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The doctrines Virgin Islands courts name when they cite: mined from the sentence each citation lives in, keyed on the citing court, counted by distinct opinions. Entry by issue, not by case: pick one to see the cases on each side.
| # | Issue | Most-cited case | Opinions | Courts | Years | Last 5y |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | due process clause | Godfrey v. International Moving Consultants, Inc. | 66 | 2 | 1978–2026 | 13 |
| 2 | Banks analysis | Banks v. International Rental & Leasing Corp. | 64 | 2 | 2014–2026 | 19 |
| 3 | plain error | Francis v. People | 60 | 2 | 2007–2025 | 1 |
| 4 | affirmative defense | Rennie v. Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corp. | 48 | 2 | 1979–2026 | 6 |
| 5 | soundest rule | Simon v. Joseph | 45 | 2 | 2013–2026 | 10 |
| 6 | claims-processing rule | Vazquez v. Vazquez | 39 | 2 | 2010–2026 | 6 |
| 7 | section 32 final order | Sealey-Christian v. Sunny Isle Shopping Center, Inc. | 38 | 1 | 2009–2026 | 6 |
| 8 | exclusionary rule | Stone v. Powell | 27 | 2 | 1981–2026 | 5 |
| 9 | collateral order doctrine | Ramirez v. People | 26 | 2 | 2007–2026 | 13 |
| 10 | abuse of discretion standard | In re Rogers | 24 | 2 | 2004–2026 | 4 |
| 11 | harmless error | Fahie v. People | 22 | 1 | 2002–2017 | 0 |
| 12 | non-jurisdictional claims-processing rule | Mapp v. Fawkes | 20 | 2 | 2013–2026 | 5 |
| 13 | of review standard | Blyden v. People | 19 | 2 | 2005–2016 | 0 |
| 14 | warrant requirement | Coolidge v. New Hampshire | 19 | 2 | 1984–2026 | 2 |
| 15 | local rule | State v. Fuller | 18 | 2 | 2000–2026 | 4 |
| 16 | separation of powers doctrine | Smith v. Magras | 17 | 2 | 1995–2026 | 5 |
| 17 | equal protection clause | General Offshore Corp. v. Farrelly | 16 | 3 | 1964–2026 | 2 |
| 18 | fundamental principle | Armstrong v. Manzo | 16 | 3 | 1968–2025 | 4 |
| 19 | three-factor analysis | Better Building Maintenance of the Virgin Islands, Inc. v. Lee | 16 | 2 | 2014–2025 | 2 |
| 20 | double jeopardy clause | Blockburger v. United States | 15 | 2 | 1979–2024 | 1 |
| 21 | Miranda warning | Miranda v. Arizona | 15 | 2 | 1977–2025 | 1 |
| 22 | Virgin Islands rule | Constien v. United States | 15 | 2 | 2009–2026 | 11 |
| 23 | Fourth Amendment violation | People v. Looby | 15 | 2 | 1977–2026 | 4 |
| 24 | section 32(a) final judgment | Joseph v. Daily News Publishing Co. | 14 | 1 | 2010–2024 | 2 |
| 25 | highly deferential standard | Stevens v. People | 13 | 1 | 2011–2024 | 1 |
| 26 | law of the case doctrine | Hodge v. Bluebeard's Castle, Inc. | 13 | 2 | 2009–2017 | 0 |
| 27 | hearsay rule | United States v. Owens | 13 | 2 | 1977–2026 | 1 |
| 28 | plausible claim | Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly | 12 | 2 | 2011–2025 | 2 |
| 29 | Terry stop | Wong Sun v. United States | 12 | 2 | 2002–2016 | 0 |
| 30 | per se rule | Anthony Weddington v. Dushan Zatecky | 12 | 2 | 1986–2024 | 1 |
| 31 | Brady violation | Bowry v. People | 11 | 2 | 1995–2023 | 1 |
| 32 | pleading standard | Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly | 11 | 2 | 2008–2025 | 2 |
| 33 | probable cause rule | Browne v. People | 11 | 2 | 1981–2014 | 0 |
| 34 | plenary standard | Rivera-Moreno v. Government of the Virgin Islands | 11 | 2 | 2013–2026 | 2 |
| 35 | section 3 virtue | Rivera-Moreno v. Government of the Virgin Islands | 11 | 2 | 2011–2025 | 1 |
| 36 | Fifth Amendment privilege | Miranda v. Arizona | 10 | 2 | 1985–2025 | 1 |
| 37 | injunction factors | Opticians Ass'n of America v. Independent Opticians of America | 10 | 2 | 2013–2025 | 3 |
| 38 | particularly deferential standard | Smith v. People | 10 | 1 | 2009–2017 | 0 |
| 39 | sliding scale standard | Yusuf v. Hamed ex rel. Hamed | 10 | 2 | 2013–2025 | 1 |
| 40 | statute of limitations defense | Clark v. Fidelity And Guaranty Insurance Underwriters d/b/a Travelers Opinion | 9 | 2 | 2002–2026 | 3 |
| 41 | meritoriousness claim | Lefteri Poulis and Athena Poulis, His Wife v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company | 9 | 2 | 2006–2025 | 2 |
| 42 | sounder rule | Banks v. International Rental & Leasing Corp. | 9 | 3 | 1966–2025 | 1 |
| 43 | invited error | Williams v. People | 9 | 2 | 2012–2026 | 3 |
| 44 | Barker factors | Barker v. Wingo | 8 | 2 | 2010–2026 | 2 |
| 45 | de novo standard | Rosenau v. Unifund Corp. | 8 | 1 | 2010–2024 | 1 |
| 46 | defamation claim | Joseph v. Daily News Publishing Co. | 8 | 2 | 1998–2026 | 2 |
| 47 | ineffective assistance of counsel claim | Strickland v. Washington | 8 | 2 | 2007–2026 | 1 |
| 48 | laches defense | Danjaq LLC v. Sony Corp. | 8 | 2 | 1979–2017 | 0 |
| 49 | need to correct clear error | Lazaridis v. Wehmer | 8 | 2 | 2009–2026 | 1 |
| 50 | outcome and accept principle | Conley v. Gibson | 8 | 2 | 2009–2026 | 6 |
| 51 | plain view doctrine | Coolidge v. New Hampshire | 8 | 2 | 1984–2026 | 1 |
| 52 | purpose of the notice requirement | Fallen v. United States | 8 | 2 | 1987–2026 | 6 |
| 53 | confrontation clause | United States v. Jimenez | 8 | 1 | 2010–2026 | 1 |
| 54 | Halliday factors | Molloy v. Independence Blue Cross | 8 | 2 | 2010–2025 | 2 |
| 55 | mootness doctrine | Haynes v. Ottley | 8 | 2 | 2010–2026 | 2 |
| 56 | Blockburger test | Albernaz v. United States | 7 | 1 | 1997–2013 | 0 |
| 57 | case or controversy requirement | Hodge v. Bluebeard's Castle, Inc. | 7 | 2 | 2012–2017 | 0 |
| 58 | granting privilege | Teare v. Committee on Admissions | 7 | 1 | 2010–2016 | 0 |
| 59 | judicially created doctrine | Simpson v. Golden | 7 | 2 | 2009–2017 | 0 |
| 60 | Poulis factors | Lefteri Poulis and Athena Poulis, His Wife v. State Farm Fire and Casualty Company | 7 | 2 | 2003–2025 | 1 |
| 61 | Restatement rule | Skeoch v. Ottley | 7 | 2 | 1980–2023 | 1 |
| 62 | Sixth Amendment challenge | Smith v. Phillips | 7 | 2 | 2002–2026 | 1 |
| 63 | speedy trial violation | Barker v. Wingo | 7 | 2 | 1990–2026 | 2 |
| 64 | standing doctrine | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. v. Adams | 7 | 2 | 1996–2016 | 0 |
| 65 | three Banks factors | Perez v. Ritz-Carlton (Virgin Islands), Inc. | 7 | 2 | 2014–2023 | 3 |
| 66 | Daubert standard | Malloy v. Reyes | 7 | 2 | 2001–2026 | 1 |
| 67 | section 32(e) practice of law | In re Rogers | 7 | 1 | 2013–2014 | 0 |
| 68 | accrual claim | Henry Saludes v. Evelyn Ramos, M.D., and Government of the Virgin Islands. Appeal of Government of the Virgin Islands | 6 | 2 | 1982–2014 | 0 |
| 69 | application of the discovery rule | Santiago v. Virgin Islands Housing Authority | 6 | 2 | 2002–2025 | 4 |
| 70 | cumulative error | Nicholas v. People | 6 | 1 | 2012–2013 | 0 |
| 71 | ethical violation | In re Virgin Islands Bar Ass'n Committee | 6 | 2 | 2013–2024 | 1 |
| 72 | insufficiency of the evidence claim | Latalladi v. People | 6 | 2 | 2010–2016 | 0 |
| 73 | known right privilege | Fay v. Noia | 6 | 2 | 1979–2026 | 2 |
| 74 | minority rule | Ferris v. V.I. Industrial Gases, Inc. | 6 | 2 | 1986–2016 | 0 |
| 75 | rational basis standard | Thomas v. Government of the Virgin Islands | 6 | 2 | 1987–2017 | 0 |
| 76 | reasonable probability error | United States v. Marcus | 6 | 2 | 2009–2017 | 0 |
| 77 | res judicata doctrine | Allen v. McCurry | 6 | 1 | 1988–2017 | 0 |
| 78 | Sixth Amendment speedy trial violation | Francis v. People | 6 | 2 | 2010–2016 | 0 |
| 79 | sufficiency of the evidence claim | Stevens v. People | 6 | 1 | 2012–2017 | 0 |
| 80 | valid basis challenge | McDonough Power Equipment, Inc. v. Greenwood | 6 | 2 | 1997–2014 | 0 |
| 81 | void-for-vagueness doctrine | Kolender v. Lawson | 6 | 2 | 1995–2015 | 0 |
| 82 | contempt hearing | Hill v. King II | 6 | 2 | 2005–2026 | 2 |
| 83 | plausibility standard | Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly | 6 | 2 | 2010–2025 | 1 |
| 84 | section 362 automatic stay | American Prairie Construction Co. v. Hoich | 6 | 2 | 1992–2023 | 2 |
| 85 | abuse of the writ doctrine | George v. Wilson | 5 | 1 | 2013–2016 | 0 |
| 86 | attorney-client privilege | Olive v. Isherwood | 5 | 1 | 1990–2026 | 1 |
| 87 | bail hearing | Fountaine v. Mullen | 5 | 2 | 2006–2023 | 1 |
| 88 | cognizable claim | Cohen v. United States | 5 | 2 | 1998–2026 | 1 |
| 89 | demanding standard | Eastern Airlines, Inc. v. Insurance Company of North America | 5 | 1 | 2005–2026 | 2 |
| 90 | end inquiry | Varlack v. SWC Caribbean, Inc. | 5 | 2 | 2005–2016 | 0 |
| 91 | equitable tolling doctrine | Island Insteel Systems, Inc. v. Waters | 5 | 2 | 2009–2025 | 1 |
| 92 | facts constituting claim | Harley ex rel. Harley v. Government of the Virgin Islands | 5 | 2 | 1982–2024 | 1 |
| 93 | finality requirement | Richardson-Merrell Inc. v. Koller Ex Rel. Koller | 5 | 1 | 2002–2010 | 0 |
| 94 | generally accepted rule | Brown Hotel Co., Inc. v. Sizemore | 5 | 2 | 1982–2025 | 1 |
| 95 | insanity defense | Nibbs v. People | 5 | 1 | 2000–2017 | 0 |
| 96 | late claim | Mercer v. Government of the Virgin Islands | 5 | 2 | 1982–2014 | 0 |
| 97 | Legislature motion | New York State Bankers Ass'n v. Wetzler | 5 | 2 | 1996–2024 | 1 |
| 98 | medical malpractice claim | Phillip v. Taylor | 5 | 1 | 1999–2026 | 1 |
| 99 | mens rea requirement | Carlock v. People | 5 | 2 | 2001–2014 | 0 |
| 100 | notice pleading standard | Laura L. Walsh v. U.S. Bank, N.A. | 5 | 1 | 2017–2026 | 4 |
| 101 | personal privilege | Firstbank v. Harthman | 5 | 1 | 1997–2025 | 2 |
| 102 | reviews challenge | Glasser v. United States | 5 | 1 | 2010–2012 | 0 |
| 103 | right to assert waiver | Simpson v. Golden | 5 | 2 | 2012–2024 | 3 |
| 104 | ripeness doctrine | Armstrong World Industries, Inc. v. Adams | 5 | 1 | 2002–2014 | 0 |
| 105 | sequential test | Yusuf v. Hamed ex rel. Hamed | 5 | 2 | 2013–2015 | 0 |
| 106 | Stevens challenge | Stevens v. People | 5 | 2 | 2009–2012 | 0 |
| 107 | superior court committed reversible error | Latalladi v. People | 5 | 1 | 2013–2017 | 0 |
| 108 | survival claim | Der Weer v. Hess Oil Virgin Islands Corp. | 5 | 1 | 2014–2024 | 1 |
| 109 | wrongful discharge presumption | Pacheco v. United States | 5 | 2 | 1994–2015 | 0 |
| 110 | blanket rule | Shipbuilders Council of America v. United States Coast Guard | 5 | 1 | 2010–2026 | 2 |
| 111 | evidence introduced hearing | Hill v. King II | 5 | 1 | 2014–2026 | 2 |
| 112 | excusable neglect analysis | Hodge v. Allenbaugh | 5 | 2 | 2000–2025 | 2 |
| 113 | section 21 adoption | Banks v. International Rental & Leasing Corp. | 5 | 1 | 2011–2016 | 0 |
| 114 | section 2253 constructive possession | District of Columbia v. Heller | 5 | 1 | 2011–2016 | 0 |
| 115 | section 3 bail | Government of the Virgin Islands v. Salvador Santiago Ortiz, Jr. | 5 | 2 | 2006–2010 | 0 |
| 116 | section 33 consider the appeal | First American Development Group/Carib, LLC v. WestLB AG | 5 | 1 | 2013–2017 | 0 |
| 117 | section 33(d) jurisdictional thirty day filing deadline | First American Development Group/Carib, LLC v. WestLB AG | 5 | 1 | 2013–2017 | 0 |
| 118 | set of relevant factors | Hill v. King II | 5 | 1 | 2014–2026 | 2 |
| 119 | three-factor Banks analysis | Government of the Virgin Islands v. Connor | 5 | 2 | 2014–2015 | 0 |
| 120 | wapa motion | Cyprian v. Butcher | 5 | 2 | 2010–2017 | 0 |
| 121 | first three factors | Virgin Islands Bar v. Brusch | 5 | 2 | 2012–2026 | 1 |
| 122 | sovereign immunity | Sargent v. Paiewonsky | 5 | 2 | 1991–2026 | 3 |
Top 122 by distinct citing opinions.