451 Kansas opinions name it 3 courts 1904–2026 65 in the last five years
The cases below were cited by Kansas courts in a sentence that names this issue. Sides come from how each citing opinion treated the case (Syfertize flag on that citation), so a case can appear on both: that is where the law is contested. A red or yellow chip is the case's own overall treatment.
| Case | Followed | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| Brady v. United Statesgreen | 3 | 4 |
| Unified School District No. 434 v. Hubbardgreen | 3 | 3 |
Sheppard v. Sheppardgreen2 sentences2001The issues were different, but we have said in other cases that “child custody is a fundamental right of a parent, protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” In re Guardianship of Williams, 254 Kan. 814, 819-20 , 869 P.2d 661 (1994), citing Sheppard v. Sheppard, 230 Kan. 146 , 630 P.2d 1121 (1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 919 (1982). 2001The issues were different, but we have said in other cases that “child custody is a fundamental right of a parent, protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” In re Guardianship of Williams, 254 Kan. 814, 819-20 , 869 P.2d 661 (1994), citing Sheppard v. Sheppard, 230 Kan. 146 , 630 P.2d 1121 (1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 919 (1982). | 2 | 7 |
White v. Massachusetts Council of Construction Employers, Inc.green2 sentences2001The issues were different, but we have said in other cases that “child custody is a fundamental right of a parent, protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” In re Guardianship of Williams, 254 Kan. 814, 819-20 , 869 P.2d 661 (1994), citing Sheppard v. Sheppard, 230 Kan. 146 , 630 P.2d 1121 (1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 919 (1982). 2000The Kansas courts have likewise consistently held that “child custody is a fundamental right of a parent, protected by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” In re Guardianship of Williams, 254 Kan. 814, 819 , 869 P.2d 661 (1994); see Sheppard v. Sheppard, 230 Kan. 146, 153 , 630 P.2d 1121 (1981), cert. denied 455 U.S. 919 (1982). | 2 | 6 |
In Re Kegreen2 sentences2024In re K.E., 294 Kan. 17, 22 , 272 P.3d 28 (2012). 2019A due process violation exists only if the claimant is able to show that he or she was denied " 'a specific procedural protection to which he or she was entitled.' " In re K.E. , 294 Kan. 17 , 22, 272 P.3d 28 (2012). | 2 | 4 |
In the Interest of K.E.green2 sentences2024In re K.E., 294 Kan. 17, 22 , 272 P.3d 28 (2012). 2019A due process violation exists only if the claimant is able to show that he or she was denied " 'a specific procedural protection to which he or she was entitled.' " In re K.E. , 294 Kan. 17 , 22, 272 P.3d 28 (2012). | 2 | 4 |
Resolution Trust Corp. v. Fleischergreen2 sentences2018We combine our discussion of Scribner's and McNemee's vested rights and due process theories because "the vested rights analysis is inseparable from the ultimate due process inquiry." Brennan v. Kansas Insurance Guaranty Ass'n, 293 Kan. 446 , 460, 264 P.3d 102 (2011) ; Resolution Trust Corp. v. Fleischer , 257 Kan. 360 , 365, 892 P.2d 497 (1995). 2018We combine our discussion of Scribner's and McNemee's vested rights and due process theories because "the vested rights analysis is inseparable from the ultimate due process inquiry." Brennan v. Kansas Insurance Guaranty Ass'n, 293 Kan. 446 , 460, 264 P.3d 102 (2011) ; Resolution Trust Corp. v. Fleischer , 257 Kan. 360 , 365, 892 P.2d 497 (1995). | 2 | 4 |
In the Interest of J.D.C.green2 sentences2026"A due process violation exists only when a claimant is able to establish that he or she was denied a specific procedural protection to which he or she was entitled." In re J.D.C., 284 Kan. at 166 . 2024"A due process violation exists . . . when a claimant is able to establish that he or she was denied a specific procedural protection to which he or she was entitled." In re J.D.C., 284 Kan. at 166 . | 1 | 7 |
In Re WINSHIPgreen2 sentences2022"Under the Due Process clause of the 14th Amendment, no person may be convicted of a crime unless every fact necessary to establish the crime with which he is charged is proven beyond a reasonable doubt." State v. Switzer, 244 Kan. 449, 450 , 769 P.2d 645 (1989) (citing In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358, 368 , 90 S. Ct. 1068 , 25 L. 2022"Under the Due Process clause of the 14th Amendment, no person may be convicted of a crime unless every fact necessary to establish the crime with which he is charged is proven beyond a reasonable doubt." State v. Switzer, 244 Kan. 449, 450 , 769 P.2d 645 (1989) (citing In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358, 368 , 90 S. Ct. 1068 , 25 L. | 1 | 7 |
Woodring v. Hallgreen2 sentences1994Woodring v. Hall, 200 Kan. 597, 602 , 438 P.2d 135 (1968). *298 In Volt Delta Resources, Inc. v. Devine, 241 Kan. at 779-80 , the Kansas Supreme Court recently addressed this issue: “The Fourteenth Amendment’s due process clause limits the forum state’s assertion of personal jurisdiction over nonresidents. 1994Woodring v. Hall, 200 Kan. 597, 602 , 438 P.2d 135 (1968). *298 In Volt Delta Resources, Inc. v. Devine, 241 Kan. at 779-80 , the Kansas Supreme Court recently addressed this issue: “The Fourteenth Amendment’s due process clause limits the forum state’s assertion of personal jurisdiction over nonresidents. | 1 | 6 |
Wertz v. Southern Cloud Unified School District 334green2 sentences2001Prager then contended that two cases, Wertz v. Southern Cloud Unified School District, 218 Kan. 25, 29 , 542 P.2d 339 (1975) (a nontenured school teacher whose employment was terminated in mid-year was deemed entitled to back pay from discharge until a *39 due process hearing was afforded), and Kansas Dept. of SRS v. Goertzen, 245 Kan. 767 , 783 P.2d 1300 (1989) (Goertzen II claim to allow damages for failure to provide a due process hearing at the time of demotion), recognized his claim. 2001Prager then contended that two cases, Wertz v. Southern Cloud Unified School District, 218 Kan. 25, 29 , 542 P.2d 339 (1975) (a nontenured school teacher whose employment was terminated in mid-year was deemed entitled to back pay from discharge until a *39 due process hearing was afforded), and Kansas Dept. of SRS v. Goertzen, 245 Kan. 767 , 783 P.2d 1300 (1989) (Goertzen II claim to allow damages for failure to provide a due process hearing at the time of demotion), recognized his claim. | 1 | 6 |
United States v. Lovascogreen2 sentences2021A showing of prejudice, while necessary to support a due process claim, is not sufficient, and the reasons for the delay must also be considered. 431 U.S. at 790 . 1978Rather, “a due process inquiry must consider the reasons for the delay as well as the prejudice of the accused.” The court did, however, state in dicta that governmental delay solely “to gain tactical advantage over the accused” *683 would violate due process. 431 U.S. at 795 . | 1 | 5 |
State Ex Rel. Schneider v. Liggettgreen2 sentences1994Schneider v. Liggett, 223 Kan. 610, 614 , 576 P.2d 221 (1978).” In Peterson, 252 Kan. 976 , a due process challenge was made to K.S.A. 1992 Supp. 44-528. 1994Schneider v. Liggett, 223 Kan. 610, 614 , 576 P.2d 221 (1978).” In Peterson, 252 Kan. 976 , a due process challenge was made to K.S.A. 1992 Supp. 44-528. | 1 | 5 |
Arizona v. Youngbloodgreen2 sentences2024As for Harris' spoliation claim, the parties and the district court agreed below that a due process analysis under Arizona v. Youngblood was appropriate. 488 U.S. 51, 57-58 , 109 S. Ct. 333 , 102 L. 2024As for Harris' spoliation claim, the parties and the district court agreed below that a due process analysis under Arizona v. Youngblood was appropriate. 488 U.S. 51, 57-58 , 109 S. Ct. 333 , 102 L. | 1 | 4 |
State v. Robinsongreen2 sentences2009The court also rejected a due process claim that the appellant was denied the opportunity to contest the amount or validity of the attorney fees, finding that the appellant had advance access to the fee schedule and the opportunity to speak regarding the schedule at sentencing. 281 Kan. at 548 . 2008See Robinson, 281 Kan. at 547 (“A due process violation can be established only if a claimant is able to show that he or she was denied a specific procedural protection to which he or she was entitled.”). | 1 | 4 |
| State v. Wondersgreen | 1 | 3 |
| Colorado v. Connellygreen | 1 | 3 |
| Addington v. Texasgreen | 1 | 3 |
| Johnson v. Stategreen | 1 | 2 |
| State v. Hargrovegreen | 1 | 2 |
| Burger King Corp. v. Rudzewiczgreen | 1 | 2 |
| State v. Alexandergreen | 1 | 2 |
| Kansas v. Kansasgreen | 1 | 2 |
| Washington v. Robertsgreen | 1 | 2 |
| State v. Rycegreen | 1 | 2 |
| Beck v. Alabamagreen | 1 | 2 |
| Case | Negative | Cited |
|---|---|---|
| No negative-treatment citations attached to this issue in Kansas. Read the followed side critically anyway. | ||
| Case | Cited | Years |
|---|---|---|
In Re Ruffalo
green
2 sentences2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). 2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). | 17 | 1984–2019 |
State v. Caenen
green
2 sentences2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). 2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). | 15 | 1987–2019 |
Jehovah's Witnesses of Washington v. King County Hospital Unit No. 1
green
2 sentences2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). 2010The law in this regard was set forth by the Supreme Court in State v. Caenen, 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ‘Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ) requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. ‘The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Buffalo, 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S. Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S. Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). | 15 | 1984–2019 |
In re Ruffalo
green
2 sentences2019The law in this regard was thoroughly examined in State v. Caenen , 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ' Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ), requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. 'The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Ruffalo , 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S.Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S.Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). 2010The law in this regard was set forth by the Supreme Court in State v. Caenen, 235 Kan. 451 , 681 P.2d 639 (1984), as follows: ‘Supreme Court Rule 211(b) ( 232 Kan. clxvi ) requires the formal complaint in a disciplinary proceeding to be sufficiently clear and specific to inform the respondent of the alleged misconduct. ‘The seminal decision regarding the applicability of the due process clause to lawyer disciplinary proceedings is found in In re Buffalo, 390 U.S. 544 , 88 S. Ct. 1222 , 20 L.Ed.2d 117 , reh. denied 391 U.S. 961 , 88 S. Ct. 1833 , 20 L.Ed.2d 874 (1968). | 10 | 2001–2019 |
Mathews v. Eldridge
green
2 sentences1989Ed. 2d 18 , 96 S. Ct. 893 (1976), noted three distinct factors that must be considered in identifying the specific dictates of due process: “First, the private interest that will be affected by the official action; second, the risk of an erroneous deprivation of such interest through the procedures used, and the probable value, if any, of additional or substitute procedural safeguards; and finally, the Government’s interest, including the function involved and the fiscal and administrative burdens that the additional or substitute procedural requirement would entail.” The private interests her 1980"If the goals sought are legitimate, and the classification adopted is rationally related to the achievement of those goals, then the action of Congress is not so arbitrary as to violate the Due Process Clause." Richardson v. Belcher, 404 U.S. 78, 84 , 30 L.Ed.2d 231 , 92 S.Ct. 254 (1971). "[I]f a statute is necessary for the effectuation of a legitimate and substantial state interest, and not applied in an arbitrary or capricious manner, it would not violate the due process clause." Wesley Medical Center v. McCain, 226 Kan. 263, 266 , 597 P.2d 1088 (1979); Kansas Commission on Civil Rights v. | 8 | 1980–2022 |
State v. Hall
green
2 sentences2022For example, in Hall, 287 Kan. at 140 , our Supreme Court considered whether the execution of an arrest warrant six years after the warrant was issued was unreasonable 7 delay and thus a due process violation. 2022Considering Moody and finding Hall did not have any potential liberty interests from this delay, the Hall court held that a six-year delay while the defendant was in prison on an unrelated felony conviction in a different county was not a due process violation. 287 Kan. at 156 . | 7 | 2009–2026 |
Doyle v. Ohio
green
2 sentences2011The United States Supreme Court has held that, at trial, “[t]he use for impeachment purposes of petitioners’ silence, at the time of the arrest and after they received Miranda warnings, violated the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” Doyle v. Ohio, 426 U.S. 610, 619 , 96 S. Ct. 2240 , 49 L. 2011The United States Supreme Court has held that, at trial, “[t]he use for impeachment purposes of petitioners’ silence, at the time of the arrest and after they received Miranda warnings, violated the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.” Doyle v. Ohio, 426 U.S. 610, 619 , 96 S. Ct. 2240 , 49 L. | 6 | 1976–2011 |
Gillett v. Unified School District No. 276
green
2 sentences2002No. 276, 227 Kan. 71, 78 , 605 P.2d 105 (1980), the court described the purpose of the due process hearing as being “to develop the grounds that have induced the board to give the teacher notice of its desire to discontinue her services, and to afford the teacher an opportunity *521 to test the good faith and sufficiency of the notice.” The court held that “under the Kansas due process statute . . . a tenured teacher may be terminated or nonrenewed only if good cause is shown, including any ground which is put forward by the school board in good faith and which is not arbitrary, irrational, un 2002No. 276, 227 Kan. 71, 78 , 605 P.2d 105 (1980), the court described the purpose of the due process hearing as being “to develop the grounds that have induced the board to give the teacher notice of its desire to discontinue her services, and to afford the teacher an opportunity *521 to test the good faith and sufficiency of the notice.” The court held that “under the Kansas due process statute . . . a tenured teacher may be terminated or nonrenewed only if good cause is shown, including any ground which is put forward by the school board in good faith and which is not arbitrary, irrational, un | 6 | 1982–2002 |
State v. Dunn
green
2 sentences1999A statute should not be stricken down unless the infringement of the superior law is clear beyond substantial doubt.’ ” [Citation omitted.] “ ‘In relation to the specific complaint of vagueness, this court stated: “.[T]he void-for-vagueness analysis is based upon a due process requirement that a criminal statute is unconstitutionally vague and indefinite unless its language *831 conveys a sufficiently definite warning of the conduct proscribed when measured by common understanding and practice. [Citation omitted].” [Citation omitted.] In State v. Dunn, 233 Kan. 411, 418 , 662 P.2d 1286 (1983), 1999A statute should not be stricken down unless the infringement of the superior law is clear beyond substantial doubt.’ ” [Citation omitted.] “ ‘In relation to the specific complaint of vagueness, this court stated: “.[T]he void-for-vagueness analysis is based upon a due process requirement that a criminal statute is unconstitutionally vague and indefinite unless its language *831 conveys a sufficiently definite warning of the conduct proscribed when measured by common understanding and practice. [Citation omitted].” [Citation omitted.] In State v. Dunn, 233 Kan. 411, 418 , 662 P.2d 1286 (1983), | 6 | 1990–1999 |
Misco-United Supply, Inc. v. Richards of Rockford, Inc.
green
2 sentences1997The decision in Misco did establish the general rules for the exercise of long arm jurisdiction: “The provisions of K.S.A. 1973 Supp. 60-308(fe)(5), declaring that a nonresident submits his person to the jurisdiction of the courts of this state if he enters into a contract to be performed in whole or in part within the state, reflects a legislative intention to exert judicial jurisdiction over nonresident defendants to the extent permitted by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment; and whether due process is satisfied depends upon the nature and quality of the activities of the def 1991Woodring v. Hall, 200 Kan. 597, at 606 , 438 P.2d 135, at 144 (1968); Misco-United Supply, Inc. v. Richards of Rockford, Inc., 215 Kan. 849 , 528 P.2d 1248 (1974). | 6 | 1978–1997 |
Brady v. Maryland
green
2 sentences2026In his pro se brief, Goodpasture complains about the State's failure to turn over the notebook, claiming it amounts to a due process violation under Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 87 , 83 S. Ct. 1194 , 10 L. 2026In his pro se brief, Goodpasture complains about the State's failure to turn over the notebook, claiming it amounts to a due process violation under Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 87 , 83 S. Ct. 1194 , 10 L. | 4 | 2013–2026 |
Santosky v. Kramer
green
2 sentences1990The United States Supreme Court in Santosky v. Kramer, 455 U.S. 745 , 71 L.Ed.2d 599 , 102 S.Ct. 1388 (1982), requires the State's allegations to be proven by clear and convincing evidence in order to meet the due process requirement of the Fourteenth Amendment before a parent's rights are terminated. 1990The United States Supreme Court in Santosky v. Kramer, 455 U.S. 745 , 71 L.Ed.2d 599 , 102 S.Ct. 1388 (1982), requires the State's allegations to be proven by clear and convincing evidence in order to meet the due process requirement of the Fourteenth Amendment before a parent's rights are terminated. | 4 | 1990–2024 |
International Shoe Co. v. Washington
green
2 sentences2021The Court rejected the notion of a "mechanical or quantitative" test for personal jurisdiction and opted for a more 9 individualized assessment "depend[ant] . . . upon the quality and nature of the activity in relation to the fair and orderly administration of the laws which it was the purpose of the due process clause to insure." 326 U.S. at 319 ; see also Burger King, 471 U.S. at 485-86 . 1968An “estimate of the inconveniences” which would result to the [defendant] from a trial away from its “home” of principal place of business is relevant in this connection.’ ( 326 U. S. at 317 .) While the precise question related to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State over a foreign corporation, it is clear that the general principle underlying the decision applies equally to jurisdiction over nonresident individuals.” (pp. 384, 385.) Section 60-308 reflects a conscientious state policy to assert jurisdiction over nonresident defendants to the extent permitted by the due process clause | 4 | 1968–2021 |
State v. Lee
green
2 sentences2021State v. Dunn, 243 Kan. 414, 419 , 758 P.2d 718 (1988); State v. Lee, 221 Kan. 109, 113-14 , 558 P.2d 1096 (1976). 2021State v. Dunn, 243 Kan. 414, 419 , 758 P.2d 718 (1988); State v. Lee, 221 Kan. 109, 113-14 , 558 P.2d 1096 (1976). | 4 | 1977–2021 |
City of Wichita v. Wallace
green
2 sentences2016“A void-for-vagueness challenge is based on the due process requirement that a statute’s language must ‘ “convey a sufficiently definite warning of the conduct proscribed when measured by common understanding and practice.’” State v. Adams, 254 Kan. 436, 438 , 866 P.2d 1017 (1994) (quoting City of Wichita v. Wallace, 246 Kan. 253, 257 , 788 P.2d 270 [1990]). 2016“A void-for-vagueness challenge is based on the due process requirement that a statute’s language must ‘ “convey a sufficiently definite warning of the conduct proscribed when measured by common understanding and practice.’” State v. Adams, 254 Kan. 436, 438 , 866 P.2d 1017 (1994) (quoting City of Wichita v. Wallace, 246 Kan. 253, 257 , 788 P.2d 270 [1990]). | 4 | 1991–2016 |
Boykin v. Alabama
green
2 sentences2009To assure this due process standard was met, the Court imposed requirements on the States, specifying the federal constitutional rights of the defendant and the information that must be given to and obtained from the defendant. 395 U.S. at 242-44 . 2006The requirements in accepting a plea set forth in K.S.A. 2005 Supp. 22-3210(a) encapsulate the due process standard announced in Boykin v. Alabama, 395 U.S. 238 , 23 L. | 4 | 1986–2009 |
Volt Delta Resources, Inc. v. Devine
green
2 sentences1997Three Ten places particular emphasis on those cases which note “[t]he Kansas long arm statute is liberally construed to assert personal jurisdiction over non-resident defendants to the full extent permitted by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amend *91 ment to the U.S. Constitution.” Volt Delta Resources, Inc., 241 Kan. at 777 . 1997In dealing with cases of this nature, we are told: “The Kansas long arm statute is liberally construed to assert personal jurisdiction over nonresident defendants to the full extent permitted by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.” (Emphasis added.) Volt Delta Resources, Inc. v. Devine, 241 Kan. 775, 777 , 740 P.2d 1089 (1987). | 4 | 1989–1997 |
| Barker v. Wingo green | 3 | 2018–2024 |
| Hogue v. Bruce green | 3 | 2011–2022 |
| Injured Workers of Kansas v. Franklin green | 3 | 2018–2021 |
| Village Villa v. Kansas Health Policy Authority green | 3 | 2020–2020 |
| Lemuz Ex Rel. Lemuz v. Fieser green | 3 | 1997–2018 |
| Bonin v. Vannaman green | 3 | 1997–2018 |
| Deck v. Missouri green | 3 | 2008–2015 |
| In Re Guardianship of Williams green | 3 | 2000–2001 |
| Christlieb v. Christlieb green | 3 | 1994–1995 |
| Pierce v. Board of County Commissioners green | 3 | 1990–1993 |
| Fuentes v. Shevin green | 3 | 1981–1990 |
| State v. Mims green | 3 | 1981–1988 |
| Tri-State Hotel Co. v. Londerholm green | 3 | 1966–1983 |
| White v. Goldthwaite green | 3 | 1978–1980 |
| Gideon v. Wainwright green | 3 | 1965–1980 |
| State v. Payne green | 3 | 1965–1980 |
| Morrissey v. Brewer green | 3 | 1974–1980 |
| Great Northern Railway Co. v. Weeks green | 3 | 1971–1979 |
| State v. Conley green | 3 | 1978–1979 |
| Mapp v. Ohio green | 3 | 1962–1978 |
| Griffin v. Illinois green | 3 | 1968–1977 |
| Board of Regents of State Colleges v. Roth green | 2 | 1982–2026 |
| In re the Marriage of Hutchison neutral | 2 | 2025–2026 |
Counted by distinct opinions that both name this issue and are annotated to the section; sections every opinion cites regardless of issue are not filtered here, so read the counts against the total above.
Opinions by the citing court's state. A doctrine retained in one state and abandoned in another shows up here as a year span that stalls.