Sixth Amendment violation (Washington) · Go Syfert
← Washington issues

Sixth Amendment violation in Washington

155 Washington opinions name it 2 courts 1975–2026 28 in the last five years

The cases below were cited by Washington courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.

Followed or applied (33)

CaseFollowedCited
United States v. Hillsgreen
ca7 · 2010 · cited in 4 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2024
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

44
United States v. Larsongreen
ca10 · 2010 · cited in 4 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2024
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

44
United States v. Porchaygreen
ca8 · 2011 · cited in 4 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2024
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

44
California v. Greenred
scotus · 1970 · cited in 4 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1988–2017
2 sentences

2017Ed. 2d 40 (1987) (plurality opinion) (Noting that to accept a broader interpretation would transform the confrontation clause into a constitutionally compelled rule of discovery and further recognizing the Court "normally has refused to find a Sixth Amendment violation when the asserted interference with cross-examination did not occur at trial."); California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149, 157 , 90 S. Ct. 1930 ; 26 L.

2017Ed. 2d 40 (1987) (plurality opinion) (Noting that to accept a broader interpretation would transform the confrontation clause into a constitutionally compelled rule of discovery and further recognizing the Court "normally has refused to find a Sixth Amendment violation when the asserted interference with cross-examination did not occur at trial."); California v. Green, 399 U.S. 149, 157 , 90 S. Ct. 1930 ; 26 L.

34
Barber v. Pagegreen
scotus · 1968 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2010–2017
2 sentences

2010See McCray v. Illinois, 386 U.S. 300, 311-13 , 87 S.Ct. 1056 , 18 L.Ed.2d 62 (1967) (no Confrontation Clause violation where defendant was denied the chance to discover an informant's name at pretrial hearing); see also Pennsylvania v. Ritchie, 480 U.S. 39, 52 , 54 n. 10, 107 S.Ct. 989, 999 , 94 L.Ed.2d 40 (1987) (plurality opinion) (Noting that to accept a broader interpretation would transform the Confrontation Clause into a constitutionally compelled rule of discovery and further recognizing the Court "normally has refused to find a Sixth Amendment violation when the asserted interference w

2010See McCray v. Illinois, 386 U.S. 300, 311-13 , 87 S.Ct. 1056 , 18 L.Ed.2d 62 (1967) (no Confrontation Clause violation where defendant was denied the chance to discover an informant's name at pretrial hearing); see also Pennsylvania v. Ritchie, 480 U.S. 39, 52 , 54 n. 10, 107 S.Ct. 989, 999 , 94 L.Ed.2d 40 (1987) (plurality opinion) (Noting that to accept a broader interpretation would transform the Confrontation Clause into a constitutionally compelled rule of discovery and further recognizing the Court "normally has refused to find a Sixth Amendment violation when the asserted interference w

33
United States v. Gouldgreen
ca10 · 2012 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Serna-Villarrealgreen
ca5 · 2003 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Abdush-Shakurgreen
ca10 · 2006 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Toombsgreen
ca10 · 2009 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Daniel Garraudgreen
ca3 · 2011 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Gearhartgreen
ca7 · 2009 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Williamsgreen
ca8 · 2009 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
United States v. Gatesgreen
med · 2009 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
33
State v. Iniguezgreen
wash · 2009 · cited in 17 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2025
2 sentences

2025Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d at 290 (“ [W]e hold that article I, section 22 requires a method of analysis substantially the same as the federal Sixth Amendment analysis and does not afford a defendant greater speedy trial rights.”). 26 See United States v. Cronic, 466 U.S. 648 , 104 S. Ct. 2039 , 80 L.

2022State v. Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d 813, 827 , 312 P.3d 1 (2013). “[T]he analysis for speedy trial rights under article I, section 22 [of the Washington Constitution] is substantially the same as the Sixth Amendment analysis.” Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d at 826 (citing State v. Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d 273, 289 , 217 P.3d 768 (2009)).

217
State v. Clarkegreen
wash · 2006 · cited in 6 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2010–2024
2 sentences

2024Id. at 890-91 .The court stated, “[W]e hold that in the context of indeterminate sentencing under [former] RCW 9.94A.712, the Sixth Amendment does not bar judicial fact- finding related to an exceptional minimum sentence when the exceptional sentence does not 8 No. 58050-1-II exceed the maximum sentence imposed.” Id. at 893 .

2024Id. at 890-91 .The court stated, “[W]e hold that in the context of indeterminate sentencing under [former] RCW 9.94A.712, the Sixth Amendment does not bar judicial fact- finding related to an exceptional minimum sentence when the exceptional sentence does not 8 No. 58050-1-II exceed the maximum sentence imposed.” Id. at 893 .

26
State v. Clarkegreen
wash · 2006 · cited in 5 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2010–2011
2 sentences

2011The reasons set forth in the written findings of fact and conclusions of law are not restricted only to those facts found by the jury. ¶35 “The Sixth Amendment does not bar judicial fact-finding related to a minimum sentence that does not exceed the relevant statutory maximum.” State v. Clarke, 156 Wn.2d 880, 891 , 134 P.3d 188 (2006).

2011The reasons set forth in the written findings of fact and conclusions of law are not restricted only to those facts found by the jury. ¶ 35 "The Sixth Amendment does not bar judicial fact-finding related to a minimum sentence that does not exceed the relevant statutory maximum." State v. Clarke, 156 Wash.2d 880, 891 , 134 P.3d 188 (2006).

25
United States v. Gonzalez-Lopezgreen
scotus · 2006 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2014
23
United States v. Loud Hawkgreen
scotus · 1986 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2009–2014
23
United States v. Howardgreen
ca2 · 2011 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2013
22
United States v. Arnold Sherlock and Ronald Charleygreen
ca9 · 1992 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
22
Davis v. Stategreen
ark · 1997 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
22
Kenneth E. Murphy v. Manfred Holland, Warden, Wv Penitentiarygreen
ca4 · 1988 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
22
Richard Tucker v. Ralph M. Kemp, Warden, Georgia Diagnostic and Classification Centergreen
ca11 · 1987 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
22
State v. Owensgreen
moctapp · 1992 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2001–2001
22
Wilburn L. Henderson v. Larry Norris, Director, Arkansas Department of Correctiongreen
ca8 · 1997 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 1998–1998
22
State v. Iniguezgreen
wash · 2009 · cited in 13 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2013–2024
2 sentences

2022State v. Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d 813, 827 , 312 P.3d 1 (2013). “[T]he analysis for speedy trial rights under article I, section 22 [of the Washington Constitution] is substantially the same as the Sixth Amendment analysis.” Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d at 826 (citing State v. Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d 273, 289 , 217 P.3d 768 (2009)).

2022State v. Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d 813, 827 , 312 P.3d 1 (2013). “[T]he analysis for speedy trial rights under article I, section 22 [of the Washington Constitution] is substantially the same as the Sixth Amendment analysis.” Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d at 826 (citing State v. Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d 273, 289 , 217 P.3d 768 (2009)).

113
State v. Olliviergreen
wash · 2013 · cited in 5 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2014–2023
2 sentences

2023The “analysis for speedy trial rights under article 9 No. 55986-2-II I, section 22 is substantially the same as the Sixth Amendment analysis.” State v. Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d 813, 826 , 312 P.3d 1 (2013).

2023The “analysis for speedy trial rights under article 9 No. 55986-2-II I, section 22 is substantially the same as the Sixth Amendment analysis.” State v. Ollivier, 178 Wn.2d 813, 826 , 312 P.3d 1 (2013).

15
Blakely v. Washingtongreen
scotus · 2004 · cited in 5 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2007–2012
2 sentences

2012This is evident from the constitutional text, which speaks of a (singular) "accusation." Cf. Blakely, 542 U.S. at 311 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 ("Any evaluation of Apprendi 's [1] `fairness' to criminal defendants must compare it with the regime it replaced, in which a defendant, with no warning in either his indictment or plea, would routinely see his maximum potential sentence balloon from as little as five years to as much as life imprisonment."). ¶ 27 It is equally clear that when a defendant's ultimate sentence is in accordance with the allegations in the charging document, there is no Sixth Amend

2012This is evident from the constitutional text, which speaks of a (singular) "accusation." Cf. Blakely, 542 U.S. at 311 , 124 S.Ct. 2531 ("Any evaluation of Apprendi 's [1] `fairness' to criminal defendants must compare it with the regime it replaced, in which a defendant, with no warning in either his indictment or plea, would routinely see his maximum potential sentence balloon from as little as five years to as much as life imprisonment."). ¶ 27 It is equally clear that when a defendant's ultimate sentence is in accordance with the allegations in the charging document, there is no Sixth Amend

15
United States v. Bookergreen
scotus · 2004 · cited in 4 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2005–2010
2 sentences

2010It is also because, in cases not involving a Sixth Amendment violation, whether resentencing is warranted or whether it will instead be sufficient to review a sentence for reasonableness may depend upon application of the harmless-error doctrine. 543 U.S. at 268 (citations omitted). ¶33 As Booker indicates, the retroactive application of a new criminal rule does not relieve the defendant of the obligation to preserve a challenge for appellate review.

2010It is also because, in cases not involving a Sixth Amendment violation, whether resentencing is warranted or whether it will instead be sufficient to review a sentence for reasonableness may depend upon application of the harmless-error doctrine. 543 U.S. at 268 (citations omitted). ¶33 As Booker indicates, the retroactive application of a new criminal rule does not relieve the defendant of the obligation to preserve a challenge for appellate review.

14
Miranda v. Arizonagreen
scotus · 1966 · cited in 3 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2006–2009
13
State v. Peña Fuentesgreen
wash · 2014 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2023–2024
12
cluster 783483green
ca9 · 2003 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
12
State v. Borboagreen
washctapp · 2004 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2006–2006
12

Distinguished, questioned or overruled (1)

CaseNegativeCited
cluster 783483green
ca9 · 2003 · cited in 2 Washington opinions naming this issue, 2008–2008
12

Also cited on this issue (47)

CaseCitedYears
Matter of Pirtle green
wash · 1998
2 sentences

2009He argues that his counsel (1) did not recall Lindsey Howard for further cross-examination; (2) neglected to ask Z.H. during cross-examination whether she was thinking about suing Wiatt; (3) did not cross-examine Kevin Barlow about whether Z.H. seemed intoxicated or why she was mad when she left Wiatt's house after the rape; (4) asked H.A.K. whether she had reported the rape to anyone for one year, opening the door to rebuttal testimony about her earlier reporting of the crime; and (5) never impeached J.M.B.'s testimony that she did not say she would like to "get with" Wiatt, although Justin A

2009He argues that his counsel (1) did not recall Lindsey Howard for further cross-examination; (2) neglected to ask Z.H. during cross-examination whether she was thinking about suing Wiatt; (3) did not cross-examine Kevin Barlow about whether Z.H. seemed intoxicated or why she was mad when she left Wiatt's house after the rape; (4) asked H.A.K. whether she had reported the rape to anyone for one year, opening the door to rebuttal testimony about her earlier reporting of the crime; and (5) never impeached J.M.B.'s testimony that she did not say she would like to "get with" Wiatt, although Justin A

112009–2026
In re the Personal Restraint of Pirtle green
wash · 1998
2 sentences

2009He argues that his counsel (1) did not recall Lindsey Howard for further cross-examination; (2) neglected to ask Z.H. during cross-examination whether she was thinking about suing Wiatt; (3) did not cross-examine Kevin Barlow about whether Z.H. seemed intoxicated or why she was mad when she left Wiatt's house after the rape; (4) asked H.A.K. whether she had reported the rape to anyone for one year, opening the door to rebuttal testimony about her earlier reporting of the crime; and (5) never impeached J.M.B.'s testimony that she did not say she would like to "get with" Wiatt, although Justin A

2009He argues that his counsel (1) did not recall Lindsey Howard for further cross-examination; (2) neglected to ask Z.H. during cross-examination whether she was thinking about suing Wiatt; (3) did not cross-examine Kevin Barlow about whether Z.H. seemed intoxicated or why she was mad when she left Wiatt's house after the rape; (4) asked H.A.K. whether she had reported the rape to anyone for one year, opening the door to rebuttal testimony about her earlier reporting of the crime; and (5) never impeached J.M.B.'s testimony that she did not say she would like to "get with" Wiatt, although Justin A

112009–2026
Strickland v. Washington green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2019In other words, he contends that his attorney's lack of adequate immigration advice triggered the statute, regardless of whether that representation met the Sixth Amendment test for ineffective assistance of counsel under Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 , 104 S. Ct. 2052 , 80 L.

2019In other words, he contends that his attorney's lack of adequate immigration advice triggered the statute, regardless of whether that representation met the Sixth Amendment test for ineffective assistance of counsel under Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668 , 104 S. Ct. 2052 , 80 L.

101998–2025
United States v. Cronic green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2025Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d at 290 (“ [W]e hold that article I, section 22 requires a method of analysis substantially the same as the federal Sixth Amendment analysis and does not afford a defendant greater speedy trial rights.”). 26 See United States v. Cronic, 466 U.S. 648 , 104 S. Ct. 2039 , 80 L.

2025Iniguez, 167 Wn.2d at 290 (“ [W]e hold that article I, section 22 requires a method of analysis substantially the same as the federal Sixth Amendment analysis and does not afford a defendant greater speedy trial rights.”). 26 See United States v. Cronic, 466 U.S. 648 , 104 S. Ct. 2039 , 80 L.

52010–2025
Robert Allen Gattis v. Robert Snyder, Warden, Delaware Correctional Center green
ca3 · 2002
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

42013–2024
United States v. Robert J. Lane green
ca2 · 1977
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

42013–2024
United States v. David R. King green
ca9 · 2007
2 sentences

2024It observed that numerous courts have not regarded delay as exceptionally long where the delay was as long as or longer than 23 months: E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir.1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir.2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir.2010) (two-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir.2011) 11 84803-8-I/12 (assuming 3

2013E.g., United States v. Lane, 561 F.2d 1075 (2d Cir. 1977) (58 months, much attributable to repeated requests by the defense for continuances); Gattis v. Snyder, 278 F.3d 222 (3d Cir. 2002) (28-month delay, all of which was attributable to the defendant); United States v. Hills, 618 F.3d 619, 630-31 (7th Cir. 2010) (2-year delay, most of which was attributable to the defense); United States v. Porchay, 651 F.3d 930, 940 (8th Cir. 2011) (assuming 39-month delay was presumptively prejudicial, no Sixth Amendment violation; “much of the delay . . . was attributable to [defendant’s] own actions” whe

42013–2024
Weatherford v. Bursey green
scotus · 1977
2 sentences

2023The court cited United States Supreme Court precedent to explain that if the government’s misconduct does not “create ‘at least a realistic possibility of injury to [the defendant] or benefit to the State,’ ” then “ ‘there can be no Sixth Amendment violation.’ ” Id. at 819 (alteration in original) (quoting Weatherford v. Bursey, 429 U.S. 545, 557-58 , 97 S. Ct. 837 , 51 L.

2023The court cited United States Supreme Court precedent to explain that if the government’s misconduct does not “create ‘at least a realistic possibility of injury to [the defendant] or benefit to the State,’ ” then “ ‘there can be no Sixth Amendment violation.’ ” Id. at 819 (alteration in original) (quoting Weatherford v. Bursey, 429 U.S. 545, 557-58 , 97 S. Ct. 837 , 51 L.

42000–2023
Cuyler v. Sullivan green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2013Cuyler v. Sullivan, 446 U.S. 335, 348 , 100 S. Ct. 1708 , 64 L.

2013Cuyler v. Sullivan, 446 U.S. 335, 348 , 100 S. Ct. 1708 , 64 L.

41995–2013
Waller v. Georgia green
scotus · 1984
2 sentences

2010As I noted above, "[r]ather, the remedy should be appropriate to the *807 violation." Waller, 467 U.S. at 50 , 104 S.Ct. 2210 . ¶ 33 The Sixth Amendment violation in Waller was grounded in the closure of the courtroom to the public during a suppression hearing, which closure the prosecution requested, and the trial court granted, over the defendant's objection.

2010As I noted above, "[r]ather, the remedy should be appropriate to the *807 violation." Waller, 467 U.S. at 50 , 104 S.Ct. 2210 . ¶ 33 The Sixth Amendment violation in Waller was grounded in the closure of the courtroom to the public during a suppression hearing, which closure the prosecution requested, and the trial court granted, over the defendant's objection.

42004–2010
Washington v. Recuenco green
scotus · 2006
2 sentences

2010Recuenco II, 548 U.S. at 220 . ¶60 Now that the Court has held harmless error does apply under a Sixth Amendment analysis, we are free to return to our previous state law approach to sentencing enhancement errors.

2010Recuenco II, 548 U.S. at 220 . ¶60 Now that the Court has held harmless error does apply under a Sixth Amendment analysis, we are free to return to our previous state law approach to sentencing enhancement errors.

42006–2010
United States v. Henry green
scotus · 1980
2 sentences

2007Randolph, 380 F.3d at 1144 (quoting Henry, 447 U.S. at 271 n. 9, 100 S.Ct. 2183 ).

2007Randolph, 380 F.3d at 1144 (quoting Henry, 447 U.S. at 271 n.9).

42006–2007
In Re Brown green
wash · 2001
2 sentences

2026Restraint of Brown, 143 Wn.2d 431, 451 , 21 P.3d 687 (2001). “[E]ven a lame cross- examination will seldom, if ever, amount to a Sixth Amendment violation.” In re Pers.

2026Restraint of Brown, 143 Wn.2d 431, 451 , 21 P.3d 687 (2001). “[E]ven a lame cross- examination will seldom, if ever, amount to a Sixth Amendment violation.” In re Pers.

32024–2026
In re the Personal Restraint of Brown green
wash · 2001
2 sentences

2026Restraint of Brown, 143 Wn.2d 431, 451 , 21 P.3d 687 (2001). “[E]ven a lame cross- examination will seldom, if ever, amount to a Sixth Amendment violation.” In re Pers.

2026Restraint of Brown, 143 Wn.2d 431, 451 , 21 P.3d 687 (2001). “[E]ven a lame cross- examination will seldom, if ever, amount to a Sixth Amendment violation.” In re Pers.

32024–2026
State v. Regan green
washctapp · 2008
2 sentences

2019To establish a Sixth Amendment violation based on a conflict of interest, "a defendant must demonstrate that an actual conflict of interest adversely affected his lawyer's performance." State v. Regan , 143 Wash. App. 419 , 427, 177 P.3d 783 (2008).

2019To establish a Sixth Amendment violation based on a conflict of interest, "a defendant must demonstrate that an actual conflict of interest adversely affected his lawyer's performance." State v. Regan , 143 Wash. App. 419 , 427, 177 P.3d 783 (2008).

32019–2022
State Of Washington v. Kevin Ray Case green
washctapp · 2020
2 sentences

2021“To show a Sixth Amendment violation, the excluded evidence must be of extremely high probative value.” State v. Case, 13 Wn.

2021“To show a Sixth Amendment violation, the excluded evidence must be of extremely high probative value.” State v. Case, 13 Wn.

32020–2021
State v. Jones green
wash · 2010
2 sentences

2015The admissibility of evidence under the rape shield statute, in turn, ` is within the sound discretion of the trial court. "' 168 Wn.2d 350, 3663 , 229 P. 3d 669 ( 2010) ( citations omitted) ( quoting State v. Hudlow, 99 Wn.2d 1, 17 , 659 P. 2d 514 ( 1983)).In State v. Jones, 168 Wn.2d 713, 719 , 230 P. 3d 576 ( 2010), decided in the same term as Aguirre, the court held that the standard of review is de novo whenever a defendant alleges a Sixth Amendment violation.

2015The admissibility of evidence under the rape shield statute, in turn, ` is within the sound discretion of the trial court. "' 168 Wn.2d 350, 3663 , 229 P. 3d 669 ( 2010) ( citations omitted) ( quoting State v. Hudlow, 99 Wn.2d 1, 17 , 659 P. 2d 514 ( 1983)).In State v. Jones, 168 Wn.2d 713, 719 , 230 P. 3d 576 ( 2010), decided in the same term as Aguirre, the court held that the standard of review is de novo whenever a defendant alleges a Sixth Amendment violation.

32015–2020
State v. Aguirre green
wash · 2010
2 sentences

2015The admissibility of evidence under the rape shield statute, in turn, ` is within the sound discretion of the trial court. "' 168 Wn.2d 350, 3663 , 229 P. 3d 669 ( 2010) ( citations omitted) ( quoting State v. Hudlow, 99 Wn.2d 1, 17 , 659 P. 2d 514 ( 1983)).In State v. Jones, 168 Wn.2d 713, 719 , 230 P. 3d 576 ( 2010), decided in the same term as Aguirre, the court held that the standard of review is de novo whenever a defendant alleges a Sixth Amendment violation.

2015The admissibility of evidence under the rape shield statute, in turn, ` is within the sound discretion of the trial court. "' 168 Wn.2d 350, 3663 , 229 P. 3d 669 ( 2010) ( citations omitted) ( quoting State v. Hudlow, 99 Wn.2d 1, 17 , 659 P. 2d 514 ( 1983)).In State v. Jones, 168 Wn.2d 713, 719 , 230 P. 3d 576 ( 2010), decided in the same term as Aguirre, the court held that the standard of review is de novo whenever a defendant alleges a Sixth Amendment violation.

32014–2015
State v. Aguirre green
wash · 2010
32014–2015
Crawford v. Washington green
scotus · 2004
32014–2014
United States v. Martinez-Salazar green
scotus · 2000
32001–2007
In Re Davis green
wash · 2004
22010–2025
Barker v. Wingo green
scotus · 1972
22019–2022
State v. Monday green
wash · 2011
22018–2021
State v. Monday green
wash · 2011
22018–2021
State v. Reeder green
washctapp · 2014
22019–2020
State v. Regan green
washctapp · 2008
22019–2019
Wheat v. United States green
scotus · 1988
22014–2014
United States v. Taylor green
ca6 · 2012
22013–2013
State v. Stenson green
wash · 1997
22013–2013
State v. Stenson green
wash · 1997
22013–2013
Andrew Cejas v. Lou Blanas green
ca9 · 2010
22013–2013
Apprendi v. New Jersey green
scotus · 2000
22010–2010
State v. Frost green
wash · 2007
22010–2010
In re the Personal Restraint of Davis green
wash · 2004
22010–2010
State v. Frost green
wash · 2007
22010–2010
Griffith v. Kentucky green
scotus · 1987
22010–2010
State Ex Rel. Carroll v. Junker green
wash · 1971
22007–2007
State v. Cubias green
wash · 2005
22007–2007
Willis Randolph v. People of the State of California Attorney General of the State of California James Hamlet, Warden green
ca9 · 2004
22007–2007

Statutes the citing opinions construe

WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 2.06.040 (41) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9.94A.535 (23) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9.94A.030 (16) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 10.73.090 (14) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.20.021 (12) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9.94A.589 (10) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9.94A.010 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.32.030 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.36.011 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.36.021 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.44.020 (8) WA § Wash. Rev. Code § 9A.04.110 (7)

Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.

Where else courts name it

CA 476 (1968–2026) TX 433 (1980–2026) OH 199 (1977–2026) WA 155 (1975–2026) PA 149 (1971–2026) MI 147 (1976–2025) GA 138 (1979–2026) TN 131 (1981–2026) IL 115 (1975–2026) IN 108 (1978–2026) AZ 99 (1971–2026) DC 98 (1978–2026) FL 89 (1982–2026) IA 76 (1980–2025) NJ 71 (1977–2025) MD 65 (1971–2026) NC 65 (1980–2025) DE 64 (1976–2026) OR 61 (1974–2026) AL 59 (1981–2024) CO 51 (1981–2025) WI 51 (1980–2025) VA 51 (1983–2026) CT 49 (1982–2026) MA 46 (1974–2025) MO 46 (1973–2025) KS 45 (1990–2026) NY 44 (1972–2026) MS 44 (1982–2020) LA 38 (1983–2025) MN 36 (1984–2026) NM 36 (1982–2025) UT 36 (1983–2026) OK 29 (1977–2022) ID 29 (1979–2026) KY 24 (1972–2026) ME 22 (1973–2023) MT 20 (1975–2026) WV 18 (1981–2024) RI 18 (1979–2018) NE 18 (1982–2022) SD 15 (1969–2026) HI 15 (1981–2024) NV 14 (1982–2023) AR 13 (1988–2026) WY 13 (1983–2025) SC 12 (1975–2019) AK 10 (1979–2024) ND 10 (2003–2021) VT 10 (1979–2024) VI 7 (2002–2026) GU 4 (1978–2025) NH 2 (1991–2012)

Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.

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