bench bar (Mississippi) · Go Syfert
← Mississippi issues

bench bar in Mississippi

99 Mississippi opinions name it 2 courts 1954–2025 5 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Mississippi courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (35)

CaseFollowedCited
Wells v. Stategreen
miss · 1997 · cited in 5 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1996–2008
2 sentences

2006Indeed, immediately *316 prior to the language just quoted from Payton , Justice Sullivan included the following rationale for the entry of a personal sanction against a prosecutor: As Justice Banks stated in his separate opinion in Wells v. State, 698 So.2d 497, 519 (Miss.1997), "it is high time that the bench and bar take seriously our admonitions about such improprieties.

1999As Justice Banks stated in his separate opinion in Wells v. State, 698 So.2d 497, 519 (Miss. 1997), "it is high time that the bench and bar take seriously our admonitions about such improprieties.

55
Hannah v. Stategreen
miss · 1976 · cited in 3 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1995–1997
2 sentences

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the “existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant.” In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss.1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that “such action by a state’s attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a c

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the "existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant." In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that "such action by a state's attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a

33
Stringer v. Stategreen
miss · 1993 · cited in 4 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1995–2011
2 sentences

2011Accordingly, this Court feels it appropriate to restate its admonition to counsel set forth in Stringer v. State, 627 So.2d 326, 330 (Miss.1993): We take this opportunity to caution the bench and bar of a growing number of reversals caused by inefficient, ineffective or unprofessional conduct by counsel.

2009Accordingly, this Court feels it appropriate to restate its admonition to counsel set forth in Stringer v. State, 627 So. 2d 326, 330 (Miss. 1993): We take this opportunity to caution the bench and bar of a growing number of reversals caused by inefficient, ineffective or unprofessional conduct by counsel.

24
Harris v. Stategreen
miss · 1994 · cited in 3 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1998–2024
2 sentences

2024Although Harris’s conviction was affirmed on appeal,4 the supreme court felt compelled “to note [the] error in the proceedings so that the bench and bar might avoid it in the future.” Id. at 1327 . ¶29.

1999In Harris v. State, 642 So.2d 1325, 1327-28 (Miss.1994), we warned the bench and bar against use of the "recklessly attempt" language in jury instructions and indictments defining the elements of aggravated assault.

23
Woodward v. Stategreen
miss · 1997 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2009–2014
2 sentences

2014See Woodward v. State, 726 So.2d 524, 544 (¶ 89) (Miss.1997) (“[T]his Court urges trial judges to be extremely cautious in complying with the statutes regarding payment of witness fees in the future.”). ¶ 29.

2009See Woodward v. State, 726 So. 2d 524, 544 (¶ 89) (Miss. 1997) (“[T]his Court urges trial judges to be extremely cautious in complying with the statutes regarding payment of witness fees in the future.”). ¶29.

22
Smith v. Stategreen
miss · 2005 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2008–2010
2 sentences

2010Concerning the majority’s discussion of Smith v. State, 907 So.2d 292, 298 (Miss. 2005), while Smith admittedly does carry forward the same quote from Ellis citing Ballenger ( 907 So.2d at 298 ), Smith correctly guides the trial bench and bar as to when an accomplice instruction is required and the general form which the instruction should take.

2010Concerning the majority’s discussion of Smith v. State, 907 So.2d 292, 298 (Miss. 2005), while Smith admittedly does carry forward the same quote from Ellis citing Ballenger ( 907 So.2d at 298 ), Smith correctly guides the trial bench and bar as to when an accomplice instruction is required and the general form which the instruction should take.

22
Lambert v. Statered
miss · 1998 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2007–2008
2 sentences

2008Believing that in Lambert v. State, 724 So.2d 392, 394 (Miss. 1998), this Court adequately informed the trial bench and bar "that there could be a case where similar evidence could be admissible," Justice Graves opines in his dissent that there was no need to overrule Mitchell .

2007Believing that in Lambert v. State, 724 So. 2d 392, 394 (Miss. 1998), this Court adequately informed the trial bench and bar “that there could be a case where similar evidence could be admissible,” Justice Graves opines in his dissent that there was no need to overrule Mitchell.

22
Stubbs v. Stategreen
miss · 2003 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2005–2007
2 sentences

2007See also Stubbs v. State, 845 So.2d 656, 670 (Miss.2003), (a pre-Rule 702 amendment case in which we cautioned the trial bench and bar to take care that an expert's testimony was confined to his/her area of expertise). ¶ 32.

2005See also Stubbs v. State, 845 So. 2d 656, 670 (Miss. 2003), (a pre-Rule 702 amendment case in which we cautioned the trial bench and bar to take care that an expert’s testimony was confined to his/her area of expertise). ¶32.

22
Hentz v. Stategreen
miss · 1986 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1997–1999
2 sentences

1999This Court has continually admonished the State to "`... make available to attorneys for defendants all ... material[s]'." Ramos, 710 So.2d at 386 ( quoting Hentz v. State, 489 So.2d 1386, 1388 (Miss. 1986)). [1] What was stated in Ramos and Dotson bears reiterating, "`[n]ow, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hentz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

1997This Court has continually admonished the State to "`...make available to attorneys for defendants all . . . material[s]'." Ramos, 710 So. 2d at 386 (quoting Hentz v. State, 489 So. 2d 1386, 1388 (Miss. 1986)) .(1) What was stated in Ramos and Dotson bears reiterating, "`[n]ow, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hentz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

22
State v. Irwingreen
nc · 1981 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1987–1987
22
Payton v. Stategreen
miss · 1999 · cited in 3 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1999–2018
2 sentences

2018See Payton v. State , 785 So.2d 267 (Miss. 1999) ("We have repeatedly condemned the 'send a message' argument and warned prosecutors accordingly.") ("[I]t is high time that the bench and bar take seriously our admonitions about such improprieties.

2001Id. at 271 .

13
Harkins v. Paschallgreen
miss · 1977 · cited in 3 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1995–2007
2 sentences

2007Harkins, 348 So.2d at 1023 . ¶ 82.

2004Harkins, 348 So. 2d at 1023 . ¶82.

13
Riser v. Petersongreen
miss · 1990 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2005–2017
2 sentences

2017In Riser, the Mississippi Supreme Court stated: “For the benefit of the bench and bar, let us attempt to state clearly that a litigant may be incarcerated for civil contempt for failure to pay a judgment but that litigant is always entitled to offer evidence of inability to pay as a defense, not to the contempt, but to the incarceration.” Id. at 212 (emphasis added; capitalization omitted). ¶ 49.

2005The court admonished the bench and bar that a "LITIGANT IS ALWAYS ENTITLED TO OFFER EVIDENCE OF INABILITY TO PAY AS A DEFENSE, NOT TO THE CONTEMPT, but to the incarceration." Riser, 566 So.2d at 211-12 .

12
Ramos v. Stategreen
miss · 1998 · cited in 2 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1997–1999
2 sentences

1999This Court has continually admonished the State to "`... make available to attorneys for defendants all ... material[s]'." Ramos, 710 So.2d at 386 ( quoting Hentz v. State, 489 So.2d 1386, 1388 (Miss. 1986)). [1] What was stated in Ramos and Dotson bears reiterating, "`[n]ow, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hentz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

1997This Court has continually admonished the State to "`...make available to attorneys for defendants all . . . material[s]'." Ramos, 710 So. 2d at 386 (quoting Hentz v. State, 489 So. 2d 1386, 1388 (Miss. 1986)) .(1) What was stated in Ramos and Dotson bears reiterating, "`[n]ow, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hentz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

12
Poole v. Stategreen
miss · 2010 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2025–2025
11
Cummings v. Stategreen
miss · 1985 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2023–2023
11
Reginald Jackson v. State of Mississippigreen
miss · 2015 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2018–2018
11
Parker v. HARRISON COUNTY BD. OF SUP'RSgreen
miss · 2008 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
Taghi 'Ted' Boroujerdi v. City of Starkvillegreen
miss · 2015 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
Emc v. Svmgreen
miss · 1997 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Sanderson v. Sandersongreen
miss · 2002 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Myers v. Stategreen
miss · 2014 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Johnson v. Stategreen
miss · 2011 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
McDonald v. McDonaldgreen
miss · 2010 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Michael Taylor v. State of Mississippigreen
miss · 2015 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Patton v. Stategreen
miss · 2010 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
Taylor v. Taylorgreen
miss · 1985 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
Cox v. HOWARD, WEIL, LABOUISSEgreen
miss · 1987 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Howard v. Howardgreen
missctapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2007–2007
11
Carter v. Stategreen
miss · 2000 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 2003–2003
11
Blanks v. Stategreen
miss · 1989 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1999–1999
11
Fisher v. Stategreen
miss · 1988 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1994–1994
11
Tharp v. Bunge Corp.green
miss · 1994 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1993–1993
11
Shows v. Stategreen
miss · 1972 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1992–1992
11
Stanton & Associates v. Bryant Const. Co.green
miss · 1985 · cited in 1 Mississippi opinions naming this issue, 1991–1991
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Mississippi. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (45)

CaseCitedYears
Dotson v. State green
miss · 1991
2 sentences

2005In Dotson v. State, 593 So.2d 7 (Miss.1991), this Court reproved, `Now, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hentz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

2002In Dotson v. State, 593 So. 2d 7 (Miss. 1991), this Court reproved, ‘Now, we take this opportunity to reinforce that which we stated in Hertz with a simple message to the bench and bar.

41994–2005
Gladney v. Clarksdale Beverage Co., Inc. green
miss · 1993
2 sentences

2022In that case, though the issue was not properly before the court on cross-appeal, we took the “opportunity to remind the bench and bar of the entire ‘method to uniformly execute juror inquiry under [Mississippi Rule of Evidence] 606(b)’ outlined in Gladney.” Id. (alteration in original) (quoting Gladney, 625 So. 2d at 418 ).

2022In that case, though the issue was not properly before the court on cross-appeal, we took the “opportunity to remind the bench and bar of the entire ‘method to uniformly execute juror inquiry under [Mississippi Rule of Evidence] 606(b)’ outlined in Gladney.” Id. (alteration in original) (quoting Gladney, 625 So. 2d at 418 ).

32009–2022
Djl v. Bolivar Dept. of Human Services green
miss · 2002
2 sentences

2015Furthermore, our supreme court has “emphatically proclaimed to the bench and bar that the guardian must submit a written report to the court during the hearing, or testify and thereby become available for cross-examination by the natural parent.” McDonald, 39 So. 3d at 883 (¶49) (quoting In re D.J.L., 824 So. 2d at 623 ).

2010The Court also “emphatically proclaim[ed] to the bench and bar that ... the guardian must submit a written report to the court during the hearing, or testify and thereby become available for cross-examination by the natural parent.” Id. at 623 .

32007–2015
Gatt v. United States green
scotus · 1977
2 sentences

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the “existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant.” In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss.1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that “such action by a state’s attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a c

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the "existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant." In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that "such action by a state's attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a

31995–1997
Tulsa Professional Collection Services, Inc. v. Pope green
scotus · 1988
2 sentences

1994We spoke favorably of Pope in Caldwell v. Caldwell, 533 So.2d 413 (Miss.1988), stating that it is well to call attention to the bench and bar to the decision of the United States Supreme Court of Tulsa Professional Collection Services v. Pope, 485 U.S. [478], 108 S.Ct. 1340 , 99 L.Ed.2d 565 (1988).

1994We spoke favorably of Pope in Caldwell v. Caldwell, 533 So.2d 413 (Miss.1988), stating that it is well to call attention to the bench and bar to the decision of the United States Supreme Court of Tulsa Professional Collection Services v. Pope, 485 U.S. [478], 108 S.Ct. 1340 , 99 L.Ed.2d 565 (1988).

31988–1994
Watkins v. Watkins green
miss · 1976
2 sentences

2011It is, therefore, inappropriate for the Court to express any opinion on the question of whether a parent has a duty to support an adult retarded child.” Watkins, 337 So. 2d at 724-25 ; see also Taylor v. Taylor, 478 So. 2d 310, 312 (Miss. 1985) (“[S]ome members of the bench and bar have relied on [Watkins] for the proposition that a parent has no legal duty to support an adult retarded child beyond the age of majority.

1989Continuing, the court in Watkins stated that "it is common knowledge that in the context of this statute (93-5-23) the bench and bar have applied the term `children' to offspring who are less than twenty-one (21) years of age." 337 So.2d at 724 .

21989–2011
Box v. State green
miss · 1983
2 sentences

2010In Box v. State, 437 So.2d 19 (Miss.1983), this Court — finding the prosecutor had violated Rule 4.06 18 — reversed a conviction for armed robbery, stating: “A rule which is not enforced is no rule.” Id. at 21-22 .

2010In Box v. State, 437 So.2d 19 (Miss.1983), this Court — finding the prosecutor had violated Rule 4.06 18 — reversed a conviction for armed robbery, stating: “A rule which is not enforced is no rule.” Id. at 21-22 .

22008–2010
Thomas v. State green
miss · 1973
2 sentences

2008Shortly preceding Williams, we reminded both the bench and bar in Thomas, supra, "that specific intent to steal must be shown by the testimony in robbery cases." Thomas, 278 So.2d at 472 .

2008Shortly preceding Williams, we reminded both the bench and bar in Thomas, supra, "that specific intent to steal must be shown by the testimony in robbery cases." Thomas, 278 So.2d at 472 .

22007–2008
Russell v. State green
miss · 2001
2 sentences

2006In Russell v. State , we provided "guidance to the bench and bar in dealing with discovery issues in capital post-conviction proceedings." Russell, 819 So.2d at 1177 .

2000In Russell v. State, we provided “guidance to the bench and bar in dealing with discovery issues in capital post-conviction proceedings.” Russell, 819 So. 2d at 1177 .

22000–2006
Wheeler v. Stewart green
miss · 2001
2 sentences

2002Wheeler, 798 So.2d at 394 n. 1. ¶ 23.

2000Wheeler, 798 So. 2d at 394 n.1. ¶23.

22000–2002
Polk v. State green
miss · 1992
2 sentences

2001Polk, 612 So.2d at 394 .

1997Polk, 612 So. 2d at 394 .

21997–2001
Miller v. Meeks green
miss · 2000
2 sentences

2001Id. at 310 .

1998Id. at 310 .

21998–2001
Campbell v. Attorney General of the United States green
scotus · 1977
2 sentences

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the “existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant.” In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss.1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that “such action by a state’s attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a c

1997Wells correctly points out that the interview given by the prosecutor constituted a clear violation of Uniform Circuit and Chancery Court Rule 9.01, which prohibits any attorney, prior to the conclusion of a trial, from releasing information to the news media regarding the "existence or contents of any confession, admission or statement given by the defendant." In Hannah v. State, 336 So.2d 1317, 1323 (Miss. 1976), cert. denied, 429 U.S. 1101 , 97 S.Ct. 1125 , 51 L.Ed.2d 551 (1977), we stated that "such action by a state's attorney is the most logical and certain way to secure a reversal in a

21997–1997
Caldwell v. Caldwell green
miss · 1988
2 sentences

1994We spoke favorably of Pope in Caldwell v. Caldwell, 533 So.2d 413 (Miss.1988), stating that it is well to call attention to the bench and bar to the decision of the United States Supreme Court of Tulsa Professional Collection Services v. Pope, 485 U.S. [478], 108 S.Ct. 1340 , 99 L.Ed.2d 565 (1988).

1994We spoke favorably of Pope in Caldwell v. Caldwell, 533 So.2d 413 (Miss. 1988), stating that it is well to call attention to the bench and bar to the decision of the United States Supreme Court of Tulsa Professional Collection Services v. Pope, 485 U.S. [478], 108 S.Ct. 1340 , 99 L.Ed.2d 565 (1988).

21994–1994
Miller v. State green
ark · 1980
21987–1987
Jimmy Lee Gray v. Eddie Lucas, Warden green
ca5 · 1982
21987–1987
Jimmy C. Wingo v. Frank Blackburn, Warden, Louisiana State Penitentiary green
ca5 · 1986
21987–1987
Jimmy C. Wingo v. Frank Blackburn, Warden, Louisiana State Penitentiary green
ca5 · 1986
21987–1987
State v. McDonald green
mo · 1983
2 sentences

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo. 1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo. 1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert. den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F. Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss. 1986) cert. den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo.1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo.1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert, den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F.Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss.1986) cert, den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

21987–1987
Engberg v. State green
wyo · 1984
2 sentences

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo. 1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo. 1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert. den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F. Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss. 1986) cert. den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo.1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo.1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert, den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F.Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss.1986) cert, den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

21987–1987
State v. Gretzler green
ariz · 1983
21987–1987
Evans v. Thigpen green
mssd · 1986
21987–1987
Gutierrez v. United States green
scotus · 1983
21987–1987
Wright v. International Business Machines Corp. green
scotus · 1983
21987–1987
Gray v. Lucas green
scotus · 1983
2 sentences

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo. 1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo. 1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert. den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F. Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss. 1986) cert. den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

1987See also State v. Irwin, 304 N.C. 93 , 282 S.E.2d 439, 448 (1981); Engberg v. State, 686 P.2d 541 (Wyo.1984); Miller v. State, 269 Ark. 341 , 605 S.W.2d 430 (1980); State v. McDonald, 661 S.W.2d 497 (Mo.1983); State v. Gretzler, 135 Ariz. 42 , 659 P.2d 1 (1983); Gray v. Lucas, 677 F.2d 1086 (5th Cir.1982) cert, den., 461 U.S. 910 , 103 S.Ct. 1886 , 76 L.Ed.2d 815 (1983); Wingo v. Blackburn, 783 F.2d 1046 (5th Cir.1986) reh. den., 786 F.2d 654 (5th Cir.1986); Evans v. Thigpen, 631 F.Supp. 274 (S.D.Miss.1986) cert, den., 476 U.S. 1178 , 106 S.Ct. 2908 , 90 L.Ed.2d 994 (1986).

21987–1987
Toney-El v. Lane green
scotus · 1986
21987–1987
Golub v. Ernst green
scotus · 1986
21987–1987
In Re Will and Estate of Varvaris green
miss · 1985
12025–2025
Smith v. State green
miss · 1984
12023–2023
Roach v. State green
miss · 2013
12022–2022
United States v. Gaubert green
scotus · 1991
12016–2016
William T. Brantley v. City of Horn Lake, Mississippi red
miss · 2014
12016–2016
United Services Auto. Ass'n v. Stewart green
miss · 2005
12015–2015
Stanley v. Allstate Ins. Co. green
miss · 1985
12009–2009
Delta Health Group, Inc. v. Estate of Pope Ex Rel. Payne green
miss · 2008
12009–2009
State v. Davis green
wash · 1960
12006–2006
Monsanto Co. v. Hall green
miss · 2005
12005–2005
Towner v. MOORE EX REL. QUITMAN CTY. SCH. DIST. green
miss · 1992
11994–1994
State v. Kopa green
wva · 1983
11992–1992
Wing v. Wing green
miss · 1989
11992–1992

Statutes the citing opinions construe

MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 99-19-101 (14) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 99-19-105 (9) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-7 (8) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-19 (7) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 93-5-23 (5) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 11-11-3 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 11-46-1 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 11-46-11 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 93-11-65 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-3-79 (4) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 11-1-55 (3) MS § Miss. Code Ann. § 97-19-39 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 232 (1876–2026) MI 145 (1920–2024) CA 104 (1866–2026) MS 99 (1954–2025) GA 93 (1905–2025) PA 91 (1830–2026) FL 83 (1912–2019) TN 73 (1903–2026) AL 65 (1868–2026) IL 56 (1879–2025) SC 52 (1914–2026) IA 41 (1915–2026) ID 40 (1979–2022) KS 40 (1871–2024) IN 39 (1872–2020) WI 38 (1881–2026) KY 38 (1876–2026) OK 37 (1897–2025) OR 34 (1955–2025) OH 34 (1907–2026) AR 29 (1929–2023) NJ 29 (1954–2021) WV 28 (1960–2022) MD 26 (1895–2019) NY 25 (1888–2022) LA 24 (1946–2024) MO 24 (1890–2018) SD 21 (1910–2022) NC 19 (1898–2020) WA 19 (1962–2025) UT 18 (1930–2020) MT 17 (1920–2022) CT 15 (1939–2026) NV 15 (1943–2021) VA 14 (1907–2026) MN 13 (1890–2010) AZ 13 (1935–2020) WY 12 (1975–2021) DC 9 (1972–2011) AK 8 (1964–2015) NE 8 (1898–2025) ME 7 (1972–2024) CO 7 (1915–2005) NM 7 (1937–2011) RI 7 (1986–2016) ND 5 (1911–1998) VT 3 (1875–1996) PR 3 (1955–1963) MA 3 (1823–1991) NH 2 (1985–1998) DE 2 (1936–1997) HI 2 (1902–2016)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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