50 Missouri opinions name it 2 courts 1973–2024 3 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Missouri courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Johnson v. Zerbstgreen2 sentences2018For this waiver to be valid under the Due Process Clause, it must be 'an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege." ' Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243 n.5, 89 S.Ct. 1709 (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 464, 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 1073, 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938) ). 2018For this waiver to be valid under the Due Process Clause, it must be 'an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege." ' Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243 n.5, 89 S.Ct. 1709 (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 464, 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 1073, 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938) ). | 4 | 29 |
Fay v. Noiared2 sentences2015This "deliberate bypass” standard required the petitioner to engage in "an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege,” reflecting "the considered choice of the petitioner.” Fay, 372 U.S. at 439 , 83 S.Ct. 822 ; see also, e.g. 2015This "deliberate bypass” standard required the petitioner to engage in "an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege,” reflecting "the considered choice of the petitioner.” Fay, 372 U.S. at 439 , 83 S.Ct. 822 ; see also, e.g. | 2 | 5 |
Brewer v. Williamsgreen2 sentences1990The state must show “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” Brewer, 430 U.S. at 404 [ 97 S.Ct. at 1242 ] (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , [ 58 S.Ct. 1019, 1023 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 ] (1938)). 1990The state must show “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” Brewer, 430 U.S. at 404 [ 97 S.Ct. at 1242 ] (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , [ 58 S.Ct. 1019, 1023 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 ] (1938)). | 2 | 5 |
Boykin v. Alabamagreen2 sentences2018For this waiver to be valid under the Due Process Clause, it must be 'an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege." ' Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243 n.5, 89 S.Ct. 1709 (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 464, 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 1073, 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938) ). 2018For this waiver to be valid under the Due Process Clause, it must be 'an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege." ' Boykin, 395 U.S. at 243 n.5, 89 S.Ct. 1709 (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 464, 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 1073, 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938) ). | 2 | 3 |
State v. Bucklewgreen2 sentences2011A waiver is “ ‘an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege,’” and “[t]he determination of whether a waiver is knowing and intelligent depends on the facts and circumstances surrounding that case and review is based on the totality of the circumstances, taking into account the background, experience and conduct of the accused.” Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d at 90 (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938)). 2001Mistrial is declared.” The court also explained in open court “that Mrs. Pope by her testimony has raised sufficient concerns to the court that this would be a fully, voluntarily, and knowingly (sic) waiver of the right of plain error that could exist by the comments of the prosecutor.” “ ‘A waiver is ordinarily an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.’ ” State v. Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d 83, 90 (Mo. banc 1998)(quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938)); See also State v. Wright, 30 S.W.3d 906, 911 (Mo.App. | 2 | 3 |
State of Missouri v. Jesse Driskillgreen2 sentences2024Malashock v. Jamison, 502 S.W.3d 618, 619 (Mo. banc 2016) (quoting State v. Driskill, 459 S.W.3d 412, 426 (Mo. banc 2015)). 2016“A waiver is ordinarily an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” State v. Driskill, 459 S.W.3d 412 , *620 426 (Mo. banc 2015) (quoting Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938)). | 1 | 2 |
Smith v. Yeagergreen2 sentences2011Smith involved a case in which a defendant's constitutional right had been waived but the defendant's counsel was unsure whether there was such a right and did not believe it important: Whatever counsel's reasons for this obscure gesture of noblesse oblige [in waiving the defendant's right to a hearing], we cannot. . . presume that he intentionally relinquished a known right or privilege, when the right or privilege was of doubtful existence at the time of the supposed waiver. 393 U.S. at 126 , 89 S.Ct. 277 (emphasis added). 2011Smith involved a case in which a defendant's constitutional right had been waived but the defendant's counsel was unsure whether there was such a right and did not believe it important: Whatever counsel's reasons for this obscure gesture of noblesse oblige [in waiving the defendant's right to a hearing], we cannot. . . presume that he intentionally relinquished a known right or privilege, when the right or privilege was of doubtful existence at the time of the supposed waiver. 393 U.S. at 126 , 89 S.Ct. 277 (emphasis added). | 1 | 2 |
North Carolina v. Butlerred2 sentences1985Determining whether a waiver constitutes a “knowing and intelligent relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege, [is] a matter which depends in each case ‘upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that ease, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.’ ” Edwards v. Arizona, 451 U.S. 477, 482 , 101 S.Ct. 1880, 1883 , 68 L.Ed.2d 378 (1981), quoting with approval Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938); See also, North Carolina v. Butler, 441 U.S. 369 , 99 S.Ct. 1755 , 60 L.Ed.2d 286 (1979). 1985Determining whether a waiver constitutes a “knowing and intelligent relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege, [is] a matter which depends in each case ‘upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that ease, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.’ ” Edwards v. Arizona, 451 U.S. 477, 482 , 101 S.Ct. 1880, 1883 , 68 L.Ed.2d 378 (1981), quoting with approval Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1938); See also, North Carolina v. Butler, 441 U.S. 369 , 99 S.Ct. 1755 , 60 L.Ed.2d 286 (1979). | 1 | 2 |
State ex rel. Jason H. Malashock, Relator v. The Honorable Michael T. Jamisongreen1 sentence2024Malashock v. Jamison, 502 S.W.3d 618, 619 (Mo. banc 2016) (quoting State v. Driskill, 459 S.W.3d 412, 426 (Mo. banc 2015)). | 1 | 1 |
Federal National Mortgage Ass'n v. Pacegreen1 sentence2021Nat’l Mortgage Ass’n v. Pace, 415 S.W.3d 697, 704 (Mo. App. E.D. 2013)(emphases in original). | 1 | 1 |
O'Connell v. School District of Springfield R-12green1 sentence2012The trial court also properly announced and applied the law in concluding, for purposes of Contractor’s demand for a termination fee as provided elsewhere in the Agreement, that “[w]aiver is the intentional relinquishment of a known right or privilege[,]” citing Shahan v. Shahan, 988 S.W.2d 529 [, 534] (Mo. banc 1999), and that “[Owner] met its burden of establishing that [Contractor] intentionally relinquished a known contract right[.]” “If waiver is implied from conduct, the conduct must clearly and unequivocally show a purpose to relinquish the right.” O’Connell v. School Dist. of Springfie | 1 | 1 |
People v. Montourgreen2 sentences2011Taylor v. Steele, 341 S.W.3d 634 (Mo. banc 2011) [2] See also Smith v. Yeager, 393 U.S. 122, 125 , 89 S.Ct. 277 , 21 L.Ed.2d 246 (1968) (the fact that counsel said he was not sure whether there was a right to an evidentiary hearing in habeas corpus cases but if so he relinquished it did not constitute a waiver, for "[w]hatever counsel's reasons for this obscure gesture of noblesse oblige, we cannot now . . . presume that he intentionally relinquished a known right or privilege, Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 ( 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 ), when the right or privilege was of doubtful e 2011See also Smith v. Yeager, 393 U.S. 122, 125 , 89 S.Ct. 277 , 21 L.Ed.2d 246 (1968) (the fact that counsel said he was not sure whether there was a right to an evidentiary hearing in habeas corpus cases but if so he relinquished it did not constitute a waiver, for "[wjhatever counsel’s reasons for this obscure gesture of noblesse oblige, we cannot now ... presume that he intentionally relinquished a known right or privilege, Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 ( 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 ), when the right or privilege was of doubtful existence at the time of the supposed waiver ”); See als | 1 | 1 |
State v. Pipergreen2 sentences2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo 2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo | 1 | 1 |
Miranda v. Arizonagreen2 sentences2011To establish that an accused has validly waived his or her Miranda rights, the State must demonstrate “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1988); see Miranda, 384 U.S. at 475-79 , 86 S.Ct. 1602 . 2011To establish that an accused has validly waived his or her Miranda rights, the State must demonstrate “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 (1988); see Miranda, 384 U.S. at 475-79 , 86 S.Ct. 1602 . | 1 | 1 |
State v. Downsgreen2 sentences2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo 2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo | 1 | 1 |
Colwell v. Stategreen2 sentences2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo 2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo | 1 | 1 |
Moore v. Stategreen1 sentence2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Waltongreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Williamsgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Freddie Joseph Phillips v. Donald W. Wyrick, Warden, Missouri State Penitentiarygreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Wrightgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Johnsongreen | 1 | 1 |
| Diffey v. Diffeygreen | 1 | 1 |
| Universal Gas Co. v. Central Illinois Public Service Co.green | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Hughesgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Beckgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Alewinegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Enright v. United Statesgreen | 1 | 1 |
| State v. Harmongreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Missouri. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Edwards v. Arizona
green
2 sentences2013Such waivers must not only be voluntary, but must “constitute a knowing and intelligent relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege, a matter which depends in each case ‘upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that case, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.’” Edwards v. Arizona, 451 U.S. 477, 482 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 , 68 L.Ed.2d 378 (1981) (quoting Zerbst, 304 U.S. at 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 ). 2013Such waivers must not only be voluntary, but must “constitute a knowing and intelligent relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege, a matter which depends in each case ‘upon the particular facts and circumstances surrounding that case, including the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.’” Edwards v. Arizona, 451 U.S. 477, 482 , 101 S.Ct. 1880 , 68 L.Ed.2d 378 (1981) (quoting Zerbst, 304 U.S. at 464 , 58 S.Ct. 1019 ). | 9 | 1982–2023 |
Gonzalez-Alvira v. United States
green
2 sentences2004State v. Williams, 956 S.W.2d 942, 948 (Mo.App. 1997). *18 A waiver is defined as “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” State v. Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d 88, 90 (Mo.banc 1998), cert, denied, 525 U.S. 1082 , 119 S.Ct. 826 , 142 L.Ed.2d 683 (1999). 2004State v. Williams, 956 S.W.2d 942, 948 (Mo.App. 1997). *18 A waiver is defined as “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” State v. Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d 88, 90 (Mo.banc 1998), cert, denied, 525 U.S. 1082 , 119 S.Ct. 826 , 142 L.Ed.2d 683 (1999). | 2 | 2002–2004 |
Bucklew v. Missouri
green
2 sentences2004State v. Williams, 956 S.W.2d 942, 948 (Mo.App. 1997). *18 A waiver is defined as “an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.” State v. Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d 88, 90 (Mo.banc 1998), cert, denied, 525 U.S. 1082 , 119 S.Ct. 826 , 142 L.Ed.2d 683 (1999). 2002The determination of whether a waiver is knowing and intelligent depends on the facts and circumstances surrounding that case and review is based on the totality of the circumstances, taking into account the background, experience, and conduct of the accused.” State v. Bucklew, 973 S.W.2d *634 83, 90 (Mo. banc 1998), cert. denied, 525 U.S. 1082 , 119 S.Ct. 826 , 142 L.Ed.2d 683 (1999). | 2 | 2002–2004 |
State v. Bittick
green
2 sentences1995Mr. Walton relies on State v. Bittiek, 806 S.W.2d 652 (Mo. banc 1991), for his argument that the court’s findings were insufficient to demonstrate that his waiver of rights were knowing and intelligent. 1992A. Incident to both issues, defendant makes the argument that the trial court’s *105 order failed to recite that the confession was a knowing and intelligent relinquishment of a known right or privilege, relying on State v. Bittick, 806 S.W.2d 652 (Mo. banc 1991). | 2 | 1992–1995 |
Terry Lynn King v. Michael Dutton, Warden
green
1 sentence2018Furthermore, it is mandatory that the defendant entering into a plea agreement have knowledge of the "relevant circumstances and likely consequences." Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742 , 748, 90 S.Ct. 1463 , 1469, 25 L.Ed.2d 747 (1970). 6 Yet, "[t]he defendant need only be aware of the direct consequences of the plea ... the trial court is under no constitutional obligation to inform the defendant of all the possible collateral consequences of the plea." King v. Dutton, 17 F.3d 151 , 153 (6th Cir. 1994) (citing Brown v. Perini, 718 F.2d 784 , 788-89 (6th Cir. 1983) ). | 1 | 2018–2018 |
David Brown v. E.P. Perini William Brown, Attorney General of Ohio
green
1 sentence2018Furthermore, it is mandatory that the defendant entering into a plea agreement have knowledge of the "relevant circumstances and likely consequences." Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742 , 748, 90 S.Ct. 1463 , 1469, 25 L.Ed.2d 747 (1970). 6 Yet, "[t]he defendant need only be aware of the direct consequences of the plea ... the trial court is under no constitutional obligation to inform the defendant of all the possible collateral consequences of the plea." King v. Dutton, 17 F.3d 151 , 153 (6th Cir. 1994) (citing Brown v. Perini, 718 F.2d 784 , 788-89 (6th Cir. 1983) ). | 1 | 2018–2018 |
Brady v. United States
green
2 sentences2018Furthermore, it is mandatory that the defendant entering into a plea agreement have knowledge of the "relevant circumstances and likely consequences." Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742 , 748, 90 S.Ct. 1463 , 1469, 25 L.Ed.2d 747 (1970). 6 Yet, "[t]he defendant need only be aware of the direct consequences of the plea ... the trial court is under no constitutional obligation to inform the defendant of all the possible collateral consequences of the plea." King v. Dutton, 17 F.3d 151 , 153 (6th Cir. 1994) (citing Brown v. Perini, 718 F.2d 784 , 788-89 (6th Cir. 1983) ). 2018Furthermore, it is mandatory that the defendant entering into a plea agreement have knowledge of the "relevant circumstances and likely consequences." Brady v. United States, 397 U.S. 742 , 748, 90 S.Ct. 1463 , 1469, 25 L.Ed.2d 747 (1970). 6 Yet, "[t]he defendant need only be aware of the direct consequences of the plea ... the trial court is under no constitutional obligation to inform the defendant of all the possible collateral consequences of the plea." King v. Dutton, 17 F.3d 151 , 153 (6th Cir. 1994) (citing Brown v. Perini, 718 F.2d 784 , 788-89 (6th Cir. 1983) ). | 1 | 2018–2018 |
Humphrey v. Cady
green
2 sentences2015Humphrey v. Cady, 405 U.S. 504, 517 , 92 S.Ct. 1048 , 31 L.Ed.2d 394 (1972) (stating that "deliberate bypass” standard requires "an understanding and knowing decision [to forego review] by the petitioner himself”; the petitioner must make "a deliberate strategic waiver of his claim”). 2015Humphrey v. Cady, 405 U.S. 504, 517 , 92 S.Ct. 1048 , 31 L.Ed.2d 394 (1972) (stating that "deliberate bypass” standard requires "an understanding and knowing decision [to forego review] by the petitioner himself”; the petitioner must make "a deliberate strategic waiver of his claim”). | 1 | 2015–2015 |
McCarthy v. United States
green
2 sentences2014Because “[a] defendant who enters such a plea simultaneously waives several constitutional rights, ... [fjor this waiver to be valid under the Due Process Clause, it must be ‘an intentional relinquishment or abandonment of a known right or privilege.’ ” Id. (footnote and citation omitted). 2014Thus, “if a defendant’s guilty plea is not equally voluntary, and knowing, it has been obtained in violation of due process and is therefore void.” Id. (footnote omitted). | 1 | 2014–2014 |
Shahan v. Shahan
green
1 sentence2012The trial court also properly announced and applied the law in concluding, for purposes of Contractor’s demand for a termination fee as provided elsewhere in the Agreement, that “[w]aiver is the intentional relinquishment of a known right or privilege[,]” citing Shahan v. Shahan, 988 S.W.2d 529 [, 534] (Mo. banc 1999), and that “[Owner] met its burden of establishing that [Contractor] intentionally relinquished a known contract right[.]” “If waiver is implied from conduct, the conduct must clearly and unequivocally show a purpose to relinquish the right.” O’Connell v. School Dist. of Springfie | 1 | 2012–2012 |
State Ex Rel. Taylor v. Steele
green
1 sentence2011Taylor v. Steele, 341 S.W.3d 634 (Mo. banc 2011) [2] See also Smith v. Yeager, 393 U.S. 122, 125 , 89 S.Ct. 277 , 21 L.Ed.2d 246 (1968) (the fact that counsel said he was not sure whether there was a right to an evidentiary hearing in habeas corpus cases but if so he relinquished it did not constitute a waiver, for "[w]hatever counsel's reasons for this obscure gesture of noblesse oblige, we cannot now . . . presume that he intentionally relinquished a known right or privilege, Johnson v. Zerbst, 304 U.S. 458, 464 ( 58 S.Ct. 1019 , 82 L.Ed. 1461 ), when the right or privilege was of doubtful e | 1 | 2011–2011 |
Sanchez v. Superior Court
green
2 sentences2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo 2011While a defendant may waive jury fact-finding during the punishment phase, Blakely requires that waiver to be knowingly, intelligently and separately waived); Piper, 709 N.W.2d at 821-22 (Sabers, J., dissenting) ("the waiver of a substantive right presupposes the existence of the right in the first place" so that because the required factual findings were not admitted by the defendant or found by a jury, the death sentence imposed by the judge was in violation of defendant's Sixth Amendment rights). [3] See op. at 620-21, 622, citing Colwell v. State, 118 Nev. 807 , 59 P.3d 463, 473 (2002); Mo | 1 | 2011–2011 |
Faretta v. California
green
2 sentences2011A waiver of a constitutional right must be made "knowingly and intelligently." Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806, 835 , 95 S.Ct. 2525 , 45 L.Ed.2d 562 (1975). 2011A waiver of a constitutional right must be made "knowingly and intelligently." Faretta v. California, 422 U.S. 806, 835 , 95 S.Ct. 2525 , 45 L.Ed.2d 562 (1975). | 1 | 2011–2011 |
| Brookhart v. Janis green | 1 | 2003–2003 |
| Colorado v. Connelly green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| United States v. Dinitz green | 1 | 1988–1988 |
| Colson v. Pennsylvania green | 1 | 1988–1988 |
| Rowan v. Owens green | 1 | 1988–1988 |
| United States v. John Doe, Inc. I green | 1 | 1988–1988 |
| State v. Wood green | 1 | 1985–1985 |
| State v. Christian green | 1 | 1985–1985 |
| State v. Oldham green | 1 | 1982–1982 |
| Lego v. Twomey green | 1 | 1978–1978 |
| Michigan v. Mosley green | 1 | 1977–1977 |
| Henry v. Mississippi green | 1 | 1975–1975 |
| Nickens v. State green | 1 | 1974–1974 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.