prima facie error (Indiana) · Go Syfert
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prima facie error in Indiana

147 Indiana opinions name it 2 courts 1860–2026 2 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Indiana courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (37)

CaseFollowedCited
Charles Lindgren v. Michael P. Lanegreen
ca7 · 1991 · cited in 7 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1998–2017
2 sentences

2017Rees’ testimony at trial, Lee has waived our review of that issue. [13] Waiver notwithstanding, we find no Doyle violation.2 The rule articulated in Doyle is not “‘a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.’” Willsey v. State, 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir. 1991)).

2013Doyle does not impose a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.’ 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir. 1991)).

77
Willsey v. Stategreen
ind · 1998 · cited in 6 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2018
2 sentences

2017Rees’ testimony at trial, Lee has waived our review of that issue. [13] Waiver notwithstanding, we find no Doyle violation.2 The rule articulated in Doyle is not “‘a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.’” Willsey v. State, 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir. 1991)).

2013Doyle does not impose a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.’ 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir. 1991)).

56
Duren v. Missourigreen
scotus · 1979 · cited in 17 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1980–2026
2 sentences

2026To establish a prima facie violation of the Sixth Amendment’s fair-cross-section requirement when a group is excluded from the jury, a defendant must show “(1) that the group alleged to be excluded is a ‘distinctive’ group in the community,” “(2) that the representation of this group in venires from which juries are selected is not fair and reasonable in relation to the number of such persons in the community,” and “(3) that this underrepresentation is due to systematic exclusion of the group in the jury-selection process.” Duren v. Missouri, 439 U.S. 357, 364 (1979).

1998To establish a prima facie violation of the fair cross-section requirement, a defendant must show: “(1) that the group alleged to be excluded is a ‘distinctive’ group in the community; (2) that the representation of this group in venires from which juries are selected is not fair and reasonable in relation to the number of such persons in the community; and (3) that this underrepresentation is due to systematic exclusion of the group in the jury-selection process.” Duren v. Missouri, 439 U.S. 357, 364 , 99 S.Ct. 664, 668 , 58 L.Ed.2d 579 (1979); see also Smith, 658 N.E.2d at 916 .

317
Wright v. Wrightgreen
indctapp · 2003 · cited in 3 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2014–2016
2 sentences

2016Wright v. Wright, 782 N.E.2d 363, 366 (Ind. Ct. App. 2002).

2016Wright v. Wright, 782 N.E.2d 363, 366 (Ind. Ct. App. 2002).

33
Indiana Patient's Compensation Fund v. Butchergreen
indctapp · 2007 · cited in 2 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
2 sentences

2012Id. at 16, 20.

2012Id. at 16, 20 .

22
Olive v. Olivegreen
indctapp · 1995 · cited in 2 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1997–2000
2 sentences

2000Olive v. Olive, 650 N.E.2d 766, 767 (Ind.Ct.App.1995).

1997Olive v. Olive, 650 N.E.2d 766, 767 (Ind.Ct.App.1995).

22
Raymond C. Tisdale v. Christine M. (Tisdale) Bolickgreen
indctapp · 2012 · cited in 3 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2014–2017
2 sentences

2017Tisdale v. Bolick, 978 N.E.2d 30, 34 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012). 1.

2015Tisdale v. Bolick, 978 N.E.2d 30 (Ind. Ct. App. 2012). [11] We begin by noting that the parties appeared before the court on Mother’s motion for contempt, which motion she filed in the paternity action.

13
Willie Jenkins v. Mary Jenkinsgreen
indctapp · 2014 · cited in 2 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2015–2017
2 sentences

2017Jenkins v. Jenkins, 17 N.E.3d 350, 351-52 (Ind. Ct. App. 2014) (citations omitted). *831 Dumka argues that the trial court erred by denying his request for garnishment based on an exemption that Lori failed to assert.

2015Id. at 352 . [8] Chocklett moved for a directed verdict and, because this was a bench trial, it is properly reviewed as an Indiana Trial Rule 41(B) motion for involuntary dismissal.

12
Cox v. Stategreen
indctapp · 2002 · cited in 2 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2004–2014
2 sentences

2014See id.

2004More *763 importantly, we were reviewing the claim of error under a prima facie error standard because the State did not challenge the issue upon appeal.> Id.

12
National Mutual Insurance Co. v. Ewardgreen
indctapp · 1987 · cited in 2 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1991–1993
2 sentences

1993National Mutual Insurance Co. v. Eward (1987), Ind.App., 517 N.E.2d 95, 103, n. 8 .

1991Id.

12
Trinity Homes, LLC v. Fanggreen
ind · 2006 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020Trinity Homes, LLC v. Fang, 848 N.E.2d 1065, 1068 (Ind. 2006).

11
Paragon Family Restaurant v. Bartolinigreen
ind · 2003 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2020–2020
1 sentence

2020“The standard of appellate review of trial court rulings on motions to correct error is abuse of discretion.” Paragon Family Rest. v. Bartolini, 799 N.E.2d 1048, 1055 (Ind. 2003).

11
Windgate Properties, LLC v. Chris Sandersgreen
indctapp · 2018 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2019–2019
1 sentence

2019Windgate Properties, LLC v. Sanders, 93 N.E.3d 809, 813 (Ind. Ct. App. 2018).

11
Mateyko v. Stategreen
indctapp · 2009 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2017–2017
11
Murfitt v. Murfittgreen
indctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
Slaton v. Stategreen
ind · 1987 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
In Re Paternity of BNCgreen
indctapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
State v. Moriaritygreen
indctapp · 2005 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
Justin D. Maurer v. Crystal Cobb-Maurergreen
indctapp · 2013 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2016–2016
11
Thompson v. Thompsongreen
indctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2015–2015
11
Anthony King v. Federal Bureau of Prisons and Charles Gilkeygreen
ca7 · 2005 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2014–2014
11
Davis v. Stategreen
indctapp · 2004 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
National Oil & Gas, Inc. v. Gingrichgreen
indctapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
11
Goins v. Riddlegreen
indctapp · 2011 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Popovich v. Danielsongreen
indctapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2012–2012
11
Strowmatt v. Rodriguezgreen
indctapp · 2008 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2011–2011
11
Ewing v. Stategreen
ind · 1999 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2010–2010
11
King v. Fieldergreen
scotus · 1997 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Nicholas Knapp v. Northwestern University, an Illinois Not-For-Profit Corporation, and Rick Taylorgreen
ca7 · 1997 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Dreaded, Inc. v. St. Paul Guardian Insurance Co.green
ind · 2009 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Lake Erie & Western Railway Co. v. Kinseygreen
ind · 1882 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Lightman v. Zenith Insurancegreen
scotus · 1997 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2009–2009
11
Brant v. Hestergreen
indctapp · 1991 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2005–2005
11
Washington County Memorial Hospital v. Hattabaughgreen
indctapp · 1999 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
11
Vitek v. Stategreen
ind · 2001 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
11
In Re Antitrust Grand Jurygreen
ca6 · 1986 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 2000–2000
11
Roberts v. Johnsongreen
indctapp · 1993 · cited in 1 Indiana opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
11

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (0)

CaseNegativeCited
No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Indiana. Read the followed side critically anyway.

Also cited on this issue (43)

CaseCitedYears
Rzeszutek v. Beck green
indctapp · 1995
2 sentences

2005Id.

2001Id.

91996–2005
Mikel v. Johnston neutral
indctapp · 2009
2 sentences

2013Id.

2013Id. 3 .

52012–2013
Elrod v. Brooks green
indctapp · 2009
2 sentences

2017Id. [16] We also observe that Sellers have not filed an appellate appendix.

2014Id.

42011–2017
Brower Corp. v. Brattain green
indctapp · 2003
2 sentences

2009Id.

2004Brower Corp., 792 N.E.2d at 77 .

42004–2009
Geico Insurance Company, as subrogee of Ralph Heitkamp v. Dianna Graham green
indctapp · 2014
2 sentences

2017Id.

2015Id.

32015–2017
Village of College Corner v. Town of West College Corner green
indctapp · 2002
2 sentences

2003Id.

2003Id.

32003–2003
Lewis v. Rex Metal Craft, Inc. green
indctapp · 2005
2 sentences

2017“The prima facie error rule protects this court and relieves it from the burden of controverting arguments advanced for reversal, a duty which properly remains with counsel for the appellee.” Id. [9] Proceedings supplemental to execution are enforced by verified motion alleging that “the plaintiff owns the described judgment against the defendant” and that the “plaintiff has no cause to believe that levy of execution against the defendant will satisfy the judgment[.]” Ind. Trial Rule 69(E); see also Ind. Code §§ 34-55-8-1 through -9.

2005Id. " The Tenant lost, in part, below.

22005–2017
McBride v. Cox green
indctapp · 1991
2 sentences

2014Id.

2011Id.

22011–2014
Lindgren v. McGinnis green
scotus · 1991
2 sentences

2012Doyle does not impose a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.’” Willsey v. State, 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir. 1991), cert. denied, 502 U.S. 831 ).

2001Doyle does not impose a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant's right to request counsel, but instead guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor." 698 N.E.2d 784, 798 (Ind.1998) (quoting Lindgren v. Lane, 925 F.2d 198, 202 (7th Cir.), cert. demied, 502 U.S. 831 , 112 S.Ct. 105 , 116 L.Ed.2d 74 (1991)), reh'g demied.

22001–2012
Gardner v. State green
indctapp · 1992
2 sentences

2005As this court said in Gardner v. State, 591 N.E.2d 592 (Ind.Ct.App.1992): The prima facie standard thus prevents two evils which would otherwise undermine the judicial process.

1999As this court said in Gardner v. State, 591 N.E.2d 592 (Ind.Ct.App.1992): The prima facie standard thus prevents two evils which would otherwise undermine the judicial process.

21999–2005
Town and Country Ford, Inc. v. Busch green
indctapp · 1999
2 sentences

2005"The prima facie error rule protects this court and relieves it from the burden of controverting arguments advanced for reversal, a duty which properly remains with counsel for the appellee." Id.

2005"The prima facie error rule protects this court and relieves it from the burden of controverting arguments advanced for reversal, a duty which properly remains with counsel for the appellee." Id.

21999–2005
Kostuck v. VINCENT D. green
indctapp · 1997
2 sentences

2001Id.

2001Id.

22001–2001
In Re Marriage of Brown green
indctapp · 1992
2 sentences

1997Id.

1993In re Marriage of Brown (1992), Ind.App., 597 N.E.2d 1297 .

21993–1997
Estate of Stanley v. Pence green
ind · 1903
2 sentences

1911Masters v. Jones (1902), 158 Ind. 647 ; Stanley’s Estate v. Pence (1903), 160 Ind. 636 ; Woods v. Matlock (1898), 19 Ind. App. 364 ; Leimgruber v. Leimgruber (1909), 172 Ind. 370 .

1908Stanley’s Estate v. Pence (1903), 160 Ind. 636 ; Miller v. Eldridge (1891), 126 Ind. 461 ; Stricker v. Barnes (1890), 122 Ind. 348 . 2.

21908–1911
State Farm Insurance v. Freeman green
indctapp · 2006
1 sentence

2025Freeman, 847 N.E.2d at 1048 .

12025–2025
Billings v. Odle green
indctapp · 2008
1 sentence

2018Id. [16] Here, the trial court modified physical custody from equal parenting time of alternating weeks (181 to 183 nights per year per parent) to Mother having the Children for ten to eleven out of every fourteen nights, with holidays divided according to the Parenting Time Guidelines.

12018–2018
Trice v. State green
ind · 2002
2 sentences

2018There is no dispute that the jury was aware of Parker’s request for an attorney at some point during the investigative process, but “Doyle does not impose a prima facie bar against any mention whatsoever of a defendant’s right to counsel.” Id. at 1183 .

2018Rather, Doyle “guards against the exploitation of that constitutional right by the prosecutor.” Id. (quoting Willsey v. State, 698 N.E.2d 784, 793 (Ind. 1998)).

12018–2018
Clark v. Clark green
indctapp · 1980
12015–2015
State v. Augustine green
indctapp · 2006
12014–2014
Jose Castillo-Aguilar v. State of Indiana green
indctapp · 2012
12014–2014
Tri-Professional Realty, Inc. v. Hillenburg green
indctapp · 1996
12013–2013
Andrews v. Ivie green
indctapp · 2011
12013–2013
State v. Konigsberg green
nj · 1960
12013–2013
Berghuis v. Smith green
scotus · 2010
12010–2010
Griffin v. Griffin green
indctapp · 2007
12010–2010
In Re Marriage of Ransom green
ind · 1988
12009–2009
Dominiack Mechanical, Inc. v. Dunbar green
indctapp · 2001
12009–2009
Blakely v. Washington green
scotus · 2004
12008–2008
Combs v. State green
indctapp · 2006
12008–2008
Citizens National Bank of Whitley County v. Stasell green
indctapp · 1980
12006–2006
Ragsdale v. Robinson green
ind · 1942
12006–2006
Hoff v. Hoffman green
indctapp · 1934
12006–2006
Laux v. State green
ind · 2005
12006–2006
Gibson v. Hand green
indctapp · 2001
12006–2006
Miller v. Smith green
indctapp · 1921
12006–2006
Boalbey v. Norris neutral
scotus · 1978
12004–2004
Allstate Insurance Co. v. Bradtmueller green
indctapp · 1999
12003–2003
United States v. Park green
scotus · 1975
12001–2001
Matter of Dougherty green
minnctapp · 1992
12001–2001
Meeks v. O'Leary green
scotus · 1991
12001–2001

Statutes the citing opinions construe

IN § Ind. Code § 35-42-2-1 (6)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 1066 (1887–2026) NJ 749 (1903–2026) TX 336 (1881–2026) NY 308 (1827–2026) PA 296 (1885–2026) AL 270 (1888–2026) MI 249 (1899–2026) WA 193 (1893–2026) IL 180 (1892–2026) OH 166 (1889–2026) NC 163 (1887–2026) IN 147 (1860–2026) MD 123 (1870–2026) TN 123 (1940–2025) WI 101 (1908–2025) IA 100 (1865–2026) LA 99 (1907–2025) VA 99 (1852–2026) FL 93 (1939–2025) GA 87 (1903–2021) MS 76 (1879–2023) MO 65 (1884–2023) NM 51 (1988–2025) KY 51 (1878–2025) WV 46 (1883–2025) MA 44 (1860–2025) ME 44 (1878–2023) CT 43 (1913–2021) OK 40 (1908–2014) AR 40 (1897–2024) CO 37 (1896–2025) AZ 36 (1935–2026) MN 35 (1901–2025) NV 33 (1936–2024) SC 31 (1907–2026) DC 31 (1976–2025) OR 29 (1901–2025) MT 28 (1901–2022) UT 26 (1897–2026) KS 26 (1918–2026) NH 22 (1860–2025) NE 22 (1882–2026) ID 18 (1912–2024) ND 18 (1907–2012) DE 18 (1947–2026) AK 16 (1971–2025) VT 16 (1849–2026) RI 15 (1977–2021) SD 13 (1928–2023) HI 13 (1972–2023) WY 9 (1961–2026) VI 4 (2009–2024) GU 3 (2021–2025)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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