68 Maryland opinions name it 2 courts 1915–2021 6 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Maryland courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
Lutz v. Stategreen2 sentences2021“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared . . . .’” Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683, 693 (1999) (quoting Lutz v. State, 167 Md. 12, 15 (1934)). 2012In Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683 , 728 A.2d 698 (1999), we held it to be “a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared, and that a statute, made in the affirmative without any negative expressed or implied, does not take away the common law,’ ” but we also observed that “[wjhere a statute and the common law are in conflict, or where a statute deals with an entire subject-matter, the rule is otherwise, and the statute is generally construed as abrogating the common law as to that subject.” Id. at 693 , 728 A.2d at | 7 | 8 |
Robinson v. Stategreen2 sentences2021See Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683, 693 (1999) (“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared, and that a statute, made in the affirmative without any negative expressed or implied, does not take away the common law.’”) (citation omitted). 2021“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared . . . .’” Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683, 693 (1999) (quoting Lutz v. State, 167 Md. 12, 15 (1934)). | 3 | 9 |
State v. Northgreen2 sentences2021See United Bank v. Buckingham, 472 Md. 407, 433 (2021) (“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law further than expressly declared[.]”); State v. North, 356 Md. 308, 311-12 (1999) (although the General Assembly may abrogate the common law, a repeal will not be implied unless “plainly pronounced”). 2021See United Bank v. Buckingham, 472 Md. 407, 433 (2021) (“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law further than expressly declared[.]”); State v. North, 356 Md. 308, 311-12 (1999) (although the General Assembly may abrogate the common law, a repeal will not be implied unless “plainly pronounced”). | 3 | 3 |
Reid v. Washington Gas Light Co.green2 sentences2006The generally accepted rule for an express easement is ‘that [because] an easement is a restriction upon the rights of the servient property owner, no alteration can be made by the owner of the dominant estate which would increase such restriction except by mutual consent of both parties.’ Reid v. Washington Gas Light Co., 232 Md. 545, 548-49 , 194 A.2d 636, 638 (1963) (citation omitted).” Miller, 377 Md. at 349 , 833 A.2d at 544 . 2006The generally accepted rule for an express easement is ‘that [because] an easement is a restriction upon the rights of the servient property owner, no alteration can be made by the owner of the dominant estate which would increase such restriction except by mutual consent of both parties.’ Reid v. Washington Gas Light Co., 232 Md. 545, 548-49 , 194 A.2d 636, 638 (1963) (citation omitted).” Miller, 377 Md. at 349 , 833 A.2d at 544 . | 2 | 3 |
United Bank v. Buckinghamgreen2 sentences2021See United Bank v. Buckingham, 472 Md. 407, 433 (2021) (“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law further than expressly declared[.]”); State v. North, 356 Md. 308, 311-12 (1999) (although the General Assembly may abrogate the common law, a repeal will not be implied unless “plainly pronounced”). 2021See United Bank v. Buckingham, 472 Md. 407, 433 (2021) (“It is a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law further than expressly declared[.]”); State v. North, 356 Md. 308, 311-12 (1999) (although the General Assembly may abrogate the common law, a repeal will not be implied unless “plainly pronounced”). | 2 | 2 |
Burley v. Stategreen2 sentences1984Strong v. State, supra. Burley v. State, 5 Md.App. 469, 472 , 248 A.2d 404 (1968), citing Watson v. State, supra, states, “the generally accepted test as to whether a witness is an accomplice is whether he himself could have been convicted for the offense, either as principal or accessory before the fact.” 1 The burden of showing that a witness is an accomplice is on the accused. 1984Strong v. State, supra. Burley v. State, 5 Md.App. 469, 472 , 248 A.2d 404 (1968), citing Watson v. State, supra, states, “the generally accepted test as to whether a witness is an accomplice is whether he himself could have been convicted for the offense, either as principal or accessory before the fact.” 1 The burden of showing that a witness is an accomplice is on the accused. | 1 | 5 |
Heinze v. Stategreen2 sentences2021Wells’ Time Machine, and he has set the dial for 1945: In Heinze v. State, 184 Md. 613 (1945), the Court of Appeals both acknowledged that legally inconsistent verdicts are illegal and that the court has an affirmative duty to correct them, stating: “It is a generally accepted rule that if the jury should return a verdict which is defective in form or substance, it should not be accepted by the trial judge.” Id. at 617 . 2021Wells’ Time Machine, and he has set the dial for 1945: In Heinze v. State, 184 Md. 613 (1945), the Court of Appeals both acknowledged that legally inconsistent verdicts are illegal and that the court has an affirmative duty to correct them, stating: “It is a generally accepted rule that if the jury should return a verdict which is defective in form or substance, it should not be accepted by the trial judge.” Id. at 617 . | 1 | 4 |
Heinze v. Murphygreen2 sentences1991The Clea opinion discussed the decision in Heinze v. Murphy, supra, as follows {ibid.): “This Court reversed the award of punitive damages because of the absence of malice but upheld an award of compensatory damages, saying ( 180 Md. at 429 , 24 A.2d 917 ): 'The generally accepted rule in reference to ... damages, when an officer, such as a policeman, is involved, is that: “An officer who acts in good faith in making an arrest is absolved from punitive or exemplary damages, even though he is liable for compensatory damages. 1991The Clea opinion discussed the decision in Heinze v. Murphy, supra, as follows {ibid.): “This Court reversed the award of punitive damages because of the absence of malice but upheld an award of compensatory damages, saying ( 180 Md. at 429 , 24 A.2d 917 ): 'The generally accepted rule in reference to ... damages, when an officer, such as a policeman, is involved, is that: “An officer who acts in good faith in making an arrest is absolved from punitive or exemplary damages, even though he is liable for compensatory damages. | 1 | 3 |
Steinberg v. Schneider (In Re Schneider)green1 sentence2021These obligations may arise out of torts committed by the trustee ... or as a result of owning property held in trust”; although “in Colorado a trustee will only be personally liable if he is ‘personally at fault’ ... [,] [e]ven if this provision were applicable, dismissal of the action at this stage would be inappropriate, for fault is a factual issue.”); In re Schneider, 417 B.R. 907, 914 (Bankr. | 1 | 1 |
Salvato v. Volunteer State Life Insurance Co.green1 sentence2021Co., 424 S.W.2d 1, 4 (Tex. 1st. | 1 | 1 |
Sibert v. Stategreen2 sentences2011(Emphasis added and citations omitted.) 301 Md. 141, 147-148 , 482 A.2d 483, 486-87 (1984). 2011(Emphasis added and citations omitted.) 301 Md. 141, 147-148 , 482 A.2d 483, 486-87 (1984). | 1 | 1 |
Hayes v. Suttongreen1 sentence2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. | 1 | 1 |
Roth v. United Statesgreen2 sentences2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S 2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S | 1 | 1 |
Mills v. Alabamagreen2 sentences2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S 2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S | 1 | 1 |
| Davis v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| Management Personnel Services, Inc. v. Sandefurgreen | 1 | 1 |
| Mayor of Baltimore v. Landaygreen | 1 | 1 |
| Winegan v. Stategreen | 1 | 1 |
| Knee v. Baltimore City Passenger Ry. Co.green | 1 | 1 |
| The People v. Bernegreen | 1 | 1 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Maryland. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
Henderson v. Henderson
green
2 sentences2006We have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction, regardless of the rule which prevails in the latter jurisdiction in respect to the validity of common-law marriages. 199 Md. at 459, 87 A.2d 403 (emphasis supplied). 1974Ill It is the law of this State, and Annie and Joshua so concede, that, although a common-law marriage may not be contracted in Maryland, 5 “[w]e have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the *373 validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction, regardless of the rule which prevails in the latter jurisdiction in respect to the validity of common-law marriages.” Henderson v. Henderson, 199 Md. 449, 459 . | 3 | 1967–2006 |
Sutton v. State
green
2 sentences1974While the generally accepted test as to whether a witness is an accomplice is whether he himself could be convicted for the offense, either as a principal or accessory before the fact, Sutton v. State, 10 Md. 1971While the generally accepted test as to whether a witness is an accomplice is whether he himself could be convicted for the offense, either as a principal or accessory before the fact, Sutton v. State, 10 Md. | 3 | 1971–1974 |
Saunders v. Mullinix
green
2 sentences2003Id. at 240 , 72 A.2d at 722 . 2003Id. at 240 , 72 A.2d at 722 . | 2 | 1984–2003 |
Twining v. State
red
2 sentences2002“It is generally recognized that it is inappropriate to instruct on the law at this stage of the case, or to question the jury as to whether or not they would be disposed to follow or apply stated rules of law.” Twining v. State, 234 Md. 97, 100 , 198 A.2d 291 (1964), quoted in Davis v. State, 93 Md.App. 89, 112 , 611 A.2d 1008 (1992)(“It is our view that the question which appellant sought to have propounded to the jury did not relate to a cause for disqualification under the circumstances.”); Carter v. State, 66 Md.App. 567, 577 , 505 A.2d 545 (1986)(“The Court of Appeals held that the lower 2002“It is generally recognized that it is inappropriate to instruct on the law at this stage of the case, or to question the jury as to whether or not they would be disposed to follow or apply stated rules of law.” Twining v. State, 234 Md. 97, 100 , 198 A.2d 291 (1964), quoted in Davis v. State, 93 Md.App. 89, 112 , 611 A.2d 1008 (1992)(“It is our view that the question which appellant sought to have propounded to the jury did not relate to a cause for disqualification under the circumstances.”); Carter v. State, 66 Md.App. 567, 577 , 505 A.2d 545 (1986)(“The Court of Appeals held that the lower | 2 | 1986–2002 |
Foster v. State
green
2 sentences1992According to Burroughs, 88 Md.App. at 238 , 594 A.2d 625 , quoting Foster v. State, 11 Md.App. 40, 46 , 272 A.2d 810 , rev’d on other grounds, 263 Md. 388 , 283 A.2d 411 (1971), cert. denied, 406 U.S. 908 , 92 S.Ct. 1616 , 31 L.Ed.2d 818 (1972), the generally accepted test to determine if a witness is an accomplice is whether the witness could be convicted for the offense, either as a principal or accessory before the fact. 1992According to Burroughs, 88 Md.App. at 238 , 594 A.2d 625 , quoting Foster v. State, 11 Md.App. 40, 46 , 272 A.2d 810 , rev’d on other grounds, 263 Md. 388 , 283 A.2d 411 (1971), cert. denied, 406 U.S. 908 , 92 S.Ct. 1616 , 31 L.Ed.2d 818 (1972), the generally accepted test to determine if a witness is an accomplice is whether the witness could be convicted for the offense, either as a principal or accessory before the fact. | 2 | 1973–1992 |
Lank v. State
green
2 sentences1968Jackson v. State, supra, p. 596; Lank v. State, 219 Md. 433, 436 . 1963Lank v. State, 219 Md. 433, 436 , 149 A. 2d 367 (1959). | 2 | 1963–1968 |
Purnell v. State
green
2 sentences2011In section 9-408(d), which deals with the unit of prosecution, the legislature merely codified what the Court of Appeals said in Purnell v. State, 375 Md. 678, 698 , 827 A.2d 68 (2003), which was decided approximately one year prior to the effective date of section 9-408. *527 In Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683 , 728 A.2d 698 (1999), we held it to be “a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared, and that a statute, made in the affirmative without any negative expressed or implied, does not take away the common law, 2011In section 9-408(d), which deals with the unit of prosecution, the legislature merely codified what the Court of Appeals said in Purnell v. State, 375 Md. 678, 698 , 827 A.2d 68 (2003), which was decided approximately one year prior to the effective date of section 9-408. *527 In Robinson v. State, 353 Md. 683 , 728 A.2d 698 (1999), we held it to be “a generally accepted rule of law that statutes are not presumed to repeal the common law ‘further than is expressly declared, and that a statute, made in the affirmative without any negative expressed or implied, does not take away the common law, | 1 | 2011–2011 |
Bannister v. Bannister
green
2 sentences2006We have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction.”); Bannister v. Bannister, 181 Md. 177, 180 , 29 A.2d 287 (1942); Marshall v. Stefanides, 17 Md.App. 364, 371 , 302 A.2d 682 (1973). 2006We have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction.”); Bannister v. Bannister, 181 Md. 177, 180 , 29 A.2d 287 (1942); Marshall v. Stefanides, 17 Md.App. 364, 371 , 302 A.2d 682 (1973). | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Marshall v. Stefanides
green
2 sentences2006We have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction.”); Bannister v. Bannister, 181 Md. 177, 180 , 29 A.2d 287 (1942); Marshall v. Stefanides, 17 Md.App. 364, 371 , 302 A.2d 682 (1973). 2006We have adopted the generally accepted rule that where a valid common-law marriage has been entered into in a jurisdiction which recognizes the validity of such a marriage, it will be recognized as valid in another jurisdiction.”); Bannister v. Bannister, 181 Md. 177, 180 , 29 A.2d 287 (1942); Marshall v. Stefanides, 17 Md.App. 364, 371 , 302 A.2d 682 (1973). | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Miller v. Kirkpatrick
green
2 sentences2006The generally accepted rule for an express easement is ‘that [because] an easement is a restriction upon the rights of the servient property owner, no alteration can be made by the owner of the dominant estate which would increase such restriction except by mutual consent of both parties.’ Reid v. Washington Gas Light Co., 232 Md. 545, 548-49 , 194 A.2d 636, 638 (1963) (citation omitted).” Miller, 377 Md. at 349 , 833 A.2d at 544 . 2006The generally accepted rule for an express easement is ‘that [because] an easement is a restriction upon the rights of the servient property owner, no alteration can be made by the owner of the dominant estate which would increase such restriction except by mutual consent of both parties.’ Reid v. Washington Gas Light Co., 232 Md. 545, 548-49 , 194 A.2d 636, 638 (1963) (citation omitted).” Miller, 377 Md. at 349 , 833 A.2d at 544 . | 1 | 2006–2006 |
Johnson v. McRee
green
2 sentences2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. 2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. | 1 | 2005–2005 |
Martin v. Miqueu
green
2 sentences2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. 2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. | 1 | 2005–2005 |
Phillips v. Lawrence
green
2 sentences2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. 2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. | 1 | 2005–2005 |
Hall v. Burkert
green
2 sentences2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. 2005And this, too, despite admitted liability.” See Martin v. Miqueu, 37 Cal.App.2d 133 , 98 P.2d 816 (1940); Johnson v. McRee, 66 Cal.App.2d 524 , 152 P.2d 526 (1944); Phillips v. Lawrence, 87 Ill.App.2d 60 , 230 N.E.2d 505 (1967); Hall v. Burkert, 117 Ohio App. 527 , 193 N.E.2d 167 (1962); Hayes v. Sutton, 190 A.2d 655, 656 (D.C.App.1963); Annotation, 80 A.L.R.2d, at 1224-1231 (1961) and 1968 supplement thereto, citing additional cases in accord. | 1 | 2005–2005 |
Buckley v. Valeo
green
2 sentences2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S 2004Having enunciated the generally accepted principle that the “First Amendment affords the broadest protection to political expression in order to ‘assure [the] unfettered interchange of ideas for the bringing about of political and social changes desired by the people,’ id. at 14 , 96 S.Ct. at 633 , 46 L.Ed.2d at 685 (quoting Roth v. United States, 354 U.S. 476, 484 , 77 S.Ct. 1304, 1308 , 1 L.Ed.2d 1498, 1506 (1957)), and that its purpose ‘was to protect the free discussion of governmental affairs, ... of course including] discussions of candidates ...,’ id., (quoting Mills v. Alabama, 384 U.S | 1 | 2004–2004 |
Fraidin v. Weitzman
green
2 sentences2003Appellee relies upon Fraidin v. Weitzman, 93 Md.App. 168, 195 , 611 A.2d 1046 (1992), in which we said: ■ The admission of background evidence is a generally accepted exception to the relevancy requirement. 2003Appellee relies upon Fraidin v. Weitzman, 93 Md.App. 168, 195 , 611 A.2d 1046 (1992), in which we said: ■ The admission of background evidence is a generally accepted exception to the relevancy requirement. | 1 | 2003–2003 |
| Carter v. State green | 1 | 2002–2002 |
| Levi v. Schwartz green | 1 | 2001–2001 |
| Barry v. Edlavitch green | 1 | 1997–1997 |
| Burroughs v. State green | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| State v. Foster green | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| Chapman v. Cardwell green | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| Bryant v. Pickett neutral | 1 | 1992–1992 |
| Clea v. Mayor of Baltimore green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| State v. Ortego green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Hendrix v. State green | 1 | 1991–1991 |
| Fidelity & Deposit Co. v. Olney Associates, Inc. neutral | 1 | 1989–1989 |
| Campbell v. State green | 1 | 1984–1984 |
| State v. . Thompson neutral | 1 | 1981–1981 |
| Hazel v. State green | 1 | 1981–1981 |
| Purdum v. Edwards green | 1 | 1980–1980 |
| Ellingson v. World Amusement Service Assn. Inc. green | 1 | 1980–1980 |
| Blaen Avon Coal Co. v. McCulloh green | 1 | 1980–1980 |
| Watson v. State green | 1 | 1978–1978 |
| Board of County Commissioners v. Snyder green | 1 | 1976–1976 |
| Rockville Fuel and Feed Co. v. City of Gaithersburg green | 1 | 1976–1976 |
| Hite v. Hite neutral | 1 | 1975–1975 |
| State v. Hupf green | 1 | 1968–1968 |
| Cullinane v. Potomac Electric Power Company green | 1 | 1968–1968 |
| Bryant v. State green | 1 | 1967–1967 |
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.