elementary principle (Tennessee) · Go Syfert
← Tennessee issues

elementary principle in Tennessee

52 Tennessee opinions name it 3 courts 1875–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Tennessee courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (16)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Williamsgreen
tenn · 1998 · cited in 7 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2000–2025
2 sentences

2025App. 2000); see also State v. Williams, 977 S.W.2d 101, 106 (Tenn. 1998) (“It is an elementary principle of law that jurors are presumed to follow the instructions of the trial court.”).

2021State v. Williams, 977 S.W.2d 101, 106 (Tenn. 1998) (“It is an elementary principle of law that jurors are presumed to follow the instructions of the trial court.”).

67
State v. Laneygreen
tenn · 1983 · cited in 3 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1998–2012
2 sentences

2012State v. Williams, 977 S.W.2d 101, 10 [6] (Tenn. 1998) (quoting State v. Cribbs, 967 S.W.2d 773, 784 (Tenn. 1998); State v. Laney, 654 S.W.2d 383, 389 (Tenn. 1983)).

2001State v. Cribbs, 967 S.W.2d 773, 784 (Tenn.1998); State v. Laney, 654 S.W.2d 383, 389 (Tenn.1983).

33
State v. Cribbsgreen
tenn · 1998 · cited in 3 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1998–2012
2 sentences

2012State v. Williams, 977 S.W.2d 101, 10 [6] (Tenn. 1998) (quoting State v. Cribbs, 967 S.W.2d 773, 784 (Tenn. 1998); State v. Laney, 654 S.W.2d 383, 389 (Tenn. 1983)).

2001State v. Cribbs, 967 S.W.2d 773, 784 (Tenn.1998); State v. Laney, 654 S.W.2d 383, 389 (Tenn.1983).

33
State v. Drapergreen
tenncrimapp · 1990 · cited in 2 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001See, e.g., State v. Ballard, 855 S.W.2d 557, 560-61 (Tenn. 1993); State v. Draper, 800 S.W.2d 489, 493 (Tenn. Crim.

2001See, e.g., State v. Ballard, 855 S.W.2d 557, 560-61 (Tenn. 1993); State v. Draper, 800 S.W.2d 489, 493 (Tenn. Crim.

22
State v. Ballardgreen
tenn · 1993 · cited in 2 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
2 sentences

2001See, e.g., State v. Ballard, 855 S.W.2d 557, 560-61 (Tenn. 1993); State v. Draper, 800 S.W.2d 489, 493 (Tenn. Crim.

2001See, e.g., State v. Ballard, 855 S.W.2d 557, 560-61 (Tenn. 1993); State v. Draper, 800 S.W.2d 489, 493 (Tenn. Crim.

22
Woods v. Helmigreen
tennctapp · 1988 · cited in 3 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1997–2000
2 sentences

2000Applewhite v. M emphis Sta te University, 495 S.W .2d 190 (Tenn.1973); Woods v. Helmi, 758 S.W.2d 219 (Tenn. C t.

2000Applewhite v. M emphis Sta te University, 495 S.W .2d 190 (Tenn.1973); Woods v. Helmi, 758 S.W.2d 219 (Tenn. C t.

13
Applewhite v. Memphis State Universitygreen
tenn · 1973 · cited in 2 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1988–1997
2 sentences

1997Applewhite v. Memphis State University, 495 S.W.2d 190, 192-93 (Tenn. 1973); Freeman v. Dayton Scale Co., 19 S.W.2d 255, 256 (Tenn. 1929); Woods v. Helmi, 758 S.W.2d 219, 222-23 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1988).

1997Applewhite v. Memphis State University, 495 S.W.2d 190 (Tenn. 1973); Woods v. Helmi, 758 S.W.2d 219 (Tenn. App. 1988).

12
Freeman v. Dayton Scale Co.green
tenn · 1929 · cited in 2 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1988–1997
2 sentences

1997Applewhite v. Memphis State University, 495 S.W.2d 190, 192-93 (Tenn. 1973); Freeman v. Dayton Scale Co., 19 S.W.2d 255, 256 (Tenn. 1929); Woods v. Helmi, 758 S.W.2d 219, 222-23 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1988).

1988Applewhite v. Memphis State University, 495 S.W.2d 190 (Tenn.1973); Freeman v. Dayton Scale Co., 159 Tenn. 413 , 19 S.W.2d 255 (1929).

12
Wilgus v. City of Murfreesborogreen
tennctapp · 1975 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
2 sentences

2017Wilgus v. City of Murfreesboro, 532 S.W.2d 50, 52 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1975) (citing Barnes v. Ingram, 217 Tenn. 363 , 397 S.W.2d 821 (1966)).

2017The city may not by ordinance nullify a mandatory provision of its charter.” Wilgus v. City of Murfreesboro, 532 S.W.2d 50, 52 (Tenn. Ct. App. 1975) (citing Barnes v. Ingram, 217 Tenn. 363 , 397 S.W.2d 821 (Tenn. 1966)).

11
State of Tennessee v. Travis Kinte Echolsgreen
tenn · 2012 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
1 sentence

2013See State v. Echols, 382 S.W.3d 266, 276 (Tenn. 2012) (reciting the law regarding probable cause for warrantless arrests).

11
State v. Davisgreen
tenncrimapp · 1985 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010State v. Davis 706 S.W.2d 96, 97 (Tenn. Crim.

11
Bankers Union Life Insurance Co. v. Floy Hanks & Mistwood, Inc.green
mo · 1983 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
1 sentence

2001State v. Cribbs, 967 S.W.2d 778 , 784 (Tenn.1998); State v. Laney, 654 S.W.2d 888, 389 (Tenn.1983).

11
State v. Pettusgreen
tenn · 1999 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
1 sentence

2000State v. Pettus, 986 S.W.2d 540, 544 (Tenn.1999).

11
State v. Blackgreen
tenn · 1995 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1997–1997
2 sentences

1997State v. Black, 897 S.W.2d 680, 683 (Tenn.1995).

1997State v. Black, 897 S.W.2d 680, 683 (Tenn. 1995).

11
State v. Coopergreen
tenncrimapp · 1987 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
1 sentence

1996Rucker v. State, 174 Tenn. 569, 572-73 , 129 S.W.2d 208, 210 (1939); State v. Cooper, 736 S.W.2d 125, 129 (Tenn. Crim.

11
Rucker v. Stategreen
tenn · 1939 · cited in 1 Tennessee opinions naming this issue, 1996–1996
2 sentences

1996Rucker v. State, 174 Tenn. 569, 572-73 , 129 S.W.2d 208, 210 (1939); State v. Cooper, 736 S.W.2d 125, 129 (Tenn. Crim.

1996Rucker v. State, 174 Tenn. 569, 572-73 , 129 S.W.2d 208, 210 (1939); State v. Cooper, 736 S.W.2d 125, 129 (Tenn. Crim.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Tennessee. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (42)

CaseCitedYears
Barnes v. Ingram green
tenn · 1965
2 sentences

1991While Wilgus was decided on the question of notice, the Court observed that “[i]t is an elementary principle that ordinances of a city are subordinate to charter provisions.” Id. citing Barnes v. Ingram, 217 Tenn. 363 , 397 S.W.2d 821 (1965).

1991While Wilgus was decided on the question of notice, the Court observed that “[i]t is an elementary principle that ordinances of a city are subordinate to charter provisions.” Id. citing Barnes v. Ingram, 217 Tenn. 363 , 397 S.W.2d 821 (1965).

31975–2017
Wilson v. Schaefer green
tenn · 1901
2 sentences

1944Pl., 267; Gibson’s Suits in Chancery, 139; Wilson v. Schaefer, 107 Tenn., 300 , 64 S. W. 208 ; East Tennessee Coal Co. v. Daniel, 100 Tenn. 65 . 42 S. W. 1062 ." *85 Divorce cases are tried as chancery cases in law courts or equity courts when they are tried before the court without a jury, and the action of the lower court is reviewed in this court de novo.

1925“It is an elementary principle that nothing is properly before the court of chancery for its determination except what is submitted to it in the pleadings, and that an adjudication outside of the scope of the pleadings is void.” Jordan v. Jordan, 145 Tenn., 378 , at page 430, 239 S. *507 W., 423, 438; Wilson v. Schaefer, 107 Tenn., 328 , 64 S. W., 208 ; State ex rel. v. Vanderbilt University, 129 Tenn., 329 , 164 S. W., 1151 ; Gilreath v. Gilliland, 95 Tenn., 386 , 32 S. W., 250 .

31921–1944
Jordan v. Jordan green
tenn · 1921
2 sentences

1944In Jordan v. Jordan, 145 Tenn. 378, 430 , 239 S. W. 423 , 438, our Supreme Court said: “It is an elementary’ principle that nothing is properly before the court of chancery for its determination except what is submitted to it in the pleadings, and that an adjudication outside of the scope of the pleadings is void. 1 Daniel’s Chancery Practice, 235; Story’s Eq.

1925“It is an elementary principle that nothing is properly before the court of chancery for its determination except what is submitted to it in the pleadings, and that an adjudication outside of the scope of the pleadings is void.” Jordan v. Jordan, 145 Tenn., 378 , at page 430, 239 S. *507 W., 423, 438; Wilson v. Schaefer, 107 Tenn., 328 , 64 S. W., 208 ; State ex rel. v. Vanderbilt University, 129 Tenn., 329 , 164 S. W., 1151 ; Gilreath v. Gilliland, 95 Tenn., 386 , 32 S. W., 250 .

21925–1944
Ake v. Oklahoma green
scotus · 1985
1 sentence

2025Id. at 76 .

12025–2025
State v. Seagraves green
tenncrimapp · 1992
1 sentence

2008“It is an elementary principle of law that an accused who is tried for a felony, which is not barred by the statute of limitations, may not be convicted of a lesser included offense which is barred by the statute.” Id. at 619 .

12008–2008
In Re the Adoption of E.N.R. green
tenn · 2001
1 sentence

2003In support of this argument, he relies solely on a misstatement made by Ms. Woods’ counsel during his opening argument at one of the hearings, wherein the attorney stated, “and then after June of 2003, until she dies or remarries, the sum of $619.00 as a property settlement.” The Court’s final decree of divorce, however, is entirely clear: “one-half of this amount [the military retirement of $1,238 monthly] shall always be [Ms. Woods’] property settlement share of -4- this benefit.” It is an elementary principle that “the court speaks through its order, not through the transcript.” See, e.g.,

12003–2003
Carter v. State green
tenn · 1997
1 sentence

1999Carter, 952 S.W.2d at 419 ; Hicks, 945 S.W.2d at 707 .

11999–1999
Hicks v. State green
tenn · 1997
1 sentence

1999Carter, 952 S.W.2d at 419 ; Hicks, 945 S.W.2d at 707 .

11999–1999
Byrd v. Hall green
tenn · 1993
1 sentence

1998Aside from the fact that the motion was not supported as RULE 56 requires, Byrd v. Hall, 847 S.W.2d 208 (Tenn. 1993), as a general rule the overruling of the motion was interlocutory and hence not appealable.

11998–1998
Boykin v. Alabama green
scotus · 1969
2 sentences

1997Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243-44 , 89 S.Ct. at 1712-13 , 23 L.Ed.2d at 279-80 .

1997Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243-44 , 89 S.Ct. at 1712-13 , 23 L.Ed.2d at 279-80 .

11997–1997
Crane v. Buckley green
scotus · 1906
2 sentences

1992The Court first noted the elementary rule that the obligation of sureties upon bonds shall be strictly construed and shall not be extended by implication. 203 U.S. at 447 , 27 S.Ct. at 58, 51 L.Ed. at 263 .

1992The Court first noted the elementary rule that the obligation of sureties upon bonds shall be strictly construed and shall not be extended by implication. 203 U.S. at 447 , 27 S.Ct. at 58, 51 L.Ed. at 263 .

11992–1992
Hickey v. State green
tenn · 1915
2 sentences

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn. Crim.

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn.Crim.App.1984).

11992–1992
State v. Hix green
tenncrimapp · 1984
2 sentences

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn. Crim.

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn.Crim.App.1984).

11992–1992
Turley v. State green
tenn · 1870
2 sentences

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn. Crim.

1992Hickey v. State, 131 Tenn. 112 , 174 S.W. 269 (1915); Turley v. State, 50 Tenn. (3 Heisk.) 11 (1870); State v. Hix, 696 S.W.2d 22 (Tenn.Crim.App.1984).

11992–1992
Mid-Continent Petroleum Corp. v. Barrett green
kyctapphigh · 1944
11984–1984
Dubois v. Gentry green
tenn · 1945
11984–1984
Ray v. State green
tenncrimapp · 1972
11974–1974
McCaleb v. AMERICAN INSURANCE CO. OF NEWARK, NJ green
tenn · 1959
11963–1963
Seat v. Cannon neutral
tenn · 1840
11958–1958
Stephens v. Jack neutral
tenn · 1832
11958–1958
Feinberg v. . Allen neutral
ny · 1913
11948–1948
Jordan v. Johns green
tenn · 1935
11948–1948
Windsor v. McVeigh green
· 1876
11944–1944
East Tennessee Coal Co. v. Daniel green
tenn · 1897
11944–1944
Lively v. American Zinc Co. neutral
tenn · 1916
11944–1944
Morgan v. Pope neutral
tenn · 1870
11944–1944
Apple v. Apple green
tenn · 1858
11944–1944
State v. Smith neutral
· 1844
11944–1944
Scholze v. Scholze green
tennctapp · 1925
11944–1944
Rinks v. Gordon green
tenn · 1930
11943–1943
Palmer v. Southern Express Co. green
tenn · 1913
11938–1938
Soukup v. Sell green
tenn · 1937
11938–1938
Texas Co. v. Fort green
tenn · 1935
11938–1938
Williams v. Nashville green
tenn · 1901
11930–1930
Chattanooga Warehouse & Cold Storage Co. v. Anderson green
tenn · 1918
11930–1930
Montague v. Buchanan neutral
tenn · 1918
11929–1929
Bailey v. State green
tenn · 1895
11925–1925
Southern Express Co. v. Byers green
scotus · 1916
11916–1916
Pennoyer v. Neff red
· 1878
11915–1915
McCarthy v. Catholic Knights neutral
tenn · 1899
11915–1915

Statutes the citing opinions construe

TN § Tenn. Code Ann. § 39-13-204 (4) TN § Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-401 (4) TN § Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-113 (3) TN § Tenn. Code Ann. § 40-35-114 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 301 (1889–2026) TX 180 (1876–2026) GA 147 (1899–2022) IL 143 (1873–2026) NY 141 (1833–2019) CT 86 (1835–2025) IN 85 (1879–2024) PA 78 (1834–2021) FL 76 (1899–2025) NC 70 (1824–2026) KY 63 (1891–2026) WI 63 (1875–2022) MO 55 (1881–2024) IA 55 (1863–2023) VA 54 (1851–2025) MD 54 (1906–2022) MI 53 (1888–2026) TN 52 (1875–2025) AL 51 (1874–2022) WV 50 (1884–2024) MA 48 (1880–2025) AR 47 (1898–2024) LA 47 (1908–2009) OK 46 (1900–2007) MT 42 (1893–2017) WA 41 (1891–2025) KS 39 (1916–2021) ME 37 (1851–2022) OR 33 (1887–2015) NE 32 (1892–2019) MS 29 (1895–2023) HI 29 (1902–2026) MN 28 (1888–2015) OH 27 (1881–2020) CO 26 (1894–2010) NJ 25 (1867–2025) UT 23 (1899–2013) SD 19 (1894–2026) SC 19 (1907–2018) ID 17 (1909–2023) DE 16 (1932–2020) AZ 15 (1903–2009) ND 13 (1898–2020) NM 12 (1907–2023) WY 12 (1930–2014) VT 10 (1865–1986) NH 10 (1860–2016) NV 9 (1913–2015) RI 6 (1895–2017) AK 6 (1985–2023) DC 6 (1948–2013) PR 3 (1904–1939) VI 2 (1984–2007)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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