speedy trial violation (Virgin Islands) · Go Syfert
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speedy trial violation in Virgin Islands

7 Virgin Islands opinions name it 2 courts 1990–2026 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Virgin Islands courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (12)

CaseFollowedCited
United States v. Jerome Thomasgreen
ca4 · 1995 · cited in 2 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2015–2016
2 sentences

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 752-753 (holding that “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial” (quoting United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995)); United States v. Hassebrock, 663 F.3d 906, 915 (7th Cir. 2011); People v. Bancroft, 23 A.D.3d 850 , 803 N.Y.S.2d 824, 825-26 (2005) (defendant’s failure to make a pretrial motion tp dismiss the indictment or object on grounds of a speedy trial violation precluded the defendant from seeking appellate review on that issue).

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

22
United States v. Santiago-Becerrilgreen
ca1 · 1997 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026See also United States v. Black, 918 F.3d 1099 (10th Cir. 2016) and United States v. Santiago-Becerril, 130 F.3d 11 (3d Cir. 2019) (observing that none of these factors alone is > A defendant on bail is entitled to the speedy trial defense under the Sixth Amendment.

11
Doggett v. United Statesgreen
scotus · 1992 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
2 sentences

2026The reason(s) for the delay(s) impacts the weight given a particular delay.!° Delays attributed to the People weigh in favor of a defendant’s speedy trial claim, while delays attributed to the defendant do not.'® As explained by the United States Supreme Court in Barker, different reasons for the delay must be weighed differently.'!’ In the Court’s evaluation deliberate attempts by the prosecution to delay the trial in order to hamper the defense weigh heavily against the prosecution.'* But, neutral reasons such as negligence or overcrowded courts weigh less heavily against the prosecution, an

2026The reason(s) for the delay(s) impacts the weight given a particular delay.!° Delays attributed to the People weigh in favor of a defendant’s speedy trial claim, while delays attributed to the defendant do not.'® As explained by the United States Supreme Court in Barker, different reasons for the delay must be weighed differently.'!’ In the Court’s evaluation deliberate attempts by the prosecution to delay the trial in order to hamper the defense weigh heavily against the prosecution.'* But, neutral reasons such as negligence or overcrowded courts weigh less heavily against the prosecution, an

11
cluster 10856468green
· · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2026–2026
1 sentence

2026See, e.g., Brown, 55 V.1 Penn v. People 2026 VI 6 S. Ct. Crim.

11
United States v. Hassebrockgreen
ca7 · 2011 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 752-753 (holding that “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial” (quoting United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995)); United States v. Hassebrock, 663 F.3d 906, 915 (7th Cir. 2011); People v. Bancroft, 23 A.D.3d 850 , 803 N.Y.S.2d 824, 825-26 (2005) (defendant’s failure to make a pretrial motion tp dismiss the indictment or object on grounds of a speedy trial violation precluded the defendant from seeking appellate review on that issue).

11
People v. Bancroftgreen
nyappdiv · 2005 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 752-753 (holding that “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial” (quoting United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995)); United States v. Hassebrock, 663 F.3d 906, 915 (7th Cir. 2011); People v. Bancroft, 23 A.D.3d 850 , 803 N.Y.S.2d 824, 825-26 (2005) (defendant’s failure to make a pretrial motion tp dismiss the indictment or object on grounds of a speedy trial violation precluded the defendant from seeking appellate review on that issue).

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 752-753 (holding that “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial” (quoting United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995)); United States v. Hassebrock, 663 F.3d 906, 915 (7th Cir. 2011); People v. Bancroft, 23 A.D.3d 850 , 803 N.Y.S.2d 824, 825-26 (2005) (defendant’s failure to make a pretrial motion tp dismiss the indictment or object on grounds of a speedy trial violation precluded the defendant from seeking appellate review on that issue).

11
Francis v. Peoplegreen
virginislands · 2015 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
2 sentences

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 748 (citing Vermont v. Brillon, 556 U.S. 81, 82 , 129 S. Ct. 1283 , 173 L.

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 752-753 (holding that “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial” (quoting United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995)); United States v. Hassebrock, 663 F.3d 906, 915 (7th Cir. 2011); People v. Bancroft, 23 A.D.3d 850 , 803 N.Y.S.2d 824, 825-26 (2005) (defendant’s failure to make a pretrial motion tp dismiss the indictment or object on grounds of a speedy trial violation precluded the defendant from seeking appellate review on that issue).

11
Michael Taylor v. State of Mississippigreen
miss · 2015 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
1 sentence

2016See Taylor v. State, 162 So. 3d 780, 787 (Miss. 2015) (holding that “unquestionable lack of actual prejudice” weighs against a finding of a speedy trial violation).

11
Estrada v. Stategreen
wyo · 1980 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
1 sentence

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

11
State v. Ariegwegreen
mont · 2007 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

11
United States v. Loud Hawkgreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
2 sentences

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

2015Although not dispositive of a successful Sixth Amendment speedy-trial claim, “the failure to assert the right will make it difficult for a defendant to prove that he was denied a speedy trial.” United States v. Thomas, 55 F.3d 144, 150 (4th Cir. 1995) (quoting Barker, 407 U.S. at 532 ); see Estrada v. State, 611 P.2d 850, 853 (Wyo. 1980). “[T]he accused’s various responses to the delays must be evaluated based on the surrounding circumstances — such as the timeliness, persistence, and sincerity of the objections, the reasons for the acquiescence, whether the accused was represented by counsel,

11
United States v. Bryant Jones, Curtis Young, and Donnis Glen Humphreygreen
ca7 · 1986 · cited in 1 Virgin Islands opinions naming this issue, 1990–1990
1 sentence

1990United States v. Jones, 808 F.2d 561, 567 (7th Cir. 1986) Cert. denied 481 U.S. 1006 (1987).

11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Virgin Islands. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (7)

CaseCitedYears
Barker v. Wingo green
scotus · 1972
2 sentences

2026The reason(s) for the delay(s) impacts the weight given a particular delay.!° Delays attributed to the People weigh in favor of a defendant’s speedy trial claim, while delays attributed to the defendant do not.'® As explained by the United States Supreme Court in Barker, different reasons for the delay must be weighed differently.'!’ In the Court’s evaluation deliberate attempts by the prosecution to delay the trial in order to hamper the defense weigh heavily against the prosecution.'* But, neutral reasons such as negligence or overcrowded courts weigh less heavily against the prosecution, an

2026The reason(s) for the delay(s) impacts the weight given a particular delay.!° Delays attributed to the People weigh in favor of a defendant’s speedy trial claim, while delays attributed to the defendant do not.'® As explained by the United States Supreme Court in Barker, different reasons for the delay must be weighed differently.'!’ In the Court’s evaluation deliberate attempts by the prosecution to delay the trial in order to hamper the defense weigh heavily against the prosecution.'* But, neutral reasons such as negligence or overcrowded courts weigh less heavily against the prosecution, an

32015–2026
Carty v. People green
virginislands · 2012
2 sentences

2016A court evaluating a speedy trial violation must take into consideration four factors: “(1) the length of delay; (2) the reason for the delay; (3) the defendant’s assertion of his rights; and (4) prejudice to the defendant.” Id. at 744 (quoting Carty, 56 V.I. at 364 (citing Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514, 530 , 92 S. Ct. 2182 , 33 L.

2016A court evaluating a speedy trial violation must take into consideration four factors: “(1) the length of delay; (2) the reason for the delay; (3) the defendant’s assertion of his rights; and (4) prejudice to the defendant.” Id. at 744 (quoting Carty, 56 V.I. at 364 (citing Barker v. Wingo, 407 U.S. 514, 530 , 92 S. Ct. 2182 , 33 L.

22015–2016
Vermont v. Brillon green
scotus · 2009
2 sentences

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 748 (citing Vermont v. Brillon, 556 U.S. 81, 82 , 129 S. Ct. 1283 , 173 L.

2016Francis, 63 V.I. at 748 (citing Vermont v. Brillon, 556 U.S. 81, 82 , 129 S. Ct. 1283 , 173 L.

12016–2016
Woodrup v. People green
virginislands · 2015
1 sentence

2016“Under plain error review, there must be an error, that was plain, that affected the defendant’s substantial rights.” Woodrup, 63 V.I. at 720 (quoting Webster, 60 V.I. at 672 ).

12016–2016
Webster v. People green
virginislands · 2014
1 sentence

2016“Under plain error review, there must be an error, that was plain, that affected the defendant’s substantial rights.” Woodrup, 63 V.I. at 720 (quoting Webster, 60 V.I. at 672 ).

12016–2016
United States v. MacDonald green
scotus · 1982
2 sentences

2010The United States Supreme Court addressed this issue in United States v. McDonald, 456 U.S. 1 , 102 S. Ct. 1497 , 71 L.

2010The United States Supreme Court addressed this issue in United States v. McDonald, 456 U.S. 1 , 102 S. Ct. 1497 , 71 L.

12010–2010
Frappier v. United States green
scotus · 1987
1 sentence

1990United States v. Jones, 808 F.2d 561, 567 (7th Cir. 1986) Cert. denied 481 U.S. 1006 (1987).

11990–1990

Statutes the citing opinions construe

USC § 48u.s.c.1561 (4)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

TX 640 (1973–2026) OH 496 (1978–2026) FL 395 (1969–2026) NM 272 (1978–2026) IL 210 (1971–2026) WA 190 (1976–2026) GA 155 (1969–2026) MS 148 (1988–2026) PA 137 (1970–2026) NY 133 (1972–2026) MI 118 (1975–2026) MT 116 (1978–2026) AR 115 (1979–2026) CA 114 (1962–2026) TN 103 (1969–2026) AL 64 (1972–2026) WY 62 (1979–2023) DC 62 (1965–2014) IA 59 (1971–2026) NJ 56 (1974–2025) IN 55 (1982–2024) MD 53 (1968–2025) OR 49 (1970–2026) MO 48 (1972–2025) LA 44 (1979–2025) AZ 44 (1976–2026) CO 40 (1975–2026) KS 38 (1978–2026) VA 36 (1987–2025) MN 35 (1978–2025) NC 35 (1981–2026) MA 33 (1973–2025) ID 29 (1963–2025) CT 28 (1981–2023) WI 26 (1990–2026) VT 26 (1984–2024) AK 25 (1971–2025) DE 24 (1979–2026) ND 23 (1993–2025) NH 23 (1981–2022) RI 20 (1979–2015) KY 18 (1995–2026) NV 18 (1967–2026) ME 17 (1972–2026) UT 17 (1968–2026) NE 17 (1989–2025) SC 16 (1986–2026) HI 11 (1980–2025) OK 10 (1970–2023) WV 9 (1979–2010) VI 7 (1990–2026) SD 6 (1988–2026)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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