) NY 31 (1973–2024) MN 31 (1984–2025) IN 28 (1985–2025) SC 25 (1986–2025) CT 23 (1978–2023) MO 23 (1985–2019) ME 22 (1974–2024) UT 19 (1991–2025) ND 18 (1984–2019) LA 18 (1981–2026) GA 17 (1975–2026) KS 17 (1990–2022) DC 17 (1976–2018) MA 16 (1975–2025) MD 15 (1973–2026) NC 15 (1983–2026) NH 14 (1974–2018) MT 14 (1996–2024) AZ 13 (1984–2018) AL 13 (1976–2015) DE 11 (1974–2026) SD 11 (1978–2021) RI 11 (1983–2026) KY 9 (1979–2025) WV 9 (1985–2023) AR 7 (1992–2005) NV 7 (1989–2025) HI 6 (1981–2002) AK 5 (1993–2009) VT 5 (1982–2023) MS 5 (1997–2026) WY 2 (1987–2017) VI 2 (1984–2012) NE 2 (2015–2024)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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