factor test (Kansas) · Go Syfert
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factor test in Kansas

19 Kansas opinions name it 2 courts 1970–2025 3 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Kansas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (6)

CaseFollowedCited
State v. Mitchellgreen
kan · 2012 · cited in 2 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2012–2014
2 sentences

2014See Mitchell, 294 Kan. at 481 ; State v. Anderson, 294 Kan. 450 , Syl. ¶ 2, 276 P.3d 200 , cert. denied 133 S. Ct. 529 (2012).

2012Mitchell, 294 Kan. 469 , Syl. ¶ 5. *459 In his testimony, Jones said he watched the promoter s video during the police investigation and was asked to identify anyone he recognized.

12
Energy Reserves Group, Inc. v. Department of Energygreen
tecoa · 1982 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

11
Energy Reserves Group, Inc. v. Department of Energygreen
ksd · 1981 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

11
Bath Iron Works Corp. v. Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programsgreen
scotus · 1983 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
1 sentence

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

11
Florida Businessmen for Free Enterprise v. City of Homesteadgreen
scotus · 1983 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
2 sentences

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

11
Joiner v. Industrial Commissiongreen
illappct · 2003 · cited in 1 Kansas opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
1 sentence

2006See Joiner v. Industrial Co mmn. 337 Ill.

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Kansas. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (23)

CaseCitedYears
Abney v. United States green
scotus · 1977
2 sentences

2016Accordingly, the exception employs a "'practical rather than a technical construction'" of the statute and uses a factor test to determine whether a decision that fails to terminate the action as a whole is nonetheless appealable under § 1291. 431 U.S. at 658 . 4 After considering the various facets of the collateral order exception, the United States Supreme Court determined that pretrial orders to dismiss for double jeopardy reasons were indeed immediately appealable. 431 U.S. at 659 .

2016Accordingly, the exception employs- a “ ‘practical rather than a technical construction’ ” of the statute and uses a factor test to determine whether a decision that fails to terminate the action as a whole is nonetheless appeal-able under § 1291. 431 U.S. at 658 .

22016–2016
Roberson v. Counselman green
kan · 1984
2 sentences

2010Pase and the City erroneously argue Kansas employs the substantial factor test used by the Tenth Circuit, relying primarily on a decision by this court, Roberson v. Counselman, 235 Kan. 1006 , 686 P.2d 149 (1984).

2010Pase and the City erroneously argue Kansas employs the substantial factor test used by the Tenth Circuit, relying primarily on a decision by this court, Roberson v. Counselman, 235 Kan. 1006 , 686 P.2d 149 (1984).

21991–2010
United States v. Jones green
scotus · 2012
2 sentences

2025And when applying a factor test: "No one factor is controlling, and other factors also may be relevant to the . . . analysis." State v. Sanders, 310 Kan. 279 , 295, 445 P.3d 1144 (2019) (applying factors test under attenuation doctrine). 14 "[F]or most of our history the Fourth Amendment was understood to embody a particular concern for government trespass upon the areas ('persons, houses, papers, and effects') it enumerates." United States v. Jones, 565 U.S. 400, 406 , 132 S. Ct. 945 , 181 L.

2025And when applying a factor test: "No one factor is controlling, and other factors also may be relevant to the . . . analysis." State v. Sanders, 310 Kan. 279 , 295, 445 P.3d 1144 (2019) (applying factors test under attenuation doctrine). 14 "[F]or most of our history the Fourth Amendment was understood to embody a particular concern for government trespass upon the areas ('persons, houses, papers, and effects') it enumerates." United States v. Jones, 565 U.S. 400, 406 , 132 S. Ct. 945 , 181 L.

12025–2025
State v. Sanders green
kan · 2019
1 sentence

2025And when applying a factor test: "No one factor is controlling, and other factors also may be relevant to the . . . analysis." State v. Sanders, 310 Kan. 279 , 295, 445 P.3d 1144 (2019) (applying factors test under attenuation doctrine). 14 "[F]or most of our history the Fourth Amendment was understood to embody a particular concern for government trespass upon the areas ('persons, houses, papers, and effects') it enumerates." United States v. Jones, 565 U.S. 400, 406 , 132 S. Ct. 945 , 181 L.

12025–2025
Matter of Shafer green
kan · 2009
1 sentence

2024State v. Ransom, 288 Kan. 697, 706-07 , 207 P.3d 208 (2009).

12024–2024
State v. Ransom green
kan · 2009
1 sentence

2024State v. Ransom, 288 Kan. 697, 706-07 , 207 P.3d 208 (2009).

12024–2024
Canaan v. Bartee green
kan · 2001
2 sentences

2021It added that when imposing those sanctions, the trial court cited to no caselaw, including the factor test identified by our Supreme Court in Canaan v. Bartee, 272 Kan. 720, 727 , 35 P.3d 841 (2001), for determining whether a party's discovery order violations warrant the severest sanctions.

2021It added that when imposing those sanctions, the trial court cited to no caselaw, including the factor test identified by our Supreme Court in Canaan v. Bartee, 272 Kan. 720, 727 , 35 P.3d 841 (2001), for determining whether a party's discovery order violations warrant the severest sanctions.

12021–2021
In re Arkell ( green
kan · 2016
1 sentence

2018But contrary to the district court's apparent holding, "standing alone [it] was not a threshold bar to the untimely appeal as a matter of law." *534 State v. Smith , 304 Kan. 916 , 922, 377 P.3d 414 (2016).

12018–2018
State v. Smith green
kan · 2016
1 sentence

2018But contrary to the district court's apparent holding, "standing alone [it] was not a threshold bar to the untimely appeal as a matter of law." *534 State v. Smith , 304 Kan. 916 , 922, 377 P.3d 414 (2016).

12018–2018
Carroll v. Florida green
scotus · 2012
1 sentence

2014See Mitchell, 294 Kan. at 481 ; State v. Anderson, 294 Kan. 450 , Syl. ¶ 2, 276 P.3d 200 , cert. denied 133 S. Ct. 529 (2012).

12014–2014
State v. Anderson green
kan · 2012
2 sentences

2014See Mitchell, 294 Kan. at 481 ; State v. Anderson, 294 Kan. 450 , Syl. ¶ 2, 276 P.3d 200 , cert. denied 133 S. Ct. 529 (2012).

2014See Mitchell, 294 Kan. at 481 ; State v. Anderson, 294 Kan. 450 , Syl. ¶ 2, 276 P.3d 200 , cert. denied 133 S. Ct. 529 (2012).

12014–2014
State v. Bly green
kan · 1974
1 sentence

2010State v. Bly , 215 Kan. [168,] 176[, 523 P.2d 397 (1974)]." (Emphasis added.) If Hart had made a timely and specific objection to the evidence of prior bad acts, we would have determined that none of the material facts for which the evidence was offered under K.S.A.2009 Supp. 60-455(b) was in dispute or substantially at issue and that the prior bad acts evidence was not probative for those facts.

12010–2010
Delaney v. Cade green
kan · 1994
2 sentences

2010Delaney v. Cade, 255 Kan. 199, 211 , 873 P.2d 175 (1994).

2010Delaney v. Cade, 255 Kan. 199, 211 , 873 P.2d 175 (1994).

12010–2010
Lawrence Preservation Alliance, Inc. v. Allen Realty, Inc. green
kanctapp · 1991
2 sentences

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

2010Allen Realty, 16 Kan.App.2d at 103 , 819 P.2d 138 ; see In re Dept. of Energy Stripper Well Exemption, 520 F.Supp. 1232, 1269 (D.Kan.1981), rev'd on other grounds 690 F.2d 1375 (Temp Emerg.Ct.App.1982), cert. denied 459 U.S. 1127 , 103 S.Ct. 763 , 74 L.Ed.2d 978 (1983).

12010–2010
Meyers v. Lott green
idaho · 2000
2 sentences

2006The states which have utilized the substantial factor test have been motivated by a desire to protect as many investors as possible.” 133 Idaho at 849-50 .

2006The states which have utilized the substantial factor test have been motivated by a desire to protect as many investors as possible.” 133 Idaho at 849-50 .

12006–2006
State v. Hicks neutral
kan · 1986
2 sentences

2006The statute does not require that the witness be physically present in tire courtroom at the time the hearsay testimony is given.” State v. Hicks, 240 Kan. 302 , Syl. ¶ 2, 729 P.2d 1146 (1986).

2006The statute does not require that the witness be physically present in tire courtroom at the time the hearsay testimony is given.” State v. Hicks, 240 Kan. 302 , Syl. ¶ 2, 729 P.2d 1146 (1986).

12006–2006
Hoffer v. State green
wash · 1989
1 sentence

2006According to Hoffer , in Haberman v. WPPSS, 109 Wash. 2d 107 , 744 P.2d 1032 (1987), the Washington court rejected a strict privity test in favor of the substantial factor test. 113 Wash. 2d at 151 .

12006–2006
Haberman v. Washington Public Power Supply System green
wash · 1988
1 sentence

2006According to Hoffer , in Haberman v. WPPSS, 109 Wash. 2d 107 , 744 P.2d 1032 (1987), the Washington court rejected a strict privity test in favor of the substantial factor test. 113 Wash. 2d at 151 .

12006–2006
Wilson v. Misko green
neb · 1993
2 sentences

2006The Nebraska court noted that the state and federal statutory definitions of “sale” and “sell” are “almost identical”, 244 Neb. at 534-35 , and adopted the Pinter test with no discussion of alternatives *345 except to note that the substantial factor test was rejected in Pinter. 244 Neb. at 536-38 .

2006The Nebraska court noted that the state and federal statutory definitions of “sale” and “sell” are “almost identical”, 244 Neb. at 534-35 , and adopted the Pinter test with no discussion of alternatives *345 except to note that the substantial factor test was rejected in Pinter. 244 Neb. at 536-38 .

12006–2006
New York v. Burger green
scotus · 1987
1 sentence

2001Burger, 482 U.S. at 711 n. 21.

12001–2001
Container Corp. of America v. Franchise Tax Board green
scotus · 1983
1 sentence

1984The Constitution does not ‘invalidat[e] an apportionment formula whenever it may result in taxation of some income that did not have its source in the taxing State.’ ”_ U.S. at_, 77 L.Ed.2d at 556 .

11984–1984
State v. Faulkner green
kan · 1976
2 sentences

1980State v. Faulkner, 220 Kan. 153 , 551 P.2d 1247 (1976).

1980State v. Faulkner, 220 Kan. 153 , 551 P.2d 1247 (1976).

11980–1980
City of Wichita v. Clapp green
kan · 1928
2 sentences

1970The incidental revenue would not characterize transaction as commercial rather than governmental.” (p. 329.) The court further quoted approvingly from 3 Dillon s Municipal Corporations, 5th ed., § 1096, p. 1749, as follows: “A park may be devoted to any use which tends to promote popular enjoyment and recreation.” (p. 330.) In City of Wichita v. Clapp, 125 Kan. 100 , 263 Pac. 12 , this court indicated the wide range of enterprises which have been sanctioned in public parks, saying: “Under various authorities, the expression ‘park purposes’ has been held to include a race track, a tourist camp,

1970The incidental revenue would not characterize transaction as commercial rather than governmental.” (p. 329.) The court further quoted approvingly from 3 Dillon s Municipal Corporations, 5th ed., § 1096, p. 1749, as follows: “A park may be devoted to any use which tends to promote popular enjoyment and recreation.” (p. 330.) In City of Wichita v. Clapp, 125 Kan. 100 , 263 Pac. 12 , this court indicated the wide range of enterprises which have been sanctioned in public parks, saying: “Under various authorities, the expression ‘park purposes’ has been held to include a race track, a tourist camp,

11970–1970

Statutes the citing opinions construe

KS § K.S.A. § 22-3601 (4) KS § K.S.A. § 20-3018 (3) KS § K.S.A. § 60-260 (3)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 234 (1935–2026) TX 88 (1972–2026) WA 63 (1982–2025) CT 60 (1980–2022) NJ 57 (1976–2026) IL 56 (1984–2026) PA 55 (1947–2026) WI 50 (1979–2026) LA 48 (1992–2023) VA 46 (1985–2025) MD 45 (1985–2025) OR 36 (1983–2025) TN 28 (1995–2026) KY 26 (1965–2024) OH 25 (1988–2026) NC 22 (1983–2026) UT 21 (1955–2022) ID 21 (1990–2025) MA 20 (1976–2025) GA 19 (1986–2026) KS 19 (1970–2025) IA 18 (1994–2026) MO 17 (1972–2024) AK 16 (1976–2025) MN 16 (1986–2024) FL 15 (1985–2016) IN 15 (1978–2026) MI 15 (1997–2026) AL 15 (1889–2018) NY 14 (1907–2026) AZ 13 (1976–2021) MS 13 (1989–2025) SC 12 (1991–2025) MT 11 (1976–2021) WY 11 (1994–2024) SD 9 (1981–2017) VT 9 (1992–2025) DC 8 (1979–2021) CO 8 (2002–2026) NM 8 (1992–2014) WV 7 (1980–2024) NH 7 (1988–2018) DE 7 (1998–2024) OK 5 (1987–2002) NV 5 (1988–2020) NE 5 (1994–2013) RI 4 (1996–2019) AR 3 (1991–2003) ME 3 (1990–2007) HI 2 (2017–2020) ND 2 (1997–2017)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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